Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 29, 2026

227 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $367.04/cwt -30.46 vs last sale · ≈ $1,910/hd at 520 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 227 194 214
Feeder cattle 132 169 156
Slaughter cattle 36 17 27
Replacement cattle 59 8 31

Compared to last Wednesday: No trends in the feeder market due to limited comparisons, however the feeder market appeared lower with a limited supply and moderate demand. Plainer quality, off colored, and bawling calves receiving heavy discounts. Slaughter cows and bulls were mostly steady with a moderate supply and good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,720
470–472 471 3 412.50–415.00 $414.17 $1,951
500–505 503 2 351.00–360.00 $355.52 $1,788
580 580 1 337.50 $337.50 $1,958
630 630 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,953 -32.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–485 479 4 420.00–440.00 $435.20 $2,085 -19.80
650 650 2 322.00 $322.00 $2,093
835 835 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,672
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,706
565 565 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,921

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 372 3 397.00–400.00 $398.96 $1,484
405–445 429 4 402.50–425.00 $412.36 $1,769 -1.95
460–495 484 5 367.50–390.00 $381.60 $1,847 -18.40
516 value added 516 4 384.00 $384.00 $1,981
505–530 522 10 352.00–377.50 $360.25 $1,881 -37.25
560–565 562 3 342.00–365.00 $349.71 $1,965
610 610 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,013 -15.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 362.50 $362.50 $1,595
455 455 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,661
515–540 528 2 335.00–340.00 $337.56 $1,782 -17.44
585 585 1 302.50 $302.50 $1,770
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 2 380.00 $380.00 $1,444
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,575
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165 1165 1 212.00 $212.00 $2,470

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 fancy 410 1 492.50 $492.50 $2,019
415 415 1 422.50 $422.50 $1,753 -17.50
475 475 2 392.50 $392.50 $1,864 -16.50
500–518 509 7 355.00–370.00 $365.64 $1,861 -44.36
555 555 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,998 -27.00
610–640 628 5 317.00–335.00 $325.77 $2,046
650–660 655 2 307.00–320.00 $313.45 $2,053 -10.04
705 705 1 337.50 $337.50 $2,379
800 800 1 307.00 $307.00 $2,456
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 475.00 $475.00 $1,330
375–390 383 2 410.00–445.00 $427.16 $1,636
415 415 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,805 +30.00
475 475 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,758
502–515 506 3 345.00–350.00 $346.70 $1,754 -48.30
560–595 578 2 300.00–322.50 $311.59 $1,801
798 798 3 277.50 $277.50 $2,214
905 905 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,946
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 387.00 $387.00 $1,742
575 575 1 282.50 $282.50 $1,624

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1555 1404 75-80% 6 176.00–184.00 $181.10 $2,543
1425–1830 1658 75-80% 3 187.00–190.00 $188.55 $3,126
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 80-85% 1 191.00 $191.00 $2,254
1015–1425 1231 80-85% 7 178.00–186.00 $181.95 $2,240 -10.65
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–1125 973 85-90% 4 144.00–159.00 $153.35 $1,492
960–1225 1065 85-90% 3 175.50–184.00 $179.23 $1,909

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 1 186.50 $186.50 $2,266
1250–2240 1527 5 213.00–222.50 $219.01 $3,344
1520–1975 1769 4 229.00–234.00 $232.30 $4,109 +10.16

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1010–1250 1115 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 172.00–185.00 $177.34 $1,977

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1000–1300 1132 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 2,250.00–2,800.00 $2,515.19
1200–1505 1353 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,725.00–2,800.00 $2,758.27
1370 1370 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 3,150.00 $3,150.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1065 1065 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,975.00 $1,975.00
1120 1120 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
975–985 978 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 4,500.00–4,525.00 $4,516.61
1195–1422 1346 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 3,400.00–3,900.00 $3,752.07
1400 1400 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 5,800.00 $5,800.00
1475–1830 1626 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 4,750.00–4,950.00 $4,817.60
1320–2110 1655 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 4,100.00–5,500.00 $4,934.24
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1055 1055 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 2,800.00 $2,800.00
1220 1220 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 2 3,350.00 $3,350.00
1570 1570 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 3,350.00 $3,350.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.