Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, June 4, 2025

522 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $299.61/cwt +47.11 vs last sale · ≈ $2,158/hd at 720 lb · 93 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $318.07/cwt ≈ $2,116/hd at 665 lb · 43 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $383.17/cwt +33.17 vs last sale · ≈ $2,272/hd at 593 lb · 30 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 522 249 580
Feeder cattle 410 152 475
Slaughter cattle 58 74 77
Replacement cattle 54 23 28

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers very good demand in a limited comparison with last week's lite test. Feeder heifers sold mostly 3.00 to 7.00 higher with very good demand for featherweights. Very good demand for weaned and preconditioned calf packages; softer undertone for fleshy and average quality offerings. Yearling steers lightly tested. Very good demand for yearling heifers in a limited comparison.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–215 210 2 402.50–410.00 $406.34 $853
215 fancy 215 1 500.00 $500.00 $1,075
337 fancy 337 2 450.00 $450.00 $1,516 -9.85
346 346 3 397.00 $397.00 $1,374 -38.00
430 430 2 395.00 $395.00 $1,698 +5.00
515–540 value added 534 24 376.00–396.00 $380.91 $2,034
545 545 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,962 -5.55
580 580 2 357.50 $357.50 $2,074 +7.50
594 value added 594 28 385.00 $385.00 $2,287
650 650 1 312.50 $312.50 $2,031
700–740 720 2 292.50–302.00 $297.12 $2,139 -8.00
770 770 1 297.00 $297.00 $2,287
875 875 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,538
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 382.50 $382.50 $1,128
395 395 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,462
430–445 438 3 325.00–370.00 $348.23 $1,525 +13.23
570–580 573 4 335.00–350.00 $346.20 $1,984 +21.20
610 610 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,800 -12.00
660–685 673 2 270.00–272.50 $271.23 $1,825
770 770 3 274.00 $274.00 $2,110 +7.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 340.00 $340.00 $731
255 thin fleshed 255 7 440.00 $440.00 $1,122
322–328 fancy 326 6 409.00–415.00 $410.98 $1,340
365 thin fleshed 365 5 402.00 $402.00 $1,467
365–370 value added 368 2 375.00–387.50 $381.29 $1,403 -14.80
365–391 386 5 377.00–387.50 $378.99 $1,463 +28.99
418–445 429 5 340.00–375.00 $354.53 $1,521 +7.94
460–480 467 3 350.00–354.00 $351.37 $1,641 +3.37
471–490 value added 476 5 363.00–365.00 $363.81 $1,732
501–542 515 6 327.00–328.00 $327.35 $1,686 +2.35
500–545 value added 521 10 331.00–372.50 $344.61 $1,795 +8.97
567–595 value added 574 21 322.00–340.00 $332.67 $1,910 -7.00
625–635 630 4 290.00–302.50 $293.75 $1,851 -4.81
605–641 value added 632 10 316.00–326.00 $323.17 $2,042
665 value added 665 42 318.50 $318.50 $2,118
680 680 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,040
708–722 value added 720 91 293.50–302.00 $300.53 $2,164
710–745 728 2 251.00–265.00 $257.83 $1,877 +5.33
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 350.00 $350.00 $910
335 335 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,189
400 400 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,320
460–475 470 3 327.00–336.00 $333.06 $1,565 +7.91
507–536 522 6 285.00–317.00 $306.29 $1,599 +21.29
575–590 583 6 270.00–310.00 $294.12 $1,715
605–645 633 4 240.00–255.00 $246.16 $1,558
662 662 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,787
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,225
590 590 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,800 +10.00
600 600 1 274.00 $274.00 $1,644
690 690 1 258.00 $258.00 $1,780
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–540 520 2 250.00–255.00 $252.40 $1,312
625 625 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,375

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 377.50 $377.50 $1,284
355–390 375 6 335.00–387.50 $365.25 $1,370 +5.11
405–430 417 3 335.00–362.50 $345.85 $1,442 +3.35
475 475 2 335.00–340.00 $337.50 $1,603 -2.50
505–545 537 6 297.50–340.00 $325.73 $1,749 +5.73
552–580 561 3 325.00–348.00 $340.08 $1,908 +10.94
650 650 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,690
740 740 3 224.00 $224.00 $1,658
755 755 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,774
1050 1050 1 178.00 $178.00 $1,869
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 value added 290 1 455.00 $455.00 $1,320
310–335 327 3 385.00–402.50 $395.66 $1,294
355 355 2 390.00–422.00 $406.00 $1,441 +8.08
355 fancy 355 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,562
400–402 401 3 370.00–375.00 $371.66 $1,490 -25.84
505–525 515 2 347.00–365.00 $355.83 $1,833
632–645 636 3 280.00–282.50 $280.84 $1,786 -44.16
660–695 671 4 260.00–277.50 $270.12 $1,813
960 960 1 219.00 $219.00 $2,102
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 317.00 $317.00 $808
365 365 1 302.50 $302.50 $1,104
470 470 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,292
565 565 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,554
625 625 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,562
660 660 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,650
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,150
715 715 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,823
1050 1050 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,785
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
995–1125 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 3,050.00–3,500.00 $3,261.20

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1745 1361 75-80% 10 154.00–162.00 $157.37 $2,142 -10.77
1485–1775 1619 75-80% 8 165.00–174.00 $167.97 $2,719
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795–915 855 85-90% 2 120.00–127.00 $123.25 $1,054
945 945 85-90% 1 98.00 $98.00 $926
835–1130 1003 85-90% 11 132.00–150.00 $139.62 $1,400 -1.68
950–1090 1005 85-90% 3 154.00–164.00 $158.50 $1,593 +17.20
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1240 1190 80-85% 3 155.00–162.00 $159.57 $1,899
1085–1405 1213 80-85% 4 146.00–153.00 $149.37 $1,812 -17.98
1125–1565 1259 80-85% 9 166.00–179.50 $171.13 $2,155

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1890 1427 3 145.00–172.00 $162.47 $2,318
1335–1800 1513 6 178.00–202.00 $194.80 $2,947
1460–2070 1872 7 204.00–230.00 $217.54 $4,072

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1025–1075 1050 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 171.00–176.00 $173.56 $1,822
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1030 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 156.50 $156.50 $1,612

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1015–1125 1070 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,950.00–2,350.00 $2,160.28
910–1285 1114 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 2,050.00–2,650.00 $2,340.18
1185–1340 1271 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 2,050.00–2,400.00 $2,207.40
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850 850 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00
890–1080 976 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,450.00–1,925.00 $1,744.94

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
752 752 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,825.00 $1,825.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
60 60 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1155–1625 1276 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 3,300.00–3,500.00 $3,382.25
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1130 1130 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.