Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 18, 2024

441 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $242.93/cwt +9.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,154/hd at 475 lb · 34 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $250.70/cwt +8.18 vs last sale · ≈ $920/hd at 367 lb · 20 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $273.52/cwt +15.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,164/hd at 426 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 441 774 1,242
Feeder cattle 336 679 1,052
Slaughter cattle 61 67 135
Replacement cattle 44 28 55

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers sold steady to 5.00 higher on weaned packages. Feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher with good demand for weaned packages. Yearlings lightly tested. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady with moderate demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 value added 335 1 279.00 $279.00 $935
355 value added 355 7 265.00 $265.00 $941 -7.00
370 370 1 270.00 $270.00 $999 +3.17
405–420 413 2 250.00–253.00 $251.53 $1,039 -4.07
401–445 value added 427 18 267.50–295.00 $275.96 $1,178 +9.96
460–485 value added 479 11 267.00–278.00 $273.87 $1,312 +12.87
535–547 value added 544 12 258.00–266.00 $264.03 $1,436 -3.91
555 555 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,388 +12.53
600–625 611 8 219.00–237.00 $228.05 $1,393 -1.70
967 967 4 206.00 $206.00 $1,992
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 226.00 $226.00 $678
355 355 1 252.50 $252.50 $896 +7.50
467 467 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,074 ±0.00
570–580 575 2 226.00–245.00 $235.42 $1,354
655 655 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,343
885 885 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,770
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700 700 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,365
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,025

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 2 245.00 $245.00 $723
322 value added 322 4 245.00 $245.00 $789
335 335 1 240.00 $240.00 $804 +4.23
350–392 value added 366 17 249.00–262.50 $252.35 $924
365–380 373 3 238.00–246.00 $241.37 $900 -1.15
425–445 432 3 230.00–236.00 $233.94 $1,011 +6.04
415–443 value added 437 6 245.00–256.00 $248.85 $1,087 +4.76
463–467 465 5 230.00–238.00 $234.78 $1,092 +2.66
455–490 value added 477 29 240.00–250.00 $244.33 $1,165 +3.33
500–547 524 11 230.00–238.00 $233.82 $1,225 +5.82
580–585 583 5 225.00–232.00 $227.79 $1,328 +0.32
610–645 621 6 197.00–226.00 $205.38 $1,275 -14.34
652 652 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,271 -8.81
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 227.50 $227.50 $466
285 285 1 242.50 $242.50 $691 +52.50
300 300 1 226.00 $226.00 $678
360–395 369 4 220.00–225.00 $223.66 $825 +36.86
463–475 466 4 195.00–220.00 $213.63 $996 +4.63
550–585 568 7 187.00–229.00 $221.37 $1,257 +11.17
623 623 3 188.00 $188.00 $1,171
655–689 683 6 158.00–187.50 $162.71 $1,111
725 725 2 172.00 $172.00 $1,247 +22.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 228.00 $228.00 $901
430 430 1 223.00 $223.00 $959
473 473 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,088
510 510 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,183 +2.00
669 669 5 184.00 $184.00 $1,231
790 790 1 188.00 $188.00 $1,485
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
541 541 4 200.00 $200.00 $1,082

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 2 250.00 $250.00 $625 -2.00
320–335 328 4 250.00–280.00 $265.34 $870 +5.34
370–390 380 2 250.00 $250.00 $950 ±0.00
405–440 value added 417 3 254.00–261.00 $258.54 $1,078 -1.46
440–445 443 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,108 +7.22
460–476 473 5 239.00–248.00 $240.75 $1,139 +6.68
500–505 503 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,207 +17.00
555–575 560 4 232.00–235.00 $234.23 $1,312 +3.94
600–635 610 9 205.00–220.00 $214.78 $1,310 +5.29
650 650 2 201.00 $201.00 $1,306 -3.54
700 700 1 209.00 $209.00 $1,463 -6.00
820 820 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,402
960 960 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,651
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–390 378 2 225.00–232.50 $228.87 $865 +6.87
400–415 405 3 225.00 $225.00 $911 -5.00
501 501 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,127
555–587 578 6 201.00–227.00 $213.38 $1,233 +6.46
712 712 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,218
855 855 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,240
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
583 583 3 191.00 $191.00 $1,114
713 713 4 194.00 $194.00 $1,383
800 800 5 175.00 $175.00 $1,400
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 2 200.00 $200.00 $670
455–465 460 2 192.50–195.00 $193.76 $891 -9.40
535 535 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,070
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1055 1055 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110 1110 80-85% 2 113.00 $113.00 $1,254
1075–1330 1194 80-85% 9 115.00–122.00 $117.99 $1,409 +0.91
1100–1430 1271 80-85% 13 122.00–129.00 $126.10 $1,603 +17.50
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1280 1175 75-80% 2 110.00–113.00 $111.63 $1,312
1150–1595 1386 75-80% 8 116.00–122.00 $119.48 $1,656
1290–1710 1476 75-80% 12 121.00–128.00 $124.90 $1,844
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–1100 956 85-90% 4 102.00–103.00 $102.76 $982
920–1070 995 85-90% 2 113.00–116.00 $114.61 $1,140
1055–1150 1103 85-90% 2 106.00–107.00 $106.52 $1,175

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475–2020 1683 4 159.00–189.00 $169.51 $2,853
1405–2045 1837 6 146.00–158.00 $153.03 $2,811
2020 2020 1 138.00 $138.00 $2,788

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1175–1535 1355 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,875.00–1,900.00 $1,889.16
1480 fancy 1480 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,175.00 $2,175.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
925 925 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
785 785 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
810 810 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00
912 912 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,475.00 $1,475.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
765–780 773 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,050.00–1,125.00 $1,087.86

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1100–1690 1378 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 1,900.00–2,600.00 $2,239.96
1415 1415 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
1540 1540 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,425.00 $2,425.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1405 1405 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.