Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 15, 2024

550 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $280.07/cwt +6.08 vs last sale · ≈ $1,369/hd at 489 lb · 50 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $266.29/cwt -7.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,511/hd at 567 lb · 48 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $315.22/cwt +24.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,809/hd at 574 lb · 37 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 550 467 664
Feeder cattle 407 400 611
Slaughter cattle 64 48 49
Replacement cattle 79 19 4

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steer and heifer calves sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher; some thin-fleshed packages sharply higher with very good demand. Slaughter cows sold 3.00 to 7.00 higher with very good demand. Slaughter bulls sold 4.00 higher with very good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 335.00 $335.00 $821 +23.00
380 value added 380 1 352.50 $352.50 $1,340 +35.50
403–445 value added 413 15 317.00–350.00 $340.62 $1,407 +9.07
468–494 value added 490 24 310.00–330.00 $326.81 $1,601 +29.46
505 value added 505 2 308.00 $308.00 $1,555 +3.73
540 540 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,566
572–591 value added 574 37 287.00–318.75 $315.22 $1,809 +23.58
600 600 1 266.00 $266.00 $1,596
620–630 value added 629 7 284.00–289.00 $288.30 $1,813 +0.23
655 value added 655 1 276.00 $276.00 $1,808
657 thin fleshed 657 12 306.00 $306.00 $2,010
657 657 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,708 +8.93
710–735 721 5 242.00–248.00 $243.98 $1,759
724 value added 724 5 252.00 $252.00 $1,824 +4.00
760 760 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,862
832 832 2 234.00 $234.00 $1,947
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575–582 580 3 270.00–272.00 $270.66 $1,570
610 610 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,586
790 790 1 238.00 $238.00 $1,880
995 995 1 201.00 $201.00 $2,000
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660 660 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,518 -8.00
725 725 1 238.00 $238.00 $1,726
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270 1270 1 146.00 $146.00 $1,854

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 value added 334 5 307.00–333.00 $320.15 $1,069 +5.40
375 375 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,088 +8.00
395 value added 395 1 317.00 $317.00 $1,252 +15.68
400–445 value added 412 20 270.00–306.00 $295.33 $1,217 +6.02
480–495 488 2 262.00–267.50 $264.79 $1,292
462–495 value added 489 48 270.00–283.50 $280.71 $1,373 +5.22
507–520 514 4 265.00–272.00 $268.54 $1,380
500–541 value added 523 11 265.00–274.00 $270.34 $1,414 +0.91
565–570 566 17 259.00–260.00 $259.88 $1,471
560–573 value added 568 31 260.00–273.50 $269.81 $1,533 -3.73
600–605 602 3 235.00–240.00 $238.32 $1,435 +8.32
611 value added 611 3 244.00 $244.00 $1,491
656–659 value added 657 20 241.00–249.50 $245.67 $1,614
730 value added 730 1 238.00 $238.00 $1,737
840 value added 840 2 206.00 $206.00 $1,730
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 281.00 $281.00 $829
315–345 330 2 255.00–260.00 $257.39 $849
380–395 389 5 273.00–282.00 $276.52 $1,076
415 415 1 262.00 $262.00 $1,087 +19.00
455–495 471 5 235.00–255.00 $243.30 $1,146
507–515 510 4 230.00–245.00 $241.21 $1,230 -6.29
550–580 570 3 238.00–251.00 $242.86 $1,384 -10.17
643 643 3 228.00 $228.00 $1,466 +5.89
660–685 668 3 208.00–220.00 $212.10 $1,417 +1.25
785 785 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,468
805 805 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,368
855 855 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,342
915 915 1 153.00 $153.00 $1,400
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,296
547 547 2 265.00 $265.00 $1,450
915 915 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,363

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–325 value added 320 2 355.00–360.00 $357.54 $1,144
360 360 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,206
360–385 value added 373 2 345.00–350.00 $347.42 $1,296 +25.42
405–445 value added 425 2 297.00–340.00 $317.49 $1,349
452–495 value added 468 10 280.00–325.00 $314.34 $1,471 +10.12
487–490 488 3 298.00–305.00 $300.34 $1,466 +25.04
500–535 value added 522 3 286.00–291.00 $289.31 $1,510 -0.13
535 535 1 274.00 $274.00 $1,466
552–575 value added 560 4 276.00–285.00 $280.72 $1,572 -3.28
550–592 568 7 273.00–284.00 $276.45 $1,570
600–605 602 5 259.00–279.00 $269.02 $1,620
612–645 value added 623 3 258.00–280.00 $272.41 $1,697 +11.95
680 value added 680 2 252.00 $252.00 $1,714
800–825 813 2 203.00–207.00 $204.97 $1,666 +9.97
832 fancy 832 2 226.00 $226.00 $1,880
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 297.00 $297.00 $802
470–485 478 2 235.00–265.00 $250.24 $1,196 +15.24
530 530 1 242.00 $242.00 $1,283
605 605 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,416
740 740 1 216.00 $216.00 $1,598 +19.15
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 1 249.00 $249.00 $1,419 +11.50
840 840 1 203.00 $203.00 $1,705
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1350 1350 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1120 1120 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 202.00 $202.00 $909

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1450 1210 80-85% 16 129.00–150.00 $136.36 $1,650 +19.99
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1510 1349 75-80% 6 129.00–139.00 $133.40 $1,800
1240–1510 1361 75-80% 4 120.00–124.00 $121.10 $1,648
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975 975 85-90% 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,024
995–1240 1087 85-90% 7 122.00–134.00 $127.54 $1,386 +16.85
1125 1125 85-90% 1 113.00 $113.00 $1,271

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950–1145 1048 2 120.00–134.00 $127.65 $1,338
1100–2080 1486 7 135.00–151.00 $142.95 $2,124
1370–1965 1701 8 156.00–176.50 $171.12 $2,911

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
950–995 973 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 140.00–145.00 $142.27 $1,384

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1065–1225 1112 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 1,425.00–1,700.00 $1,608.36
1065–1215 1162 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,425.00–1,700.00 $1,564.82
1035–1460 1263 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 1,300.00–2,150.00 $1,725.64
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
905 905 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
975 975 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
990 990 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1243 1243 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,375.00 $2,375.00
1310 1310 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,925.00 $1,925.00
1127–1710 1378 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 2,200.00–2,450.00 $2,400.29
1450 1450 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00
1570 1570 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 3,225.00 $3,225.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1127 1127 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 2,275.00 $2,275.00
1220 1220 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 2,000.00 $2,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.