Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 2, 2023

454 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $203.20/cwt ≈ $1,912/hd at 941 lb · 41 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $251.50/cwt +27.47 vs last sale · ≈ $1,793/hd at 713 lb · 33 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $227.21/cwt -5.96 vs last sale · ≈ $1,078/hd at 475 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 454 433 528
Feeder cattle 358 363 460
Slaughter cattle 87 45 68
Replacement cattle 9 25 0

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers sold steady on similar quality with more plain through average quality calves on offer. Good quality weaned calf packages and yearlings remain in very good demand. Slaughter cows sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher with very good demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427 value added 427 4 256.00–267.50 $261.75 $1,118 +4.25
450 value added 450 1 257.50 $257.50 $1,159
476 476 3 243.00 $243.00 $1,157 +13.00
503–525 value added 510 5 242.00–244.00 $243.60 $1,242
525 525 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,228 +4.00
550–575 value added 563 2 244.00–246.00 $244.98 $1,379 -19.02
567 567 2 236.00 $236.00 $1,338
600 600 1 221.00 $221.00 $1,326
605–621 value added 619 11 232.00–256.00 $252.84 $1,565 -2.04
650–685 value added 670 5 228.00–242.50 $236.28 $1,583 +15.28
713 thin fleshed 713 33 251.50 $251.50 $1,793
1003 1003 3 189.00 $189.00 $1,896
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,311
845 thin fleshed 845 22 222.80 $222.80 $1,883
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
524 524 5 228.00 $228.00 $1,195
552–585 564 4 206.00–233.00 $219.86 $1,240 -10.14
675 675 1 217.50 $217.50 $1,468
930 930 1 171.00 $171.00 $1,590
955 955 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,624

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 value added 330 1 232.50 $232.50 $767
370 370 1 210.00 $210.00 $777 +5.40
355–395 value added 378 7 231.00–245.00 $237.49 $898 +11.16
400–445 value added 430 3 227.50–236.00 $233.36 $1,003 +2.84
455–487 value added 471 17 226.00–233.00 $230.47 $1,086 -4.17
480–497 487 5 211.00–222.50 $216.13 $1,053
515–520 518 2 210.00–217.00 $213.48 $1,106
517–530 value added 523 12 221.00–231.00 $226.90 $1,187 -4.10
565–597 value added 585 7 220.00–230.00 $226.53 $1,325
585 585 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,275
587 587 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,233
600–625 614 4 197.00–208.00 $204.20 $1,254
685–695 691 5 180.00–192.00 $185.00 $1,278 -19.13
773 value added 773 8 220.00 $220.00 $1,701
806 806 3 145.00 $145.00 $1,169
941 fancy 941 41 203.20 $203.20 $1,912
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 185.00 $185.00 $684 +2.55
425 425 1 200.00 $200.00 $850
455–470 462 5 202.50–207.50 $205.50 $949 +23.50
500–510 505 2 187.00–202.00 $194.57 $983
560–570 565 2 192.00–206.00 $199.06 $1,125 +18.06
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 162.50 $162.50 $463
435 435 2 162.50 $162.50 $707
560–575 568 3 164.00–172.50 $167.80 $953 +47.80
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 203.00 $203.00 $741
540 540 1 202.50 $202.50 $1,094
575 575 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,236

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–342 332 8 230.00–257.50 $241.18 $801 -7.49
370 value added 370 1 258.00 $258.00 $955
350–392 377 9 233.00–253.00 $243.28 $917 +13.28
406–410 value added 407 4 252.50–265.00 $261.85 $1,066
445 445 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,024 +1.49
455 value added 455 1 248.00 $248.00 $1,128
460–482 470 7 228.00–232.00 $230.15 $1,082 -1.17
500–533 value added 520 5 230.00–233.00 $231.15 $1,202
515–535 523 4 220.00–228.00 $223.30 $1,168 -1.91
570 value added 570 1 239.00 $239.00 $1,362
615 615 1 179.00 $179.00 $1,101 -25.42
666 666 3 188.00 $188.00 $1,252
1035 1035 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,138
1095 1095 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,358
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 2 220.00 $220.00 $539
290 290 1 200.00 $200.00 $580
400 400 2 205.00 $205.00 $820
450–485 476 5 196.00–202.50 $198.03 $943 -9.12
505–537 526 3 192.00–210.00 $197.76 $1,040 -3.24
595 595 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,250
670 670 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,152
730 730 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,256
750 750 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,185
805 805 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,046
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 1 101.00 $101.00 $576
605 605 1 165.00 $165.00 $998 +5.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980–1365 1143 80-85% 11 106.00–112.00 $109.11 $1,247
1050–1435 1239 80-85% 19 114.00–131.50 $118.91 $1,473
1480 1480 80-85% 2 98.00 $98.00 $1,450
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770–1120 929 85-90% 10 86.50–95.00 $90.42 $840
895–1145 1005 85-90% 3 81.00–84.50 $82.13 $825 -12.67
925–1175 1034 85-90% 7 97.00–104.00 $100.15 $1,036 -2.84
975–1260 1107 85-90% 7 105.50–113.50 $110.26 $1,221
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165–1460 1318 75-80% 5 103.00–114.00 $109.40 $1,442 +1.40
1360–1625 1484 75-80% 6 115.50–121.00 $117.73 $1,747

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1560 1440 5 102.00–110.00 $107.63 $1,550
1470–1805 1670 7 127.00–137.50 $130.55 $2,180 -5.91
1570–2175 1800 5 117.00–126.50 $120.98 $2,178

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1145 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1055 1055 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,135.00 $1,135.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.