Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 8, 2023

412 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $184.50/cwt +6.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,059/hd at 574 lb · 24 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $222.38/cwt +4.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,145/hd at 515 lb · 22 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $189.91/cwt +10.76 vs last sale · ≈ $913/hd at 481 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 412 506 615
Feeder cattle 291 419 517
Slaughter cattle 88 60 77
Replacement cattle 33 27 21

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steer and heifer calves sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher with very good demand for weaned thin-fleshed offerings. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher with very good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407–445 value added 420 13 204.00–249.00 $223.70 $940 +3.70
450–475 455 5 197.00–206.00 $198.88 $905 +4.44
465–490 value added 474 7 209.00–234.00 $223.45 $1,059 +7.50
500–545 value added 515 22 205.00–234.00 $222.38 $1,145 +4.56
550–560 value added 555 4 200.00–217.50 $206.61 $1,147 -8.85
602–625 value added 618 9 187.00–201.00 $192.72 $1,191 -8.51
656–675 value added 659 7 187.00–192.00 $191.27 $1,260 +10.02
655–675 665 2 178.00–180.00 $179.02 $1,190 +18.02
723 value added 723 9 191.50 $191.50 $1,385 +6.51
760 value added 760 1 182.00 $182.00 $1,383 -1.58
805–820 813 2 177.00–184.00 $180.53 $1,468 +30.53
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 2 183.00 $183.00 $1,080
682 value added 682 2 184.00 $184.00 $1,255
895 895 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,342
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 180.00 $180.00 $576
560–585 573 2 182.00–187.00 $184.45 $1,057
692 692 2 173.00 $173.00 $1,197
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 120.00 $120.00 $330
360 360 1 127.50 $127.50 $459

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 value added 328 7 191.00–210.00 $199.54 $654 +17.88
325–330 328 2 182.50–189.00 $185.77 $609 +12.50
350–390 373 6 180.00–191.00 $185.39 $692 +10.09
370–387 value added 377 6 200.00–220.00 $210.66 $794 +28.23
410–430 420 2 182.50–187.00 $184.80 $776 +12.30
400–445 value added 425 10 187.50–206.00 $199.46 $848 +14.69
473–495 value added 481 19 185.00–193.00 $189.91 $913 +9.38
500 value added 500 1 185.00 $185.00 $925 +3.12
525–535 528 4 166.00–180.00 $171.47 $905 +3.47
550–580 565 2 169.00–173.00 $171.05 $966 +0.45
550–595 value added 575 22 181.00–188.00 $185.72 $1,068 +5.74
605–625 value added 614 8 164.00–189.00 $175.54 $1,078 -2.44
663–670 665 4 155.00–160.00 $158.74 $1,056
686 value added 686 3 175.00 $175.00 $1,200 +6.31
735 735 1 168.00 $168.00 $1,235
800 800 1 120.00 $120.00 $960 -9.00
875 875 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,076
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
175 175 1 155.00 $155.00 $271
225 225 1 140.00 $140.00 $315
255 255 1 175.00 $175.00 $446 +29.00
315–340 325 3 145.00–172.00 $160.88 $523 +2.88
350 350 1 172.00 $172.00 $602 +15.54
410–420 417 5 166.00–170.00 $169.19 $706 +25.99
465–480 473 4 151.00–165.00 $159.16 $753 -1.34
560–575 568 2 140.00–151.00 $145.57 $827
600 600 1 146.00 $146.00 $876
945 945 1 113.00 $113.00 $1,068
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 166.00 $166.00 $706 +4.00
495 495 2 162.00 $162.00 $802
543 543 3 172.00 $172.00 $934
600 value added 600 2 166.00 $166.00 $996
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 135.00 $135.00 $277

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 185.00 $185.00 $518 -15.00
365 365 1 190.00 $190.00 $694
350–395 value added 371 5 210.00–225.00 $219.51 $814 +0.11
410 410 1 192.00 $192.00 $787 +2.00
412–435 value added 424 8 207.00–225.00 $217.21 $921 +6.02
451–475 value added 460 6 217.00–222.50 $218.94 $1,007 +10.15
470–490 480 2 187.00–207.00 $197.21 $947 +23.26
505–530 515 4 187.00–203.00 $193.76 $998
520 value added 520 1 208.00 $208.00 $1,082 +23.47
560 value added 560 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,148 +32.00
590 590 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,032 +11.00
602–630 611 3 158.00–170.00 $165.88 $1,014 +9.39
680 680 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,068 +12.00
730 730 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,058 -2.69
985 985 1 103.00 $103.00 $1,015
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 180.00 $180.00 $549 -7.50
375 375 1 185.00 $185.00 $694
425 425 2 182.00 $182.00 $774
530 530 1 174.00 $174.00 $922 +33.00
560–575 568 2 169.00–170.00 $169.51 $963 +9.02
655–660 658 2 150.00 $150.00 $987
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 188.00 $188.00 $714
965 965 1 118.00 $118.00 $1,139
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1105 1105 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 1 120.00 $120.00 $576

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725–925 845 85-90% 3 70.00–71.00 $70.64 $597
915–985 939 85-90% 4 52.00–66.00 $60.55 $569
840–1215 1020 85-90% 13 84.00–102.00 $89.31 $911 +14.32
995–1125 1043 85-90% 4 75.00–78.00 $76.70 $800 +1.71
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1310 1235 80-85% 2 82.00–89.50 $85.98 $1,062 -14.56
1095–1680 1271 80-85% 21 96.00–116.00 $106.39 $1,352
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1330 1245 75-80% 2 88.00–89.00 $88.47 $1,101
1175–1595 1376 75-80% 16 94.50–113.00 $101.95 $1,403

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030 1030 1 94.00 $94.00 $968
1225–1610 1441 5 108.00–118.00 $112.00 $1,614 +4.85
1620–2155 1795 15 120.00–150.50 $134.45 $2,413

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
880 880 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 111.00 $111.00 $977

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1010–1310 1135 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,175.00–1,400.00 $1,246.70
1160–1415 1273 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,135.00–1,425.00 $1,256.25
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825 825 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 835.00 $835.00
680–1015 848 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 650.00–785.00 $730.84

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805 805 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 775.00 $775.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1060–1310 1191 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,300.00–1,500.00 $1,435.07 +210.07
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
880–1385 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 950.00–1,235.00 $1,154.91

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 98.00 $98.00 $514

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.