Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 17, 2022

504 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $190.95/cwt +32.95 vs last sale · ≈ $1,541/hd at 807 lb · 63 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $169.53/cwt +4.67 vs last sale · ≈ $802/hd at 473 lb · 30 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $195.69/cwt +10.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,135/hd at 580 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 504 690 587
Feeder cattle 411 587 422
Slaughter cattle 63 75 88
Replacement cattle 30 28 77

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers 400-600 lbs sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher with very good demand for weaned packages. Very good demand for yearlings. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 value added 330 1 205.00 $205.00 $676
340 340 1 195.00 $195.00 $663
355–395 382 6 182.50–196.00 $187.93 $718 +1.62
370–398 value added 384 6 199.00–205.00 $202.91 $779
415 415 1 177.00 $177.00 $735 -3.50
455–460 458 2 180.00–184.00 $182.01 $834 +5.57
463–495 value added 482 9 187.50–204.00 $197.75 $953 -4.25
500–520 507 3 180.00–182.00 $181.32 $919 +14.32
505–546 value added 531 17 186.00–204.00 $196.22 $1,042 +7.63
550–587 value added 580 21 186.00–199.00 $197.10 $1,143 +5.00
580 580 1 166.00 $166.00 $963 -5.37
610–645 value added 621 10 159.00–185.00 $172.27 $1,070 -11.73
655–695 value added 681 5 163.00–169.00 $167.23 $1,139 +4.47
707 value added 707 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,131 -4.94
755–757 value added 756 4 166.00–168.00 $167.00 $1,263 -0.79
807 thin fleshed 807 63 190.95 $190.95 $1,541
945 945 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,521
967 967 2 158.50 $158.50 $1,533
1045 1045 2 120.00 $120.00 $1,254
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 1 170.00 $170.00 $935
572 value added 572 7 179.00 $179.00 $1,024
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 155.00 $155.00 $480
385 385 1 175.00 $175.00 $674
485 485 1 171.00 $171.00 $829
562–580 568 3 145.00–151.00 $148.96 $846
600 600 1 144.00 $144.00 $864
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 value added 645 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,019

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 159.00 $159.00 $318
331 value added 331 3 185.00 $185.00 $612 +12.89
387 value added 387 4 171.00–174.00 $172.50 $668 +1.44
400–442 value added 424 10 169.00–174.00 $171.91 $729 +2.99
415–435 425 2 162.50 $162.50 $691 +0.20
455–471 467 4 158.00–163.00 $159.22 $744 +1.22
450–497 value added 474 26 166.00–177.00 $171.12 $811 +5.45
505–540 517 3 150.00–156.00 $153.91 $796 -0.59
510–535 value added 524 10 161.00–175.00 $168.56 $883 +2.95
555–585 value added 570 6 154.00–166.00 $160.50 $915 -27.18
560–592 572 6 149.00–150.00 $149.83 $857 +7.83
600–640 value added 613 4 148.00–156.00 $153.22 $939 +2.58
600–645 638 8 139.50–145.00 $140.34 $895 -1.60
650–662 value added 658 3 140.00–145.00 $143.35 $943 -7.65
700–705 value added 702 6 140.00–144.00 $142.66 $1,001
700–747 731 3 135.00–138.00 $137.04 $1,002
750 750 1 126.00 $126.00 $945
805–842 831 7 135.00–139.50 $138.26 $1,149
855 855 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,154
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 143.00 $143.00 $372
470 470 1 142.50 $142.50 $670
550 550 1 141.00 $141.00 $776 +5.00
637 637 2 134.00 $134.00 $854 +13.17
675 675 1 134.00 $134.00 $904 +7.00
720 720 1 110.00 $110.00 $792 ±0.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 1 144.00 $144.00 $792
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 1 111.00 $111.00 $633

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 203.00 $203.00 $589 +30.00
360–380 370 2 182.50–201.00 $191.50 $709 +10.66
403–412 value added 407 5 186.00–189.00 $187.22 $762 +1.41
427–435 430 3 179.00–181.00 $180.33 $775 +1.13
465 value added 465 2 192.00 $192.00 $893
450–491 477 14 167.00–181.00 $173.35 $827 +6.82
500–536 526 5 162.00–171.00 $164.31 $864 +4.91
580 580 2 150.00 $150.00 $870 -6.78
615–620 618 2 141.00–150.00 $145.48 $899 +3.48
650 650 3 152.00 $152.00 $988
730 730 1 131.00 $131.00 $956 -2.00
755–791 782 4 139.00–144.00 $140.21 $1,096 +4.21
805 805 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,111
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 162.00 $162.00 $551
395 395 1 160.00 $160.00 $632
410 410 1 155.00 $155.00 $636 +10.00
482 482 2 159.00 $159.00 $766
522 522 2 143.00 $143.00 $746 +8.00
562–590 571 16 146.00–155.00 $152.28 $870 +14.22
605–645 625 2 130.00–137.00 $133.61 $835
820–825 823 2 107.00–115.00 $110.99 $913 -17.01
925 925 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,018
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–505 502 3 162.50–168.00 $166.15 $834
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1350–1480 1415 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 1,685.00–1,775.00 $1,732.07

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1420 1211 80-85% 7 81.00–89.00 $86.71 $1,050
1075–1670 1314 80-85% 14 90.00–106.00 $98.17 $1,290
1365 1365 80-85% 1 79.00 $79.00 $1,078
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805–1200 924 85-90% 7 32.50–59.50 $49.79 $460 -4.28
1075–1220 1123 85-90% 5 71.50–77.00 $75.37 $846
1130 1130 85-90% 1 70.00 $70.00 $791
1050–1210 1132 85-90% 5 80.50–84.50 $82.27 $931
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1330 1298 75-80% 2 84.50–85.50 $84.99 $1,103
1165–1750 1476 75-80% 14 89.50–104.00 $95.85 $1,415

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1370 1290 2 109.00–114.00 $111.66 $1,440
1545–2245 1827 8 125.00–138.00 $129.83 $2,372

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
875 875 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
965–1252 1140 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 885.00–1,120.00 $1,034.96
1110–1460 1232 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 900.00–1,250.00 $1,139.49
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
885 885 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 885.00 $885.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
720 720 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 735.00 $735.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1230–1375 1303 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,225.00–1,295.00 $1,258.05
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
870–985 928 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 700.00 $700.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
995 995 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 985.00 $985.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 104.00 $104.00 $473
576 576 3 102.00 $102.00 $588
683 fancy 683 14 128.00 $128.00 $874

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.