Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, June 29, 2022

660 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $151.96/cwt ≈ $1,103/hd at 726 lb · 73 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $147.90/cwt +3.88 vs last sale · ≈ $840/hd at 568 lb · 39 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $152.08/cwt +2.53 vs last sale · ≈ $792/hd at 521 lb · 31 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 660 509 700
Feeder cattle 440 348 633
Slaughter cattle 206 128 38
Replacement cattle 14 33 29

Compared to last week feeder steers sold steady-1.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 1.00-2.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-3.00 higher with good offering, Slaughter bulls sold steady. There was good demand for all feeder cattle, with moderate offerings and good buyer activity this week. Buyers showed good interest in weaned steers and heifers with favorable condition.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 2 176.00 $176.00 $651 +9.35
400–435 417 3 170.00–181.00 $176.15 $735 -0.85
450–495 480 14 170.00–184.00 $176.63 $848 +13.27
510–540 528 10 160.00–169.00 $163.22 $862 +1.02
560–580 564 24 155.00–181.00 $170.72 $963 +9.72
605–647 615 22 138.00–169.50 $164.86 $1,014 +3.13
650–660 656 4 136.00–161.00 $149.80 $983 -9.95
710–745 719 7 131.00–155.00 $143.26 $1,030 +0.61
750 750 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,102
982 982 2 137.00 $137.00 $1,345
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–455 453 2 134.00–142.50 $138.23 $626 +4.23
550 550 1 134.00 $134.00 $737

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 171.00 $171.00 $496 +26.00
340–345 343 2 165.00–168.00 $166.51 $571 +5.86
435 435 1 152.00 $152.00 $661 +0.21
460–497 478 26 144.00–163.00 $156.48 $748 -0.88
500–545 521 31 142.00–159.00 $152.08 $792 +2.53
550–596 568 39 129.00–157.00 $147.90 $840 +3.88
605–643 625 10 130.00–153.00 $140.84 $880 +7.44
653–680 662 6 128.00–153.00 $141.67 $938 +14.69
713–725 715 5 131.00 $131.00 $937
727 value added 727 68 153.50 $153.50 $1,116
755–780 765 4 120.00–131.00 $125.52 $960
815 815 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,060
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 1 130.00 $130.00 $455 -10.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–375 372 4 150.00–170.00 $155.04 $577 -27.46
415 415 1 167.00 $167.00 $693 +5.16
475–477 476 7 152.00–169.00 $156.87 $747 +3.87
550–580 573 19 136.00–160.00 $153.33 $879 +3.67
600–645 615 10 131.00–156.00 $145.51 $895 +17.51
655 655 1 142.00 $142.00 $930 +8.77
710–730 717 3 138.00–141.00 $139.98 $1,004 +19.98
750–767 764 5 132.00–141.00 $139.23 $1,064

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1230 1102 80-85% 6 82.00–89.00 $86.26 $951 -6.81
965–1390 1197 80-85% 21 90.00–99.50 $95.60 $1,144
1010–1335 1207 80-85% 26 101.00–116.50 $105.58 $1,274 +3.44
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1520 1426 75-80% 6 99.00–103.00 $101.94 $1,454
1450 1450 75-80% 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,305 -12.54
1360–1670 1496 75-80% 23 102.00–121.50 $107.45 $1,607 +4.91
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1060 968 85-90% 6 54.00–75.50 $69.12 $669
960–1060 1007 85-90% 9 90.00–101.00 $97.03 $977
975–1095 1020 85-90% 5 79.00–89.00 $82.52 $842

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980–1385 1183 2 107.00–119.00 $114.03 $1,349 +12.11
1275 1275 1 89.00 $89.00 $1,135
1390–2065 1666 6 125.00–132.00 $128.25 $2,137

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1210 1210 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 885.00 $885.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805 805 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000–1100 1050 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,275.00–1,400.00 $1,340.48

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.