Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 23, 2022

880 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $151.56/cwt -4.52 vs last sale · ≈ $890/hd at 587 lb · 93 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $136.75/cwt +1.52 vs last sale · ≈ $907/hd at 663 lb · 64 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $156.95/cwt +2.09 vs last sale · ≈ $735/hd at 468 lb · 60 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 880 927 582
Feeder cattle 775 737 442
Slaughter cattle 75 157 99
Replacement cattle 30 33 41

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers under 600 lbs sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher with very good demand for weaned packages. Feeder heifers sold steady with good demand. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 value added 315 1 200.00 $200.00 $630
400–403 402 5 170.00 $170.00 $683
427–445 value added 440 25 187.50–214.00 $201.35 $886 +0.94
450–475 value added 462 5 190.00–197.50 $194.48 $898 -3.87
470–485 477 4 160.00–185.00 $177.17 $845 +11.11
500–525 value added 511 18 173.00–194.00 $186.85 $955 +8.18
500–535 514 6 159.00–172.00 $163.22 $839 +2.57
572 572 2 169.00 $169.00 $967 +9.21
579–585 value added 580 15 171.00–180.00 $178.19 $1,034 +4.99
605–614 614 22 149.50–153.00 $149.66 $919
602–645 value added 620 14 154.00–175.00 $170.38 $1,056 -4.11
656–671 value added 661 31 157.50–164.50 $161.15 $1,065 +4.55
690 690 3 150.00 $150.00 $1,035 +3.00
700–710 value added 704 5 144.00–149.00 $146.98 $1,035 -3.43
750 750 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,050 -3.00
802–810 fancy 807 6 150.00–152.50 $150.83 $1,217
885 885 2 140.50 $140.50 $1,243 +0.50
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
453 453 4 163.00 $163.00 $738 +5.00
555–585 575 3 151.00–159.00 $156.43 $899
605 605 1 143.00 $143.00 $865
970 970 1 129.00 $129.00 $1,251
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 155.00 $155.00 $318
335 335 1 160.00 $160.00 $536 +5.00
405 405 1 160.00 $160.00 $648
890 890 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,175 -1.32

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 157.50 $157.50 $315 -17.38
250 250 2 140.00–147.50 $143.75 $359 -21.16
260–285 value added 271 4 167.50–177.50 $172.52 $468 -4.87
300 300 1 140.00 $140.00 $420 -7.96
350–385 359 16 137.50–159.00 $149.96 $538 +2.11
360–375 value added 368 18 162.00–177.50 $173.29 $638 +6.77
410–435 427 3 141.00–145.00 $142.96 $610 -1.15
410–437 value added 427 17 151.00–160.00 $156.97 $670 +1.43
451–485 465 8 140.00–146.00 $144.50 $672 +1.84
457–485 value added 469 52 153.00–165.00 $158.86 $745 +0.15
502–510 506 4 139.00–140.00 $139.50 $706 +3.50
505–542 value added 528 41 150.00–160.00 $157.47 $831 +1.84
555–597 value added 587 93 149.00–155.50 $151.56 $890 -6.95
622–632 625 6 132.00–136.00 $133.35 $833 +0.35
600–647 value added 629 13 136.00–147.00 $141.18 $888 -0.10
657–690 value added 661 51 140.00 $140.00 $925 +0.75
673 673 13 124.00 $124.00 $835 -6.53
705–730 717 3 120.00–124.00 $122.34 $877 -4.66
805 805 19 121.50 $121.50 $978
820 820 1 102.00 $102.00 $836
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 130.00 $130.00 $273
252–275 260 3 125.00–137.00 $132.76 $345 -2.24
360 360 1 120.00 $120.00 $432
470–482 478 3 125.00–139.00 $134.41 $642
511 511 3 126.00 $126.00 $644 -6.03
550–565 558 2 133.00–139.00 $135.96 $759 +10.96
607–640 625 9 121.00–124.00 $122.22 $764
650 650 1 125.00 $125.00 $812 ±0.00
725 725 1 117.00 $117.00 $848
817 817 2 92.00 $92.00 $752
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 131.00 $131.00 $655

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 3 170.00 $170.00 $510 +1.37
360–390 375 16 170.00–172.50 $170.58 $640 +1.96
403–440 value added 412 4 175.00–177.50 $176.83 $729 -19.17
400–445 419 6 160.00–172.00 $163.71 $686 +0.08
450–490 471 10 158.00–178.00 $167.55 $789 +13.55
480 value added 480 1 161.00 $161.00 $773
509–547 value added 523 24 159.50–160.00 $159.80 $836 -1.75
508–545 525 8 140.00–153.00 $150.58 $791 -0.09
565 565 1 165.00 $165.00 $932 +13.00
560–585 value added 577 3 156.00–160.00 $157.29 $908
610 value added 610 1 142.00 $142.00 $866 -8.00
635 635 3 137.00 $137.00 $870
650–687 674 4 130.00–135.00 $131.46 $886 -1.81
683 value added 683 3 144.00 $144.00 $984 -4.00
700–745 713 9 122.00–137.00 $128.25 $914 -1.75
770–785 780 3 120.00–122.00 $121.34 $946
850–895 881 5 103.00–119.00 $113.51 $1,000
910 910 1 105.00 $105.00 $956 -4.01
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–340 338 2 144.00–160.00 $151.94 $514 -5.56
355 355 1 155.00 $155.00 $550 +4.77
531–540 533 5 131.00–140.00 $132.82 $708 -9.18
555–577 570 6 128.00–145.00 $136.63 $779
600 600 1 121.00 $121.00 $726 +1.00
910 910 1 91.00 $91.00 $828
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 2 180.00 $180.00 $706
452 452 2 147.00 $147.00 $664
560 560 1 149.00 $149.00 $834
650 650 2 139.50 $139.50 $907
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 132.50 $132.50 $457
468 468 3 134.00 $134.00 $627
645 645 1 115.00 $115.00 $742

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1185 1033 85-90% 6 75.00–84.50 $79.73 $824 +37.23
950–1170 1044 85-90% 7 53.00–62.00 $57.61 $601 +15.11
985–1145 1065 85-90% 2 47.00–48.00 $47.46 $505
850–1275 1104 85-90% 13 63.00–71.50 $67.03 $740 +0.81
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1170–1360 1278 80-85% 6 78.00–89.50 $81.87 $1,046
1105–1635 1311 80-85% 8 71.00–77.00 $74.27 $974 -6.14
1290–1470 1381 80-85% 5 58.00–69.50 $66.46 $918 -0.81
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1465 1383 75-80% 7 75.00–77.00 $76.20 $1,054
1415–1735 1558 75-80% 4 77.00–82.50 $80.64 $1,256
1580 1580 75-80% 1 65.00 $65.00 $1,027

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155 1155 1 89.00 $89.00 $1,028 -5.50
1105–2030 1510 4 92.00–98.00 $95.29 $1,439
1460–1860 1715 10 100.00–120.00 $110.04 $1,887

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980–1125 1053 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 675.00–820.00 $752.49
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1120 1120 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
866 866 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,035.00 $1,035.00
881 881 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,050.00 $1,050.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
615 615 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 625.00 $625.00
780–837 818 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 710.00–750.00 $737.29

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1400 1400 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
930 930 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 650.00 $650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.