Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 29, 2021

854 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $148.41/cwt +2.16 vs last sale · ≈ $1,167/hd at 786 lb · 52 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $139.43/cwt -0.72 vs last sale · ≈ $595/hd at 427 lb · 42 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $132.68/cwt -4.20 vs last sale · ≈ $622/hd at 469 lb · 42 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 854 682 620
Feeder cattle 745 626 524
Slaughter cattle 86 43 83
Replacement cattle 23 13 13

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers under 600 lbs sold 3.00 to 6.00 lower with instances 10.00 lower. Yearling packages steady with very good demand. The new crop calves began to pour in this week and fleshy un-weaned calves are facing noticeable discounts. Buyers noting fall weather changes stressing new crop bawling calves.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 154.00 $154.00 $593 -13.24
400–440 value added 414 15 155.00–170.50 $163.46 $677 -1.86
410–442 432 5 149.00–152.50 $149.88 $647 -3.26
455–495 474 4 142.00–151.00 $145.74 $691 -6.26
500–535 value added 512 13 150.00–155.00 $151.93 $778 -5.98
510–547 541 14 135.00–145.00 $138.24 $748 -12.88
561 value added 561 4 150.00 $150.00 $842 -7.00
550–598 582 19 137.00–145.00 $141.04 $821 -10.58
600–645 618 10 130.00–138.00 $133.98 $828
615–643 value added 634 8 140.00–152.50 $148.28 $940 +1.52
672 value added 672 2 144.00 $144.00 $968 +2.00
740 value added 740 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,036 -7.69
786 value added 786 46 149.90 $149.90 $1,178 +3.65
780–795 788 6 136.00–138.00 $137.01 $1,080
830 830 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,120
852 852 2 136.50 $136.50 $1,163
940 940 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,250 +6.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433–437 435 5 128.00–135.00 $132.18 $575 -10.82
470–480 475 3 118.00–130.00 $125.96 $598 -20.11
515 515 1 129.00 $129.00 $664 +5.69
565–585 569 5 123.00–127.00 $123.82 $705 -12.39
702–725 710 3 118.00–122.00 $120.64 $857
770 770 1 114.00 $114.00 $878
855 855 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,043
935 935 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,075
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 135.00 $135.00 $405
512–525 516 3 128.00–139.00 $131.73 $680
585 585 1 134.00 $134.00 $784
600 600 3 131.00 $131.00 $786

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 fancy 255 3 142.50 $142.50 $363
275–290 285 3 130.00–134.00 $132.20 $377 -7.80
305 fancy 305 1 142.50 $142.50 $435 -9.50
315–338 333 5 140.00 $140.00 $466 -3.89
350–370 fancy 357 6 140.00–145.00 $142.59 $509 -8.42
370–380 375 3 133.00–138.00 $136.14 $511 -1.92
400 fancy 400 11 150.00 $150.00 $600
415–439 value added 427 11 139.00–146.00 $141.06 $602 -2.51
427–448 441 20 128.00–136.00 $132.71 $585 -4.30
451–490 value added 465 21 132.00–138.00 $136.10 $633 -4.24
450–495 473 21 121.00–132.00 $129.25 $611 -5.98
500–520 value added 511 13 133.00–139.50 $135.35 $692 -9.14
500–547 522 18 123.00–132.50 $128.70 $672 -6.59
565–580 value added 567 10 134.00–135.75 $135.57 $769 -4.43
555–580 568 12 121.00–130.00 $125.15 $711 -6.35
602–630 value added 618 9 130.00–134.00 $132.77 $821 -1.50
615–627 622 4 120.00–122.00 $120.74 $751 -4.80
655–685 670 2 121.00–122.00 $121.51 $814 -4.93
700–740 722 13 101.00–118.00 $112.37 $811
758–795 767 4 90.00–110.00 $104.82 $804 -5.18
895 895 1 95.00 $95.00 $850 -24.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 3 122.50 $122.50 $432 -3.55
405–425 415 2 111.00–122.50 $116.61 $484 -9.39
465–485 479 4 115.00–125.00 $120.57 $578 -0.94
575–595 585 2 103.00–109.00 $105.95 $620 -18.55
600–605 602 3 103.00–114.00 $108.35 $652
705–725 715 2 100.00 $100.00 $715
835 835 1 85.00 $85.00 $710
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–470 468 3 126.00 $126.00 $590
535 535 1 110.00 $110.00 $588
562 562 2 108.00 $108.00 $607
680 680 1 100.00 $100.00 $680 -20.00
1000 1000 1 96.00 $96.00 $960
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 117.50 $117.50 $341
360 360 1 111.00 $111.00 $400
410–440 421 4 101.00–112.50 $106.25 $447
575 575 1 100.00 $100.00 $575

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–295 288 5 140.00–157.50 $145.01 $418
300–345 328 6 142.50–155.00 $148.88 $488 +0.19
355–385 367 6 141.00–145.00 $143.68 $527 -11.32
400–440 416 23 138.00–150.00 $143.53 $597 +1.03
450–480 463 5 141.00–148.00 $144.18 $668 -2.62
503 fancy 503 4 154.50 $154.50 $777
500–546 524 37 132.00–150.00 $139.42 $731 +1.85
550–593 577 21 131.00–145.00 $137.75 $795 -5.31
600 fancy 600 1 132.00 $132.00 $792
600–648 639 14 116.00–127.00 $123.01 $786 -3.14
652–692 669 16 110.00–145.00 $124.60 $834 +4.60
720 720 1 116.00 $116.00 $835 -1.38
755–765 757 5 108.00–116.00 $113.98 $863 -3.02
802–805 803 3 91.00–108.00 $96.68 $776 -22.32
862 fancy 862 2 110.00 $110.00 $948
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 125.00 $125.00 $431 -12.50
360–366 365 4 135.00 $135.00 $493
400–445 417 10 130.00–135.00 $133.35 $556
450–495 474 14 120.00–132.00 $124.82 $592 -5.15
510–545 528 4 124.00–127.00 $125.50 $663 +0.64
550–565 558 2 120.00–125.00 $122.53 $684
605 605 1 110.00 $110.00 $666
660–685 672 3 103.00–105.00 $104.00 $699
750–770 763 3 83.00–98.00 $91.97 $702
800 800 1 82.00 $82.00 $656
952 952 2 71.00 $71.00 $676
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313 313 5 115.00 $115.00 $360
360–390 372 5 110.00–120.00 $118.06 $439
415–435 425 3 100.00–120.00 $113.49 $482
452–475 464 4 112.00–121.00 $116.61 $541
560–570 565 2 106.00–117.00 $111.45 $630
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
461 461 3 132.50 $132.50 $611
580 580 1 123.00 $123.00 $713
601 601 3 120.00 $120.00 $721
675 675 1 120.00 $120.00 $810

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1395 1208 80-85% 3 58.50–60.00 $59.13 $714
1185–1500 1354 80-85% 5 61.50–66.50 $63.26 $857
1245–1680 1406 80-85% 16 67.00–73.00 $69.48 $977
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1155 1033 85-90% 10 40.00–50.50 $46.16 $477
875–1225 1093 85-90% 8 53.00–62.00 $57.95 $633
1130–1235 1183 85-90% 2 63.00–64.00 $63.52 $751
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1370 1265 75-80% 3 58.00–61.00 $59.25 $750
1195–1735 1423 75-80% 9 62.00–67.00 $65.07 $926
1240–1845 1664 75-80% 7 67.00–69.50 $68.66 $1,143

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–1705 1548 2 78.00–79.00 $78.45 $1,214
1180–2115 1637 9 80.00–91.00 $87.20 $1,427
1580–1940 1740 9 91.00–102.00 $95.93 $1,669 +5.86

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825 825 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 600.00 $600.00
965 965 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 520.00 $520.00
1305 1305 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 725.00 $725.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1165–1270 1218 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 830.00–920.00 $876.94

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.