Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 21, 2020

621 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $117.66/cwt -1.60 vs last sale · ≈ $610/hd at 518 lb · 38 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $122.16/cwt -3.43 vs last sale · ≈ $580/hd at 475 lb · 33 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $139.32/cwt -4.29 vs last sale · ≈ $677/hd at 486 lb · 30 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 621 1,098 1,266
Feeder cattle 492 943 952
Slaughter cattle 64 81 149
Replacement cattle 65 74 165

Compared to last Wednesday middleweight feeder steers and heifers sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower with most decline on 500-600 lbs. Moderate demand for few weaned calves on offer; light demand for fleshy off-colored and bawling calves. Yearlings lightly tested. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold 2.00 higher with moderate demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
322 322 2 157.50 $157.50 $507 +2.18
370–390 383 6 155.00–160.00 $158.36 $607 +10.36
407–435 value added 422 18 154.00–165.00 $156.82 $662 +1.62
435–441 439 6 134.00–140.00 $138.49 $608 -8.29
456–497 486 30 134.00–147.00 $139.32 $677 -2.50
500–526 516 8 131.00–135.00 $133.26 $688 -5.26
557–583 576 14 134.00–136.00 $135.29 $779 -0.68
600 value added 600 1 131.00 $131.00 $786
600–625 608 8 125.00–129.00 $126.49 $769 -1.72
653–683 667 13 120.00–127.00 $123.70 $825 -6.30
739 value added 739 5 130.00 $130.00 $961 -0.84
770 770 1 123.00 $123.00 $947 -4.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 142.50 $142.50 $484 +10.00
418 418 3 131.00 $131.00 $548 +1.00
540–545 542 3 123.00–129.00 $125.01 $678 -7.24
550–582 572 4 124.50–129.00 $126.47 $723 +1.50
600–645 621 5 114.00–119.00 $117.07 $727 -4.23
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
630 630 1 105.00 $105.00 $662 -18.80
735 735 1 107.50 $107.50 $790
760 760 1 115.00 $115.00 $874
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 2 110.00–118.00 $114.00 $576 +4.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 2 135.00 $135.00 $324 +7.50
250–295 279 8 124.00–137.50 $129.49 $361 +4.39
310–325 318 2 120.00–131.00 $125.37 $399 +1.62
330 fancy 330 1 139.00 $139.00 $459 +4.00
357–380 fancy 364 15 132.50–141.00 $136.11 $495
365 365 1 119.00 $119.00 $434 -2.80
383 value added 383 3 140.00 $140.00 $536
405–445 423 12 120.00–131.00 $124.59 $527 -1.42
426 value added 426 3 133.00 $133.00 $567 +2.00
452–491 475 33 116.00–126.00 $122.16 $580 -2.14
510–528 value added 517 17 119.00–120.00 $119.83 $620
500–534 519 21 114.00–119.00 $115.90 $602 -3.36
550–595 569 13 113.00–116.00 $114.23 $650 -5.83
570–580 value added 578 4 117.00–120.00 $118.51 $685
608 608 4 124.00 $124.00 $754 +10.25
610–620 616 9 105.00–115.00 $111.45 $687 -2.30
660–685 673 2 108.00–109.00 $108.49 $730 -6.00
687 687 2 121.00 $121.00 $831 +6.51
700 700 2 102.00 $102.00 $714 -4.80
750–780 760 3 103.00–106.00 $104.03 $791 +7.03
865–880 873 2 91.00–93.00 $91.99 $803
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 112.50 $112.50 $321
340 340 1 105.00 $105.00 $357
365–385 375 2 110.00–112.50 $111.28 $417 -3.72
400–420 412 3 105.00–110.00 $107.29 $442 -6.60
457–485 469 7 103.00–114.00 $108.47 $509 -2.52
500–501 501 6 106.00–110.00 $109.33 $548 +0.45
550–595 569 7 98.00–109.00 $102.47 $583 -6.27
600–620 610 2 100.00–105.00 $102.46 $625 -2.18
650–685 670 6 93.00–101.00 $98.19 $658 -4.98
722 722 2 83.00 $83.00 $599
770 770 1 86.00 $86.00 $662
915 915 1 69.00 $69.00 $631
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465–490 478 2 98.00–99.00 $98.49 $471 -0.71
595 595 1 96.00 $96.00 $571
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 1 108.00 $108.00 $610 +4.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 145.00 $145.00 $406 +2.50
305–335 324 4 140.00–150.00 $146.14 $473 -0.07
380–397 391 3 134.00–140.00 $135.94 $532 -7.70
415–445 425 3 126.00–130.00 $128.60 $547 -10.61
452–492 467 21 125.00–139.00 $133.53 $624 -3.27
505–545 527 8 125.00–131.00 $127.37 $671 -4.49
560–585 579 4 125.00–126.00 $125.24 $725 -2.23
605–625 619 10 111.00–120.00 $113.39 $702 -7.79
650–680 667 6 112.00–122.00 $116.95 $780 -2.34
715 715 1 108.00 $108.00 $772 +1.68
750 750 1 96.00 $96.00 $720 -8.48
851 851 3 85.00 $85.00 $723 -9.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 130.00 $130.00 $325
305–322 316 3 132.50–137.50 $134.11 $424 +6.56
355–360 358 2 127.50–137.00 $132.22 $473 +2.22
485 485 1 118.00 $118.00 $572 -5.93
502–542 523 6 115.00–122.00 $118.25 $618 -2.90
560–595 575 5 110.00–121.00 $115.08 $662 -3.34
675–685 680 2 104.00–106.00 $104.99 $714 -1.45
725 725 3 93.00 $93.00 $674 -6.00
760–782 775 3 95.00–102.00 $97.29 $754 -0.71
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 112.50 $112.50 $321
340 340 1 112.50 $112.50 $382 -7.50
375 375 1 105.00 $105.00 $394 -10.00
420–440 430 2 110.00–112.50 $111.28 $479
455 455 1 110.00 $110.00 $500 +6.00
530 530 1 106.00 $106.00 $562 -4.74
550–570 563 4 105.00–108.00 $106.24 $598 -0.07

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1460 1215 80-85% 11 49.50–57.00 $53.66 $652 +7.41
1110–1755 1383 80-85% 14 57.00–64.00 $60.89 $842
1510 1510 80-85% 1 41.00 $41.00 $619
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–880 860 85-90% 3 39.00–44.00 $42.34 $364
975–1255 1110 85-90% 8 46.00–52.00 $47.29 $525 -4.71
1055–1180 1118 85-90% 2 57.00–58.00 $57.47 $643 +5.47
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135 1135 75-80% 1 48.50 $48.50 $550
1350–1590 1443 75-80% 6 57.00–64.00 $61.03 $881
1305–1945 1558 75-80% 3 49.00–55.50 $53.38 $832

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1720–1840 1778 3 76.00–81.00 $79.11 $1,407
1790 1790 1 89.50 $89.50 $1,602

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
885–1390 1125 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 18 760.00–925.00 $842.28
1127 1127 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,070.00 $1,070.00
1100–1190 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 800.00–1,025.00 $916.92
985–1435 1198 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 12 750.00–950.00 $809.89
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950–1245 1098 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 600.00–740.00 $660.59
1035–1310 1173 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 610.00–735.00 $701.83

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1075 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 900.00 $900.00
955–1250 1103 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 810.00–920.00 $872.36
1550 1550 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 860.00 $860.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1520 1520 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,130.00 $1,130.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.