Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, February 23, 2024

804 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $236.17/cwt +28.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,967/hd at 833 lb · 189 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $226.52/cwt ≈ $2,104/hd at 929 lb · 172 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $235.80/cwt +38.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,695/hd at 719 lb · 154 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 804 488 503
Feeder cattle 777 437 429
Slaughter cattle 26 34 40
Replacement cattle 1 17 34

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 450lbs sold 8.00 to 10.00 higher with feeder steers over 450lbs 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 550lbs sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher with some instances of sharply higher. Feeder heifers over 550lbs sold steady. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 fancy 355 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,207 +9.19
385–395 387 5 310.00–320.00 $317.96 $1,231 +10.80
405 value added 405 6 337.50–340.00 $339.17 $1,374 +10.59
405–430 418 2 290.00–297.50 $293.64 $1,227 -11.07
465 465 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,348 -11.84
500–532 526 13 267.00–279.00 $273.29 $1,438 -12.95
556 value added 556 3 288.00 $288.00 $1,601
558–577 567 9 260.00–265.00 $262.26 $1,487 -4.62
616 value added 616 21 272.50 $272.50 $1,679
654 value added 654 12 256.00 $256.00 $1,674 -3.00
710–731 722 7 227.50–240.00 $235.93 $1,703
761 value added 761 12 250.00 $250.00 $1,902
796 796 4 228.00 $228.00 $1,815 +3.42
816–849 value added 833 189 231.00–245.70 $236.17 $1,967
921–946 value added 929 171 220.75–229.75 $226.70 $2,106
940 940 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,833
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 280.00 $280.00 $966 +10.00
420 420 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,176 -5.00
450 450 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,215
500 500 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,212 -2.50
670 670 1 214.00 $214.00 $1,434 -9.74
700 700 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,540
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 257.50 $257.50 $927
725–730 728 2 190.00–196.00 $192.99 $1,405
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,380
725 725 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,247 -18.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 240.00 $240.00 $900

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 265.00 $265.00 $874 -14.23
390–391 391 6 275.00–285.00 $283.34 $1,108 +10.42
413 413 8 270.00 $270.00 $1,115 +11.17
455 455 3 255.00–258.00 $256.00 $1,165 -5.01
500–532 512 12 225.00–242.50 $235.15 $1,204 +3.11
520–549 value added 542 13 244.00–249.00 $245.11 $1,328
558–574 value added 570 17 242.00–243.00 $242.23 $1,381
580–590 585 2 224.00–235.00 $229.45 $1,342
631 631 3 216.00 $216.00 $1,363 -0.84
682 value added 682 14 231.00 $231.00 $1,575
705–730 718 2 187.50–192.50 $189.96 $1,364 -7.20
717–721 value added 719 152 235.00–237.75 $236.40 $1,700
806 806 3 194.00 $194.00 $1,564 +9.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 260.00 $260.00 $962 +15.09
495 495 2 235.00–245.00 $240.00 $1,188 -2.64
515 515 1 207.50 $207.50 $1,069 -7.97
625–645 635 2 190.00–202.50 $196.15 $1,246 +6.41
665–680 672 3 199.00–205.00 $201.33 $1,353 +7.25
800 800 1 178.00 $178.00 $1,424
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,135
645 645 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,406
845 845 1 166.00 $166.00 $1,403 -14.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,078 ±0.00
580 580 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,102
660 660 1 187.50 $187.50 $1,238
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 1 197.50 $197.50 $1,017

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 2 312.50 $312.50 $1,156 -10.00
432 432 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,231 -17.50
495 495 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,336 -27.39
518 518 3 289.00 $289.00 $1,497
577–587 582 4 249.00–259.00 $253.96 $1,478 +3.96
610–646 635 9 225.00–241.00 $236.13 $1,499 +9.13
760 760 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,368
840 840 1 176.00 $176.00 $1,478
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 247.50 $247.50 $718
475 475 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,140 +15.00
550–552 551 3 195.00–200.00 $198.34 $1,093
630 630 1 188.00 $188.00 $1,184 -3.00
675 675 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,215
945 945 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,323

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1295 1215 80-85% 4 104.00–110.00 $108.22 $1,315
1155–1330 1237 80-85% 6 114.00–115.50 $114.67 $1,418
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 75-80% 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,450
1290–1820 1560 75-80% 9 111.50–125.00 $117.93 $1,840 +3.20
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1095 1050 85-90% 2 106.00–107.50 $106.72 $1,121
935–1395 1090 85-90% 3 85.50–90.00 $87.85 $958

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1525 1298 2 115.00–119.00 $117.35 $1,523

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
945 945 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 975.00 $975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.