Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, February 16, 2024

488 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $272.88/cwt ≈ $1,247/hd at 457 lb · 35 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $321.90/cwt +21.77 vs last sale · ≈ $1,347/hd at 418 lb · 25 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $266.88/cwt -3.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,537/hd at 576 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 488 689 294
Feeder cattle 437 568 254
Slaughter cattle 34 94 38
Replacement cattle 17 27 2

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers under 500lbs sold sharply higher with feeder steers and heifers over 500lbs steady to 4.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold steady. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher with some extremely high dressing individuals.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
256–270 260 4 295.00–312.50 $299.55 $779
310–327 324 6 311.00–325.00 $313.23 $1,015 +38.23
367–385 fancy 372 6 327.50–332.50 $330.81 $1,231
355–390 383 6 297.50–310.00 $307.16 $1,176 +15.54
401–428 value added 415 18 320.00–337.50 $328.58 $1,364
410–435 427 7 295.00–312.50 $304.71 $1,301 +8.93
455–480 471 7 292.50–307.50 $301.84 $1,422 +11.95
497 value added 497 5 317.50 $317.50 $1,578
501 value added 501 3 312.50 $312.50 $1,566
525–535 530 2 285.00–287.50 $286.24 $1,517 +1.24
552–584 576 24 264.00–269.00 $266.88 $1,537 -3.12
600–623 608 11 234.00–240.00 $235.86 $1,434 +0.65
653 value added 653 3 259.00 $259.00 $1,691
660–693 675 13 230.00–245.00 $239.92 $1,619 +5.92
756–797 785 24 220.00–228.00 $224.58 $1,763 -2.60
815–825 820 2 202.00–213.00 $207.53 $1,702 -7.77
895 895 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,880
1009 value added 1009 50 209.70 $209.70 $2,116
1005–1033 1025 7 199.00–200.00 $199.72 $2,047 +9.72
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 287.50 $287.50 $1,179
635 635 5 220.00–222.00 $220.40 $1,400 -4.60
680 680 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,428 ±0.00
705 705 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,480
770–795 783 2 193.00–201.00 $197.06 $1,543
822 822 2 214.00 $214.00 $1,759
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 270.00 $270.00 $878
410 410 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,168
505 505 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,237
555 555 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,193 -32.33
637 637 2 226.00 $226.00 $1,440 +8.65
685–690 686 4 220.00–225.00 $223.74 $1,535 +16.16
740 740 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,554
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 252.50 $252.50 $1,162
520 520 1 237.50 $237.50 $1,235
705 705 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,340
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920 920 1 157.50 $157.50 $1,449
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,226

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 287 3 265.00–275.00 $271.86 $780
297 fancy 297 4 290.00 $290.00 $861
317–347 337 12 270.00–285.00 $279.23 $941 +28.62
383–398 388 11 267.50–280.00 $272.92 $1,059 +24.01
422–443 431 7 251.00–265.00 $258.83 $1,116 +8.91
451–457 value added 453 27 275.00–277.00 $276.40 $1,252
467–475 470 8 252.50–265.00 $261.01 $1,227
517–546 534 13 228.00–240.00 $232.04 $1,239 -3.89
607–616 613 11 213.00–219.00 $216.84 $1,329
715–743 735 14 190.00–201.00 $197.16 $1,449 +6.16
755–790 778 3 190.00–200.00 $196.77 $1,531
800 800 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,480 +25.05
930 930 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,600
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 367 3 240.00–247.50 $244.91 $899
420 420 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,050 +15.00
465–495 479 6 241.00–244.00 $242.64 $1,162 +25.37
505–545 528 7 210.00–219.00 $215.47 $1,138 -4.53
620–645 630 5 186.00–197.00 $189.74 $1,195 -6.00
660–685 667 9 187.00–199.00 $194.08 $1,295 +1.86
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,188
535 535 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,124 ±0.00
590 590 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,298 +27.50
600 600 1 231.00 $231.00 $1,386
662 662 2 203.00 $203.00 $1,344
701 701 3 194.00 $194.00 $1,360
835 835 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,503
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480–495 484 4 188.00–207.00 $199.16 $964
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
497 497 2 223.00 $223.00 $1,108 +20.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 155.00 $155.00 $814
585 585 1 162.50 $162.50 $951
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,078
510 510 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,020

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 322.50 $322.50 $1,193
415 415 2 302.50 $302.50 $1,255 +29.01
455–495 475 2 295.00–300.00 $297.39 $1,413 +40.71
508 fancy 508 3 292.50 $292.50 $1,486 +15.62
550 550 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,375 +24.93
630 630 1 227.00 $227.00 $1,430 +7.74
880 880 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,496 -10.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 282.50 $282.50 $1,186 +32.50
460–495 478 2 280.00 $280.00 $1,338 +55.00
630 630 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,323 +22.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
472 472 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,062 +29.47
645 645 1 191.00 $191.00 $1,232
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 2 165.00 $165.00 $894
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,047

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885 885 85-90% 1 66.00 $66.00 $584 -9.14
950–995 973 85-90% 2 94.00–98.00 $96.05 $935
1000–1050 1025 85-90% 2 74.00–78.00 $76.05 $780 -11.90
895–1335 1032 85-90% 5 86.00–92.00 $88.58 $914 -10.02
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1655 1475 75-80% 5 101.00–107.00 $103.94 $1,533
1280–1740 1559 75-80% 4 109.00–125.00 $114.73 $1,789
1570 1570 75-80% 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,492
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1200 1142 80-85% 3 106.00–108.00 $107.30 $1,225
1120–1205 1163 80-85% 2 96.00–98.00 $97.04 $1,129
1350 1350 80-85% 1 116.00 $116.00 $1,566

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1480 1395 2 99.00–109.00 $103.70 $1,447
1520–2280 1755 4 132.00–143.00 $137.35 $2,410
1650–2005 1809 4 114.00–126.00 $119.96 $2,170 -10.29

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005 1005 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00
1085–1165 1130 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,125.00–1,175.00 $1,159.00
1105–1360 1240 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,250.00–1,450.00 $1,339.99
1245 1245 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1175–1385 1280 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,175.00–1,425.00 $1,310.25
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
845 845 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1390 1390 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.