Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, March 10, 2023

805 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $186.84/cwt ≈ $1,652/hd at 884 lb · 110 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $216.33/cwt +29.73 vs last sale · ≈ $1,439/hd at 665 lb · 106 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $223.12/cwt +31.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,363/hd at 611 lb · 52 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 805 472 589
Feeder cattle 725 427 549
Slaughter cattle 42 39 30
Replacement cattle 38 6 10

Compared to last week feeder steers and heifers sold 10.00 to 15.00 higher, with instances of 15.00 to 18.00 higher. There was very good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady on a light test. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 314 4 230.00–234.00 $231.98 $728
332 fancy 332 5 261.00 $261.00 $867 +51.07
351–387 fancy 365 8 260.00–267.50 $263.56 $962 +49.39
360–396 384 5 227.00–230.00 $228.95 $879
415–425 fancy 416 9 260.00–266.00 $265.32 $1,104 +59.32
410–430 420 2 220.00–237.50 $228.96 $962 +48.96
452–470 457 10 210.00–223.00 $217.31 $993 +28.01
464 fancy 464 10 249.00 $249.00 $1,155 +46.65
515–526 value added 517 19 231.00–237.00 $236.04 $1,220 +30.17
505–535 518 6 201.00–217.00 $209.88 $1,087 +19.88
550–560 557 10 204.00–216.00 $209.99 $1,170
602–610 value added 609 48 214.00–227.00 $224.86 $1,369 +33.38
615–645 631 4 194.00–207.00 $202.30 $1,277
658–666 value added 664 100 211.50–219.75 $218.03 $1,448 +28.03
650–692 681 6 184.00–192.00 $188.03 $1,280 +11.62
716 value added 716 7 202.00 $202.00 $1,446 +22.00
700–735 717 8 175.00–195.00 $186.85 $1,340
755–783 770 11 183.00–191.50 $189.82 $1,462 +19.32
810–825 817 3 182.00–186.00 $183.99 $1,503
850–865 860 3 169.00–181.00 $172.95 $1,487
855–887 value added 885 107 186.00–187.30 $187.23 $1,657
905–940 936 9 160.50–171.00 $161.63 $1,513
955 955 2 161.00 $161.00 $1,538
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–285 278 4 195.00–202.50 $200.57 $558
310 310 1 210.00 $210.00 $651
380 380 1 212.50 $212.50 $808 +75.00
410 410 1 214.00 $214.00 $877
450–490 468 3 200.00–204.00 $201.28 $942
507–520 511 3 190.00 $190.00 $971
565 565 1 199.00 $199.00 $1,124
615 615 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,168
650–657 655 3 168.00–170.00 $169.34 $1,109
729 729 4 173.50 $173.50 $1,265
765 765 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,148
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250 1250 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,375

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 190.00 $190.00 $513 +10.00
310–335 322 3 227.50–230.00 $229.20 $738 +48.23
337 fancy 337 5 245.00 $245.00 $826
351 fancy 351 3 235.00 $235.00 $825 +42.50
350–383 378 20 206.00–225.00 $222.07 $839 +47.68
400–445 432 11 190.00–205.00 $198.63 $858 +30.77
454–490 fancy 462 9 212.00–229.00 $218.66 $1,010
452–486 471 17 191.00–205.00 $198.67 $936 +29.32
500–545 532 11 185.00–201.00 $195.35 $1,039 +31.18
533–535 value added 534 8 202.00–206.00 $203.50 $1,087 +26.11
555 value added 555 5 206.00 $206.00 $1,143 +25.00
555–580 564 4 175.00–182.50 $179.96 $1,015 +12.98
601–647 625 19 169.00–181.00 $176.86 $1,105 +31.65
655–692 674 4 152.00–154.00 $152.49 $1,028 +12.49
675 value added 675 8 185.00 $185.00 $1,249 +2.71
711–745 718 9 152.00–164.00 $156.49 $1,124 +10.49
766 766 3 163.00 $163.00 $1,249 +32.00
820–830 825 2 130.00–131.00 $130.50 $1,077 -4.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 200.00 $200.00 $670
365–380 372 5 200.00–204.00 $200.79 $747
410–447 435 3 182.00–184.00 $183.37 $798
450 450 1 187.00 $187.00 $842
505–532 523 3 179.00–183.00 $180.29 $943 +76.29
575–595 585 2 163.00–167.00 $164.97 $965
600 600 1 158.00 $158.00 $948
650–675 663 2 130.00–136.00 $133.06 $882
760–770 765 2 135.00–145.00 $140.03 $1,071
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060 1060 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,208

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 2 220.00 $220.00 $594
315 315 1 220.00 $220.00 $693
370 fancy 370 1 252.50 $252.50 $934 +30.00
387 387 4 225.00 $225.00 $871
430–440 437 5 204.00–212.00 $209.62 $916
475 475 2 203.00 $203.00 $964 +12.63
500–545 530 5 199.00–210.00 $207.36 $1,099 +34.18
550 fancy 550 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,155
550–595 576 5 185.00–200.00 $189.97 $1,094
600 600 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,086
665–695 675 4 171.00–177.00 $174.26 $1,176 +2.26
700 700 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,225
830 830 2 120.00–127.00 $123.50 $1,025
855–875 864 5 120.00–138.00 $127.76 $1,104
955 955 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,242
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 195.00 $195.00 $751
450 450 1 194.00 $194.00 $873 +30.00
635 635 2 166.00 $166.00 $1,054
710 710 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,100
785 785 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,170
875 875 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,138 +24.00
1085 1085 1 97.00 $97.00 $1,052

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1365 1181 80-85% 5 80.00–87.50 $84.50 $998
1175–1400 1273 80-85% 6 89.00–97.00 $94.43 $1,202 +0.61
1330–1415 1383 80-85% 4 98.00–106.00 $102.16 $1,413
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820–935 899 85-90% 5 77.00–82.50 $79.12 $711
890–960 915 85-90% 3 70.00–75.50 $72.84 $666 +13.84
870–1025 968 85-90% 6 84.00–89.00 $86.46 $837
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–1650 1536 75-80% 4 94.00–97.00 $95.49 $1,467
1640 1640 75-80% 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,722

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1610 1383 2 102.00–103.00 $102.42 $1,416
1460 1460 1 113.00 $113.00 $1,650 +3.00
2180 2180 1 134.00 $134.00 $2,921

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
705 705 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 115.00 $115.00 $811

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825–1235 1105 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,125.00–1,700.00 $1,364.25
1220–1420 1320 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
695–715 705 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 600.00–700.00 $650.71

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
890–1605 1225 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 13 975.00–1,725.00 $1,442.03

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010 1010 1 78.00 $78.00 $788

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.