Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, March 3, 2023

472 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $181.38/cwt +28.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,233/hd at 680 lb · 93 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $187.74/cwt +14.66 vs last sale · ≈ $1,494/hd at 796 lb · 66 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $176.75/cwt +31.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,647/hd at 932 lb · 53 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 472 503 1,295
Feeder cattle 427 429 1,065
Slaughter cattle 39 40 65
Replacement cattle 6 34 165

Compared to last Friday: Feeder steers under 600 lbs 6.00-8.00 lower, over 600 lbs 2.00-4.00 higher, Feeder heifers under 600 lbs 3.00-5.00 lower, over 600 lbs 1.00-3.00 higher, Good demand for feeder and yearling classes. Slaughter cows steady to 3.00 lower, Slaughter bulls 3.00-5.00 higher, Good demand for slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 fancy 280 1 215.00 $215.00 $602
315–340 fancy 332 6 202.50–222.50 $209.93 $697
395 fancy 395 3 207.50–217.50 $214.17 $846 -23.83
445 445 1 180.00 $180.00 $801 -32.41
445 fancy 445 1 206.00 $206.00 $917 -32.00
450–475 463 2 182.00–197.00 $189.30 $876 -21.85
460–485 fancy 480 8 200.00–213.00 $202.35 $971 -34.55
510–535 value added 527 6 198.00–225.00 $205.87 $1,085 -15.13
535 535 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,016 -20.58
550–591 value added 574 11 198.00–217.00 $205.72 $1,181 +0.72
600–648 value added 636 4 187.00–206.00 $191.48 $1,218 -3.85
685 value added 685 15 190.00 $190.00 $1,302
685–693 691 5 174.00–177.00 $176.41 $1,219 -2.07
706 value added 706 10 180.00 $180.00 $1,271 ±0.00
780 780 2 170.00–171.00 $170.50 $1,330 -2.58
774–798 value added 796 64 179.50–189.00 $188.28 $1,499
932 value added 932 53 176.75 $176.75 $1,647
1026 1026 3 149.00 $149.00 $1,529
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 137.50 $137.50 $509 -45.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 180.00 $180.00 $468
300–320 310 2 172.50–190.00 $180.97 $561 -8.09
355 fancy 355 2 192.50 $192.50 $683 -8.50
360–395 385 4 163.00–185.00 $174.39 $671 -5.94
405–435 421 5 162.00–176.00 $167.86 $707 -9.79
411–440 fancy 425 16 180.00–190.00 $185.81 $790 -11.19
470–495 482 6 160.00–177.00 $169.35 $816 -9.87
500–530 value added 512 5 177.00–178.00 $177.39 $908 -2.61
510–530 520 6 155.00–170.00 $164.17 $854 -3.57
576 value added 576 4 181.00 $181.00 $1,043
590–595 593 2 163.00–171.00 $166.98 $990 -5.67
617–647 value added 630 13 171.00–184.00 $176.49 $1,112 +7.65
620–645 635 5 139.00–150.00 $145.21 $922 -10.10
665 665 2 140.00 $140.00 $931 -13.00
650–683 value added 680 91 167.00–184.10 $182.29 $1,240
734–737 value added 735 26 157.00–164.00 $162.38 $1,193
743 743 3 146.00 $146.00 $1,085 -4.99
795 795 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,041 -9.00
815 815 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,100 -12.00
890 890 1 136.00 $136.00 $1,210 -7.00
945 945 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,314
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–230 225 3 132.50–165.00 $154.65 $348
295 295 1 130.00 $130.00 $384 -45.00
540 540 1 104.00 $104.00 $562 -50.79
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305 1305 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,566 +1.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 fancy 285 1 215.00 $215.00 $613
335 fancy 335 2 210.00 $210.00 $704 -50.00
385 fancy 385 2 222.50 $222.50 $857
450–490 472 5 184.00–193.00 $190.37 $899 -24.63
510–547 535 3 170.00–180.00 $173.18 $927 -18.70
685 685 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,178 +1.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 164.00 $164.00 $795 -26.00
565 565 1 140.00 $140.00 $791 -35.28
870 870 1 106.00 $106.00 $922

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930 930 85-90% 1 59.00 $59.00 $549 -17.92
935–1175 1034 85-90% 5 76.00–82.00 $78.56 $812
905–1180 1038 85-90% 5 85.00–93.00 $88.12 $915
1005–1150 1078 85-90% 2 69.00–71.00 $69.93 $754
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1350 1267 80-85% 8 89.00–103.00 $93.82 $1,189 -10.96
1290–1310 1300 80-85% 2 81.00–84.00 $82.51 $1,073
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1730 1730 75-80% 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,661

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1755 1470 3 107.00–113.00 $110.00 $1,617 -12.48
1490–1935 1723 4 119.00–133.00 $125.94 $2,170

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 90.00 $90.00 $904

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005–1200 1103 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,125.00–1,275.00 $1,206.63

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
990–1075 1033 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,000.00–1,050.00 $1,023.97
1185 1185 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00 -249.10

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.