Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 15, 2025

509 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $451.39/cwt +61.39 vs last sale · ≈ $1,828/hd at 405 lb · 48 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $547.50/cwt ≈ $2,053/hd at 375 lb · 32 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $347.57/cwt ≈ $2,364/hd at 680 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 509

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
371–376 375 32 547.50 $547.50 $2,053
418 418 2 500.00 $500.00 $2,090
525 525 2 402.50 $402.50 $2,113
612 612 5 370.00 $370.00 $2,264
658–663 661 4 354.00 $354.00 $2,340
688 688 10 345.00 $345.00 $2,374
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 2 390.00 $390.00 $1,396
466 466 4 300.00 $300.00 $1,398
565 565 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,610
Medium 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 7 290.00 $290.00 $1,270
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 2 505.00 $505.00 $2,272
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 505.00 $505.00 $1,162

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 8 435.00 $435.00 $1,623
400–405 405 48 422.50–452.00 $451.39 $1,828
477–495 484 5 381.00–382.50 $381.61 $1,847
610 610 1 347.50 $347.50 $2,120
978–990 986 6 272.00–280.00 $277.35 $2,735
1021 1021 6 282.00 $282.00 $2,879
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565–567 567 13 370.00 $370.00 $2,098
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 5 385.00 $385.00 $1,944
799 799 7 310.00 $310.00 $2,477
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 5 445.00 $445.00 $1,246

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1048 1048 2 267.50 $267.50 $2,803
1085 1085 1 230.00 $230.00 $2,496
1140 1140 2 240.00 $240.00 $2,736
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
628 628 2 275.00 $275.00 $1,727
990 990 2 225.00 $225.00 $2,228
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895 895 1 270.00 $270.00 $2,416
1000 1000 1 255.00 $255.00 $2,550

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1271–1495 1354 80-85% 11 118.00–127.00 $123.23 $1,669 -38.82
1085–1585 1357 80-85% 32 127.50–155.00 $147.70 $2,004 -14.35
1275–1485 1360 80-85% 6 130.00–145.00 $139.66 $1,899 -22.39
1223–1508 1407 80-85% 64 156.00–168.50 $162.90 $2,292 +37.01
1445 1445 80-85% 2 150.00 $150.00 $2,168 -21.57
1408–1488 1477 80-85% 18 169.00–171.00 $169.60 $2,505 +26.89
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
933 933 85-90% 2 105.00 $105.00 $980
1097–1115 1102 85-90% 4 134.00–137.00 $136.24 $1,501 -31.76
1083–1245 1133 85-90% 9 102.50–142.50 $119.42 $1,353 -48.58
1000–1270 1145 85-90% 16 145.00–161.00 $154.04 $1,764 +16.56
1155 1155 85-90% 1 60.00 $60.00 $693 -80.17
1010–1365 1184 85-90% 8 127.50–146.00 $137.86 $1,632 +19.73
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1730 1481 75-80% 10 170.50–173.00 $171.62 $2,542
1532 1532 75-80% 3 146.00 $146.00 $2,237 -16.82
1585 1585 75-80% 2 145.00 $145.00 $2,298
1590 1590 75-80% 1 138.00 $138.00 $2,194
1588–1685 1625 75-80% 5 163.00–168.50 $165.36 $2,687 +6.58

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–2013 1525 33 177.00–183.50 $181.58 $2,769
1350–2010 1581 12 160.00–175.00 $167.09 $2,642
1610–1940 1754 7 163.00–176.00 $167.40 $2,936
1770–2270 1947 3 178.00–184.00 $180.74 $3,519

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
975–1280 1094 (<2 yrs)Open 36 212.50–287.50 $258.20 $2,825
1010–1275 1156 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 14 197.50–287.50 $225.50 $2,607
1140–1470 1280 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 161.00–175.00 $169.62 $2,171
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
820–1205 990 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 173.00–205.00 $191.69 $1,898

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1160 thin fleshed 1160 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1330–1520 1473 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 2,350.00–2,400.00 $2,388.71
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1345 1345 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 3,100.00 $3,100.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1698 1698 80-85% 3 130.00 $130.00 $2,207
2068 2068 75-80% 2 144.00 $144.00 $2,978

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.