Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, November 8, 2021

2,932 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $152.93/cwt ≈ $798/hd at 522 lb · 48 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $156.00/cwt ≈ $909/hd at 583 lb · 45 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $133.80/cwt ≈ $757/hd at 566 lb · 43 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,932 2,834 841
Feeder cattle 525 295 140
Slaughter cattle 1,690 1,828 621
Replacement cattle 717 711 80

Compared to last week: Too few Feeder Cattle were tested last week to develop a market trend for todays sale. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to firm on boning and lean cows, breaking cows were not well tested last week and no trend could be developed. Packer buyers opted to send primarily lower quality or lame cows to immediate harvest this week as they purchased the majority of the cow offering to feed. Boning and lean feeding Cows sold mostly steady with a firm market undertone. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average today. Cows with favorable weigh up conditions sold with the best demand. Slaughter Bulls sold firm compared to a light market test last week. Young age cows suitable to rebreed were too lightly tested last week to develop a market trend. Quality this week was average to attractive.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 unweaned 270 2 167.50–175.00 $171.11 $462 —
370–398 unweaned 393 6 172.50–175.00 $172.89 $679 —
425–431 unweaned 430 8 154.00–168.00 $164.54 $708 —
453–463 unweaned 458 23 157.00–165.00 $160.81 $737 —
510–537 unweaned 522 48 147.00–157.00 $152.93 $798 —
583 unweaned 583 45 156.00 $156.00 $909 —
645 unweaned 645 13 142.00 $142.00 $916 —
666–669 unweaned 667 22 137.50–140.00 $139.09 $928 —
858 858 12 139.00 $139.00 $1,193 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
213 unweaned 213 3 130.00 $130.00 $277 —
448 unweaned 448 2 150.00 $150.00 $672 —
576 unweaned 576 16 145.00 $145.00 $835 —
630 unweaned 630 3 128.00 $128.00 $806 —
668 unweaned 668 5 137.00 $137.00 $915 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 unweaned 240 2 165.00 $165.00 $396 —
266 unweaned 266 5 160.00 $160.00 $426 —
320–330 unweaned 326 5 155.00–167.50 $159.91 $521 —
375–380 unweaned 379 4 155.00 $155.00 $587 —
480–481 unweaned 481 16 135.00–136.00 $135.81 $653 —
503–511 unweaned 509 18 137.00–137.50 $137.14 $698 —
552–573 unweaned 566 43 131.00–134.00 $133.80 $757 —
669 unweaned 669 11 134.50 $134.50 $900 —
709 unweaned 709 16 144.00 $144.00 $1,021 —
848 848 3 138.00 $138.00 $1,170 —
875 875 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,146 —
958–970 962 3 131.00–132.00 $131.66 $1,267 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433–440 unweaned 434 9 137.00–141.00 $138.78 $602 —
475–485 unweaned 482 12 136.00 $136.00 $656 —
567 unweaned 567 3 129.00 $129.00 $731 —
618 unweaned 618 12 134.00 $134.00 $828 —
830 830 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,087 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
502–526 unweaned 519 10 133.00–135.00 $133.58 $693 —
700 unweaned 700 1 130.00 $130.00 $910 —
768 unweaned 768 3 122.00 $122.00 $937 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464 unweaned 464 3 137.50 $137.50 $638 —
689 unweaned 689 7 130.50 $130.50 $899 —
935 935 2 110.00 $110.00 $1,028 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
563 unweaned 563 3 125.00 $125.00 $704 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910 910 85-90% 2 48.00 $48.00 $437 +15.00
911 911 85-90% 5 34.50 $34.50 $314 +1.50
938–945 940 85-90% 3 33.00–38.00 $34.67 $326 -6.04
1065 1065 85-90% 1 34.00 $34.00 $362 —
945–1265 1087 85-90% 27 31.00–37.50 $34.41 $374 —
1015–1405 1109 85-90% 62 38.00–45.00 $40.30 $447 +2.00
1098–1140 1119 85-90% 2 56.00–60.50 $58.29 $652 +19.99
815–1433 1152 85-90% 155 38.00–47.25 $44.75 $516 +3.46
1010–1447 1203 85-90% 443 45.00–55.50 $48.64 $585 +0.52
1077–1555 1228 85-90% 38 44.00–49.00 $46.35 $569 -1.27
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1109–1532 1309 80-85% 24 63.50–67.50 $64.91 $850 —
860–1530 1318 80-85% 73 42.00–52.00 $48.28 $636 —
1020–1525 1360 80-85% 159 51.00–61.00 $56.03 $762 +7.35
1305–1530 1396 80-85% 52 50.00–58.50 $54.61 $762 -0.42
1135–1740 1409 80-85% 34 42.00–48.00 $45.98 $648 +3.50
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455 1455 75-80% 3 58.00 $58.00 $844 —
1518 1518 75-80% 2 65.00 $65.00 $987 —
1435–1890 1576 75-80% 15 52.00–58.00 $54.86 $865 —
1500–1720 1600 75-80% 6 60.00–65.00 $62.54 $1,001 —
1596–1715 1616 75-80% 6 52.00–57.00 $52.88 $855 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1117–2030 1404 15 79.00–85.00 $83.53 $1,173 —
1663 1663 5 75.00 $75.00 $1,247 +5.00
1580–1945 1728 41 63.00–76.50 $71.48 $1,235 —
1680–2010 1794 29 85.50–87.50 $85.89 $1,541 —
1580–1995 1819 10 75.00–78.00 $75.64 $1,376 —
1950–2085 1994 8 83.00–89.00 $84.99 $1,695 —
1950–2340 2145 2 90.00–92.00 $91.09 $1,954 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
903 thin fleshed 903 (<2 yrs)Open 10 65.00 $65.00 $587
845–1205 977 (<2 yrs)Open 209 70.00–112.00 $90.65 $886
870–1345 1061 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 130 42.00–91.00 $69.16 $734
1064–1493 1119 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 33 45.00–80.00 $65.16 $729
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
765 thin fleshed 765 (<2 yrs)Open 1 57.50 $57.50 $440
994–1070 1009 (<2 yrs)Open 5 55.00–84.00 $77.85 $786
898–1640 1217 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 54.00–90.00 $68.77 $837

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1158–1203 1165 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 19 52.00–54.00 $53.67 $625
1313 1313 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 45.00 $45.00 $591
1334–1430 1349 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 46.00–53.00 $47.14 $636
1388 1388 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 43.00 $43.00 $597
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900–1115 1037 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 700.00–1,075.00 $817.48
1186–1400 1213 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 850.00–960.00 $944.13
1045–1355 1278 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 850.00–1,000.00 $880.68
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1253 1253 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 45.00 $45.00 $564
1245–1395 1320 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 45.00–50.00 $47.36 $625
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
865 865 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00
900–1053 1002 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 500.00–900.00 $780.24
1120 1120 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 550.00 $550.00
1178 1178 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 800.00 $800.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1120 1120 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 700.00 $700.00

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Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
956–1075 1003 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 975.00–1,075.00 $1,032.71

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.