Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, June 16, 2022

1,030 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $166.17/cwt +7.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,105/hd at 665 lb · 49 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $174.00/cwt +1.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,006/hd at 578 lb · 20 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $135.25/cwt -8.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,219/hd at 901 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,030 1,605 1,313
Feeder cattle 425 753 614
Slaughter cattle 441 425 501
Replacement cattle 164 427 198

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were all too lightly tested either this week or last week to develop any market trend. Quality was mostly plain to average this week. Cattle were offered in mostly small size packages with many singles on offer as well. One consignment of beef on dairy steers and heifers sold today and these offerings were very attractive and sold on good to very good demand. Several sets of fall calves continue to be seen and most of these offerings were met with light to moderate demand. Demand overall was mostly moderate for light offerings. Market activity this week was mostly moderate to active. Market activity today was mostly active. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for light to moderate offerings. Packers showed stronger demand for slaughter cows again today pushing all offerings higher. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 higher on all classes. Demand from western packers continues to drive cow prices higher as western packers are short cows for immediate harvest. Feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 higher. Packers purchased a few sets of cows to put on short term feed for the upcoming 4th of July holiday. Most of these offerings were of plain to average quality. Quality today was mostly average to attractive. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 2.00-4.00 higher. Bull quality was mostly attractive again this week. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average today and significantly lower than last weeks offering. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold 5.00 lower on a lower quality offering. Demand for high quality offerings remains good to very good, however high quality offerings were limited this week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
499 unweaned 499 4 190.00 $190.00 $948 +3.34
564 unweaned 564 6 185.50 $185.50 $1,046
632 632 10 187.00 $187.00 $1,182
815–845 823 7 147.00–154.50 $153.22 $1,261
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
524–533 527 6 185.00–186.00 $185.66 $978
607 607 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,093 +1.00
770 770 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,147
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
663 663 8 142.00 $142.00 $941

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
434 434 3 191.00 $191.00 $829
512–525 unweaned 521 9 173.00–174.00 $173.33 $903 +6.83
576–579 578 20 171.00–175.00 $174.00 $1,006 +1.26
650–675 665 49 163.50–172.00 $166.17 $1,105 +7.94
710 710 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,072 -5.54
758 758 15 148.00 $148.00 $1,122 -4.22
816 816 5 142.50 $142.50 $1,163 -4.50
850 850 2 146.00 $146.00 $1,241 -2.78
901 901 17 135.25 $135.25 $1,219 -8.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
448 448 5 177.50 $177.50 $795
488 488 2 170.00 $170.00 $830
541 unweaned 541 5 151.00 $151.00 $817 -19.50
582–585 583 11 162.50–169.00 $163.69 $954 +13.69
608 608 10 161.50 $161.50 $982 +11.50
685 685 2 149.00 $149.00 $1,021
760 760 2 144.00 $144.00 $1,094 -4.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675 675 4 141.00 $141.00 $952

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 3 159.00 $159.00 $1,097
779 779 7 151.00 $151.00 $1,176
865 865 12 148.00 $148.00 $1,280
925 925 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,323
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935 935 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,216

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1229–1483 1347 80-85% 46 83.00–88.00 $85.26 $1,148
1268–1625 1356 80-85% 52 77.00–84.50 $79.58 $1,079 -0.16
1265–1475 1357 80-85% 15 68.00–76.00 $74.21 $1,007 -5.53
1305–1565 1396 80-85% 37 84.00–88.50 $86.42 $1,206 +14.36
1281–1508 1401 80-85% 40 75.00–83.00 $80.64 $1,130 -2.73
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820–985 911 85-90% 5 62.00–73.00 $66.12 $602 +0.90
925 925 85-90% 1 78.50 $78.50 $726 +13.28
948 948 85-90% 2 85.00 $85.00 $806 +6.00
1010–1270 1140 85-90% 26 63.00–75.00 $72.38 $825 +13.87
1140 1140 85-90% 1 84.50 $84.50 $963 +25.99
1099–1280 1174 85-90% 41 75.00–83.00 $79.27 $931 +3.76
1095–1272 1198 85-90% 12 81.00–83.00 $82.18 $985 +10.27
1150–1240 1227 85-90% 20 83.00–86.00 $83.73 $1,027
1230–1281 1275 85-90% 8 68.00–69.00 $68.12 $869 -14.08
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1504–1610 1534 75-80% 7 86.50–89.00 $87.25 $1,338
1581–1605 1583 75-80% 20 76.00–79.75 $79.37 $1,256 -5.49
1649 1649 75-80% 4 82.00 $82.00 $1,352 -1.89
1465–1913 1665 75-80% 19 82.00–86.50 $83.95 $1,398 +5.95
1630–1905 1722 75-80% 3 87.00–88.50 $87.95 $1,514

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360 1360 1 96.50 $96.50 $1,312 +7.50
1220–1565 1399 8 87.00–95.00 $91.64 $1,282 +2.64
1420 1420 1 94.50 $94.50 $1,342
1450–2135 1785 19 97.00–109.00 $104.22 $1,860
1585–2480 1993 35 108.00–122.00 $113.72 $2,266 +2.64
1835–2265 2050 2 115.00–120.00 $117.24 $2,403
2520 2520 1 111.00 $111.00 $2,797

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
720–1335 1071 (<2 yrs)Open 41 90.00–123.00 $109.22 $1,170
903–1320 1117 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 51 80.00–107.00 $90.32 $1,009
1219–1280 1224 (<2 yrs)Open 12 89.50–90.00 $89.54 $1,096
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
873–1175 973 (<2 yrs)Open 10 80.00–92.00 $86.85 $845
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1088 1088 (<2 yrs)Open 2 111.00 $111.00 $1,208

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1245 1245 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,050.00 $1,050.00
1275 1275 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715 715 6 141.00 $141.00 $1,008
835 835 35 137.75 $137.75 $1,150
885 885 4 138.00 $138.00 $1,221

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
851 851 30 149.00 $149.00 $1,268
978 978 9 137.00 $137.00 $1,340

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.