Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Weekly Wtd Avg, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 23, 2023

6,013 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.77/cwt +4.07 vs last sale · ≈ $725/hd at 425 lb · 106 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $177.90/cwt +2.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,113/hd at 625 lb · 104 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $159.98/cwt -0.25 vs last sale · ≈ $834/hd at 522 lb · 83 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,013 11,390 12,188
Feeder cattle 4,749 9,233 10,292
Slaughter cattle 871 1,455 1,313
Replacement cattle 393 702 583

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter classes sold steady to 4.00 higher. All feeder classes sold steady to 2.00 higher. Trade active with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady. Year to date receipts totaled 46,486 compared to 37,270 a year ago.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 220.00 $220.00 $451
305–345 325 18 198.00–226.00 $213.35 $693 +1.96
350–395 378 17 202.00–220.00 $212.28 $802 +6.83
400–445 422 34 194.00–225.00 $203.10 $857 +3.74
422 value added 422 10 220.00 $220.00 $928 +4.01
450–494 474 38 185.00–205.00 $197.96 $938 +3.51
494 value added 494 22 203.00 $203.00 $1,003
503–535 520 28 173.00–195.00 $184.36 $959 -2.25
550–597 583 32 165.00–186.00 $183.04 $1,067 +3.18
600–645 625 80 165.00–185.00 $176.58 $1,104 +5.45
622–643 value added 627 24 180.00–189.00 $182.31 $1,143 +3.13
655 value added 655 8 176.00 $176.00 $1,153 +4.44
665–695 680 10 162.00–179.00 $169.18 $1,150 -2.41
700 value added 700 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,120 -4.87
705–743 729 11 150.00–175.00 $162.08 $1,182 +3.32
753–785 value added 756 12 169.00–177.00 $176.31 $1,333 +21.01
770–795 780 4 140.00–165.00 $150.11 $1,171 -4.02
807 807 3 156.00 $156.00 $1,259 +3.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 2 200.00–202.00 $201.00 $573 +1.00
300–345 326 24 185.00–215.00 $202.01 $659 +4.84
360–395 374 13 184.00–205.00 $194.05 $726 +3.16
405–445 425 20 184.00–201.00 $194.39 $826 +6.30
455–490 479 20 176.50–194.00 $185.06 $886 -0.62
505–548 528 64 168.00–192.00 $179.87 $950 +0.78
550–595 570 30 160.00–185.00 $175.28 $999 +2.82
600–645 628 16 152.00–180.00 $166.44 $1,045 -0.64
665–685 672 14 146.00–171.00 $166.35 $1,118 +7.27
735 735 1 135.00 $135.00 $992 -22.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
689 value added 689 74 173.00 $173.00 $1,192
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 330 7 180.00–191.00 $185.95 $614 -6.41
355–375 365 10 178.00–190.00 $184.31 $673 -1.45
425–435 431 7 172.00–180.00 $176.15 $759 -2.28
455 455 1 170.00 $170.00 $774 -4.25
505–545 524 11 150.00–177.00 $163.57 $857 -3.79
565–590 579 6 164.00–167.00 $165.65 $959 +6.52
635 635 2 162.00 $162.00 $1,029 +13.80
690 690 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,070
715 715 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,051 +9.51

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 188.00 $188.00 $461 +6.46
255–265 260 4 176.00–185.00 $180.41 $469
305–345 333 12 166.00–182.00 $175.42 $584 +0.70
353–399 377 46 167.00–180.00 $172.58 $651 +2.86
400–445 422 93 164.00–178.00 $169.79 $717 +3.18
425–447 fancy 445 13 175.00–178.00 $177.78 $791 +2.78
455–485 fancy 465 5 169.00–173.00 $170.19 $791 -1.96
450–495 471 69 157.00–174.00 $166.35 $784 +1.73
506–525 value added 517 7 165.00–170.00 $167.61 $867 +2.02
500–545 522 76 152.00–166.00 $159.28 $831 +0.31
554–582 value added 567 25 160.00–168.00 $166.82 $946 +0.81
550–595 570 38 140.00–163.00 $155.56 $887 +1.28
565–580 fancy 579 12 158.50–160.00 $158.62 $918 -1.21
606 value added 606 3 152.50 $152.50 $924 -5.37
600–645 624 31 137.00–157.00 $146.80 $916 -2.62
670 fancy 670 1 140.00 $140.00 $938 -10.00
650–695 673 19 130.00–154.00 $143.52 $966 +0.89
712 value added 712 2 140.00 $140.00 $997 -8.00
705–746 724 13 134.00–148.00 $140.28 $1,016 +1.58
755–770 765 3 120.00–142.00 $130.74 $1,000 -5.79
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 238 4 180.00–185.00 $183.04 $436 +18.04
250–295 278 5 168.00–180.00 $172.31 $479 +5.59
300–345 327 46 159.00–175.00 $167.78 $549 +3.29
350–395 373 62 155.00–170.00 $163.93 $611 +1.11
400–445 425 54 150.00–165.00 $159.66 $679 +2.67
450–495 476 82 140.00–165.00 $153.94 $733 -1.31
500–545 528 57 138.00–158.00 $148.78 $786 +1.71
555–595 570 26 132.00–154.00 $144.57 $824 +1.47
605–645 628 18 130.00–146.00 $137.66 $865 -0.60
650–695 680 10 126.00–138.00 $131.96 $897 +4.05
705–735 721 9 122.00–135.00 $130.64 $942 +5.11
792 792 5 130.00 $130.00 $1,030 +20.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 2 170.00 $170.00 $366
290–295 292 3 150.00–156.00 $153.68 $449 +5.46
305–345 332 26 142.50–169.00 $156.76 $520 -1.57
350–395 374 35 140.00–162.00 $152.86 $572 -0.91
400–445 426 49 135.00–157.00 $148.40 $632 +1.53
455–495 473 22 140.00–150.00 $145.18 $687 +3.91
505–545 528 17 130.00–146.00 $139.52 $737 +1.59
560–595 575 11 122.00–145.00 $134.04 $771 +3.37
610–640 631 7 120.00–138.00 $128.91 $813 +5.48
655–665 664 8 120.00–127.00 $120.86 $803 +0.08
715 715 1 108.00 $108.00 $772 -8.18
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 value added 650 79 165.25 $165.25 $1,074 +2.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 276 7 186.00–200.00 $193.58 $534 +2.16
305–345 333 22 186.00–205.00 $198.74 $662 +8.67
350–397 377 35 175.00–210.00 $189.22 $713 +2.57
400–445 423 78 170.00–200.00 $183.36 $776 +3.22
450–497 478 75 162.00–190.00 $176.60 $844 +1.49
500–545 525 51 147.00–178.00 $165.45 $869 +1.25
555–595 572 21 150.00–162.50 $158.92 $909 +1.85
600–645 624 31 137.00–163.00 $149.35 $932 +2.46
660–695 683 6 135.00–143.00 $139.65 $954 +0.03
705–745 727 11 130.00–138.00 $133.34 $969 +2.20
770–795 783 10 120.00–139.00 $129.17 $1,011 -5.42
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–220 216 4 204.00–206.00 $205.49 $444 +0.22
300–345 329 34 190.00–220.00 $204.85 $674 -1.05
355–395 373 43 186.00–210.00 $198.14 $739 -1.59
400–445 423 53 182.00–215.00 $194.06 $821 +3.37
450–495 472 66 177.00–205.00 $189.01 $892 +5.03
500–540 520 52 166.00–190.00 $176.89 $920 +2.87
550–560 fancy 555 2 174.00–177.00 $175.49 $974
550–595 569 28 156.00–177.00 $166.87 $949 +3.53
600–640 616 20 145.00–165.00 $159.36 $982 +6.74
655–695 673 12 140.00–155.00 $148.50 $999 +5.45
715–745 730 2 140.00–148.00 $144.08 $1,052 +7.22
750–795 773 3 120.00–140.00 $131.53 $1,017 +10.53
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 182.00 $182.00 $410
305–340 326 7 182.00–197.00 $187.33 $611 +5.46
350–395 379 29 157.00–187.00 $176.25 $668 -3.01
400–445 427 31 158.00–180.00 $172.48 $736 +1.62
450–495 476 26 154.00–177.00 $166.26 $791 +1.34
500–540 524 22 140.00–166.00 $154.83 $811 +6.91
550–590 568 17 122.00–152.00 $142.21 $808 -4.45
615–640 623 3 140.00 $140.00 $872 +6.10
670–695 683 6 120.00–135.00 $127.20 $869 +4.79
725–735 730 2 109.00–113.00 $110.99 $810 -16.78
785 785 2 120.00 $120.00 $942 +7.22

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1600 1144 80-85% 80 65.00–80.00 $71.73 $821
840–1635 1175 80-85% 127 71.00–87.00 $79.00 $928 +11.11
920–1595 1212 80-85% 43 78.00–99.00 $84.95 $1,030 +10.33
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815–1220 970 85-90% 40 49.00–70.00 $60.26 $585 +2.49
790–1325 1029 85-90% 66 44.00–77.00 $65.40 $673 +3.22
850–1275 1058 85-90% 54 55.00–82.00 $69.80 $738 +2.31
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1760 1424 75-80% 27 80.00–94.00 $84.11 $1,198 +0.96
1035–2005 1449 75-80% 26 72.00–88.00 $79.14 $1,147
1355–2140 1521 75-80% 21 71.00–83.00 $78.46 $1,193 +7.17

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1920 1500 25 82.00–93.00 $87.51 $1,313
1075–2170 1583 53 90.00–105.00 $95.59 $1,513
1345–2315 1764 19 97.00–110.00 $102.73 $1,812

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 24 525.00–1,050.00 $816.17
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 10 490.00–825.00 $621.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 9 500.00–950.00 $783.33
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 17 700.00–950.00 $835.29
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 26 600.00–1,035.00 $810.00
Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,100.00–1,175.00 $1,137.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 20 800.00–1,250.00 $1,053.75
Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 650.00–825.00 $735.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 650.00–750.00 $695.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 18 475.00–825.00 $647.78
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 700.00–1,075.00 $914.29
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 825.00–875.00 $850.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 400.00–500.00 $440.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00
(<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 625.00–825.00 $712.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 800.00–1,335.00 $1,107.08
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 850.00–1,250.00 $1,150.00
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 1,000.00–1,125.00 $1,062.50
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 675.00–1,000.00 $875.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 525.00–900.00 $804.17
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 750.00 $750.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 6 1,000.00–1,125.00 $1,062.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.