Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Weekly Wtd Avg, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 16, 2023

11,390 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $159.15/cwt +3.50 vs last sale · ≈ $916/hd at 576 lb · 244 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $165.01/cwt +1.19 vs last sale · ≈ $782/hd at 474 lb · 172 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $175.80/cwt -5.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,097/hd at 624 lb · 162 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 11,390 14,776 6,147
Feeder cattle 9,233 12,186 5,072
Slaughter cattle 1,455 1,798 779
Replacement cattle 702 792 296

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter classes sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower. All feeder classes sold steady to 3.00 lower. Trade active with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady. Year to date receipts totaled 38,470 compared to 24,987 a year ago.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–270 264 4 210.00–235.00 $218.72 $577
300–345 315 7 202.00–225.00 $211.39 $666 -1.95
350–395 373 26 192.00–227.50 $205.45 $766 -3.25
410–415 value added 413 2 215.00–217.00 $215.99 $892
400–445 422 28 186.00–217.50 $199.36 $841 -4.46
450–490 468 48 182.00–202.50 $194.45 $910 -6.37
500–505 value added 502 3 192.00–197.00 $194.67 $977 -11.33
500–545 518 66 175.00–195.00 $186.61 $967 -2.10
555 value added 555 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,054
550–595 569 69 170.00–186.00 $179.86 $1,023 -8.16
600–634 value added 623 94 170.00–183.00 $179.18 $1,116 -9.52
600–648 625 68 160.00–185.00 $171.13 $1,070 -9.39
650–687 669 98 150.00–177.00 $171.59 $1,148 -2.07
680–690 value added 685 2 163.00–180.00 $171.56 $1,175 -19.18
705–725 value added 715 2 156.00–174.00 $164.87 $1,179
700–747 724 82 140.00–170.00 $158.76 $1,149 -9.84
760–785 value added 768 3 152.00–157.00 $155.30 $1,193
760–790 770 4 140.00–162.00 $154.13 $1,187 -6.18
815 815 3 153.00 $153.00 $1,247 -9.21
860–875 868 2 132.00–138.00 $135.03 $1,172 -8.97
875–877 value added 877 11 140.00 $140.00 $1,228
925 925 3 127.53 $127.53 $1,180 -10.47
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 3 200.00 $200.00 $590 -5.00
305–345 328 23 179.00–208.00 $197.17 $647 -9.01
360–395 380 27 175.00–200.00 $190.89 $725 -7.73
400–445 426 40 172.00–197.00 $188.09 $801 -6.62
455–495 482 59 175.00–194.00 $185.68 $895 -2.21
505–545 526 39 165.00–188.00 $179.09 $942 -1.52
550–598 583 50 162.00–179.00 $172.46 $1,005 +0.61
605–645 633 16 159.00–178.00 $167.08 $1,058 +5.78
670–690 674 7 140.00–170.00 $159.08 $1,072 -10.66
715 715 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,123 -2.72
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 327 8 183.00–205.00 $192.36 $629 +2.70
360–395 380 14 160.00–195.00 $185.76 $706 +2.59
405–445 426 11 172.00–187.00 $178.43 $760 +2.32
460–495 473 26 154.00–180.00 $174.25 $824 -0.96
500–540 525 10 160.00–176.00 $167.36 $879 -1.26
565–590 577 6 150.00–170.00 $159.13 $918 -4.03
610–640 626 6 140.00–153.00 $148.20 $928 -2.41
710–715 713 2 135.00–140.00 $137.49 $980 +5.03
770–785 775 3 130.00–140.00 $133.38 $1,034
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660 660 27 154.00 $154.00 $1,016

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 222 3 180.00–185.00 $181.54 $403
305–345 329 12 170.00–186.00 $174.72 $575 -4.56
350–390 377 24 162.00–175.00 $169.72 $640 -2.51
425 fancy 425 1 175.00 $175.00 $744
400–445 426 93 158.00–175.00 $166.61 $710 -1.43
450–479 fancy 474 9 168.00–173.00 $172.15 $816 +4.45
450–495 474 163 152.50–170.00 $164.62 $780 +1.55
505–518 fancy 515 6 170.00 $170.00 $876
505–548 525 102 147.50–167.00 $158.97 $835 +0.01
520–530 value added 525 13 161.00–170.00 $165.59 $869 -5.25
550–590 fancy 562 5 154.00–165.00 $159.83 $898 +7.83
550–595 568 140 142.00–162.50 $154.28 $876 +0.62
555–589 value added 587 99 158.00–167.00 $166.01 $974 -2.08
602–625 value added 607 27 156.50–164.00 $157.87 $958 -1.16
600–648 626 52 135.00–162.00 $149.42 $935 -1.47
658 value added 658 20 157.00 $157.00 $1,033 -0.62
658 fancy 658 7 150.00 $150.00 $987 -5.43
650–695 676 34 130.00–149.00 $142.63 $964 -3.00
710 value added 710 2 148.00 $148.00 $1,051 -12.92
700–735 721 13 120.00–147.00 $138.70 $1,000 +3.39
760–775 763 17 125.00–147.50 $136.53 $1,042 +2.64
789 value added 789 24 154.00 $154.00 $1,215
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 165.00 $165.00 $388
250–295 276 7 160.00–170.00 $166.72 $460 -4.76
305–345 329 23 152.00–176.00 $164.49 $541 -4.31
350–398 373 106 145.00–172.00 $162.82 $607 -2.23
400–445 427 109 142.00–167.00 $156.99 $670 -2.55
450–495 481 119 140.00–166.00 $155.25 $747 -0.89
500–545 528 85 130.00–157.00 $147.07 $777 -2.04
550–595 572 59 132.00–159.00 $143.10 $819 +0.29
600–645 620 30 125.00–152.00 $138.26 $857 +3.17
655–685 671 14 120.00–140.00 $127.91 $858 -5.33
715–745 728 6 115.00–139.00 $125.53 $914 +1.76
780 780 1 110.00 $110.00 $858 -14.39
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 279 6 144.00–150.00 $148.22 $414 -20.53
305–345 324 42 140.00–172.00 $158.33 $513 -1.81
350–395 375 58 132.00–165.00 $153.77 $577 +0.67
400–445 422 53 129.00–157.00 $146.87 $620 -0.23
450–495 473 48 130.00–155.00 $141.27 $668 -1.78
500–545 525 43 120.00–147.00 $137.93 $724 +6.87
550–595 575 34 117.00–140.00 $130.67 $751 +3.47
605–640 623 14 120.00–130.00 $123.43 $769 -3.22
665–695 680 4 116.00–125.00 $120.78 $821 +4.47
705–730 720 5 115.00–118.00 $116.18 $836
775 775 1 119.00 $119.00 $922
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
639 639 26 140.00 $140.00 $895
658 value added 658 79 163.25 $163.25 $1,074 -1.25

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 220.00 $220.00 $462
250–290 261 12 181.00–210.00 $191.42 $500 -11.26
300–345 320 34 170.00–205.00 $190.07 $608 -9.00
350–395 372 56 174.00–197.00 $186.65 $694 -4.27
400–445 427 77 165.00–196.00 $180.14 $769 -1.43
450–495 472 72 160.00–192.00 $175.11 $827 -2.08
500–545 525 52 150.00–179.00 $164.20 $862 +0.76
550–595 573 39 145.00–170.00 $157.07 $900 +2.49
600–645 621 33 135.00–163.00 $146.89 $912 +0.27
650–695 679 25 128.00–160.00 $139.62 $948 +2.98
705–745 720 14 123.00–141.00 $131.14 $944 -1.56
760–795 770 12 115.00–140.00 $134.59 $1,036 +7.99
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–240 234 4 202.00–210.00 $205.27 $480
250–290 265 11 190.00–220.00 $205.46 $544 -4.29
300–345 321 32 185.00–217.50 $205.90 $661 -6.82
350–390 370 45 184.00–210.00 $199.73 $739 -3.78
380 fancy 380 1 217.00 $217.00 $825
400–445 423 52 179.00–202.50 $190.69 $807 -1.86
450–495 470 56 170.00–198.00 $183.98 $865 +0.76
510 fancy 510 1 192.00 $192.00 $979
500–545 518 79 160.00–185.00 $174.02 $901 +3.49
550–595 572 35 157.00–175.00 $163.34 $934 +0.91
600–645 620 29 138.00–165.00 $152.62 $946 -0.70
660 fancy 660 1 159.00 $159.00 $1,049
650–695 674 19 132.00–153.00 $143.05 $964 -0.57
710–715 fancy 713 2 135.00–155.00 $145.04 $1,034
700–740 721 7 130.00–143.00 $136.86 $987 -0.80
750–755 fancy 753 3 130.00–142.00 $136.33 $1,027
785–790 788 2 120.00–122.00 $121.00 $953 -7.05
845 845 1 107.00 $107.00 $904
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 285 2 200.00–205.00 $202.54 $577 +14.55
320–340 334 9 176.00–190.00 $181.87 $607 -1.17
350–395 377 27 168.00–187.00 $179.26 $676 +2.36
400–445 424 48 154.00–180.00 $170.86 $724 -1.53
455–495 473 30 150.00–171.00 $164.92 $780 +3.25
500–545 521 28 135.00–160.00 $147.92 $771 -3.26
560–585 571 14 132.00–156.00 $146.66 $837 +4.15
605–645 620 11 120.00–150.00 $133.90 $830 -3.61
660–690 677 5 116.00–133.00 $122.41 $829 -2.08
725–745 737 5 120.00–134.00 $127.77 $942 +2.54
760–795 784 4 110.00–115.00 $112.78 $884

↑ Back to top

Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–1305 990 85-90% 106 40.00–65.00 $57.77 $572 -9.27
720–1250 1004 85-90% 146 47.00–82.00 $62.18 $624 -1.72
775–1680 1061 85-90% 100 54.00–79.00 $67.49 $716
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815–1605 1165 80-85% 117 60.00–74.00 $67.89 $791 -2.18
915–1625 1204 80-85% 174 66.00–81.00 $74.62 $898
1050–1805 1277 80-85% 58 75.00–88.00 $80.78 $1,032 -2.55
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1930 1405 75-80% 24 77.00–89.00 $83.15 $1,168 +5.57
1125–1815 1405 75-80% 45 68.00–82.50 $76.44 $1,074 -1.14
1270–1905 1542 75-80% 30 65.00–76.00 $71.29 $1,099

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–2050 1436 56 79.00–91.00 $86.24 $1,238
1010–2170 1606 67 86.00–100.00 $93.91 $1,508
1290–2370 1875 33 95.00–107.00 $100.28 $1,880 -2.97

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 30 504.00–950.00 $666.80
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 1,025.00–1,075.00 $1,031.25
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 38 475.00–675.00 $579.61
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 16 380.00–610.00 $462.81

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 45 700.00–1,250.00 $962.11
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 30 750.00–1,150.00 $982.93
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 26 1,400.00–1,600.00 $1,530.77
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 18 1,200.00–1,250.00 $1,222.22
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 13 550.00–964.00 $673.77
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 790.00–980.00 $936.67
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 730.00–840.00 $791.11
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 22 600.00–835.00 $734.09
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 48 400.00–800.00 $645.52
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 11 375.00–650.00 $478.64
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 450.00–650.00 $530.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 900.00–975.00 $933.33
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 275.00 $275.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 365.00 $365.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 800.00–825.00 $808.33
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 800.00–900.00 $831.25

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
(<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,025.00–1,225.00 $1,075.00
Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 900.00–1,075.00 $987.50

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,200.00–1,350.00 $1,275.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 900.00–1,175.00 $1,070.83
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 600.00 $600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 35 850.00–1,300.00 $1,100.00
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 8 775.00–875.00 $812.50
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,100.00–1,150.00 $1,133.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 31 650.00–1,025.00 $848.55
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 625.00–800.00 $708.33
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 800.00–950.00 $850.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,025.00–1,050.00 $1,037.50

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.