Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock (Tuesday) Market Report

La Junta, Colorado · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 17, 2023

1,373 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock (Tuesday) report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $245.97/cwt +16.68 vs last sale · ≈ $2,055/hd at 836 lb · 180 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $231.44/cwt ≈ $2,182/hd at 943 lb · 57 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $317.81/cwt +12.71 vs last sale · ≈ $1,382/hd at 435 lb · 41 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,373 2,071 1,016
Feeder cattle 911 1,741 602
Slaughter cattle 384 287 414
Replacement cattle 78 43 0

Compared to yesterday, trade activity and demand moderate. Feeder steers under 550 lbs sold 1.00 to 8.00 lower on a light test with no comparable trades on steers over 550 lbs. Feeder heifers were too thinly tested to trend. Compared to last Tuesday, average dressing slaughter cows sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower; average dressing slaughter bulls sold 2.00 lower. The next available report will be Monday, October 23, 2023.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–447 435 41 317.00–321.00 $317.81 $1,382 +12.71
454–494 484 38 307.00–321.00 $310.14 $1,501 +1.55
510–530 520 2 267.50–275.00 $271.32 $1,411 -18.10
526 526 1 292.50 $292.50 $1,539 +3.08
608 608 21 266.50 $266.50 $1,620 +10.61
730 730 10 247.00 $247.00 $1,803 -3.41
782 782 2 232.00 $232.00 $1,814 -10.72
810–816 814 36 235.50–236.50 $235.83 $1,920 +6.54
840–845 841 144 248.50 $248.50 $2,090 +19.21
905–944 943 57 222.50–231.75 $231.44 $2,182
955–980 978 14 220.00–231.75 $230.93 $2,258 +2.12
1005–1020 1013 2 197.50–202.50 $199.98 $2,026 -27.02
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 3 297.50 $297.50 $1,029 +10.00
543 543 7 265.00 $265.00 $1,439 +23.14
585–588 588 11 249.00–251.00 $249.18 $1,465 +4.41
630 630 1 232.50 $232.50 $1,465 -7.67
603–649 645 38 243.00–253.00 $252.26 $1,627 +12.09
664 664 26 246.00 $246.00 $1,633
685 685 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,603
775–778 778 12 232.00 $232.00 $1,805 +4.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565–583 575 39 265.50 $265.50 $1,527 +11.54
899 899 32 230.00 $230.00 $2,068
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 2 232.50 $232.50 $1,260
630 630 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,367
695 695 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,581
760–761 761 17 228.50–232.00 $229.12 $1,744
917 917 12 212.50 $212.50 $1,949
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 6 251.00 $251.00 $1,418
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
245 245 2 510.00 $510.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
720 720 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,638
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 235.00 $235.00 $834
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
250 250 1 610.00 $610.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780 780 1 222.50 $222.50 $1,736

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605 605 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,376 -9.95
629 629 14 242.00 $242.00 $1,522 +4.55
665 665 2 238.00 $238.00 $1,583 -1.35
734 734 18 236.00 $236.00 $1,732 +3.00
760 760 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,687 -12.00
782 782 4 227.50 $227.50 $1,779 -6.50
850 850 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,934 +4.50
930–935 933 2 220.00–225.00 $222.51 $2,076 +12.51
968–990 971 8 219.00–225.00 $219.76 $2,134 -3.49
1019–1020 1019 7 215.00–222.50 $216.07 $2,202 +3.07
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 12 240.00 $240.00 $1,320
645 645 13 237.00 $237.00 $1,529 +7.46
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,438
780 780 4 223.00 $223.00 $1,739
814 814 12 226.00 $226.00 $1,840
965 965 2 218.00 $218.00 $2,104
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–295 293 2 262.50 $262.50 $769
375 375 1 256.00 $256.00 $960 -1.17
473 473 5 240.00 $240.00 $1,135 +18.26
615 615 3 231.00 $231.00 $1,421
665 665 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,513
710–730 723 3 225.00–227.50 $226.68 $1,639
806–810 807 4 207.50–218.00 $215.37 $1,738
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
90 90 1 400.00 $400.00
265–283 280 7 585.00–800.00 $614.02 +114.02
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
260–275 265 3 500.00–525.00 $511.64
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 217.50 $217.50 $946
Large 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
270 270 1 225.00 $225.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,064
480 480 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,296
513 513 4 255.00 $255.00 $1,308
570–595 578 3 238.00–243.00 $241.29 $1,395
650 650 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,482
705–720 713 2 222.50–223.00 $222.75 $1,588
807 807 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,735
908–925 912 4 185.00–210.00 $203.66 $1,857
990 990 1 202.50 $202.50 $2,005 +54.50
1080 1080 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,944
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 261.00 $261.00 $927
425 425 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,031
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
630 630 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,449
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,391
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
165 165 1 400.00 $400.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645–1210 975 85-90% 22 37.50–74.00 $67.83 $661
965–1355 1126 85-90% 54 76.00–84.00 $81.24 $915 -7.67
1067–1385 1220 85-90% 67 85.00–94.00 $89.70 $1,094
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1515 1241 80-85% 27 79.00–90.00 $86.08 $1,068
1225–1632 1387 80-85% 115 90.00–106.00 $96.44 $1,338
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1430 1430 75-80% 1 87.00 $87.00 $1,244 -0.75
1280–2085 1568 75-80% 31 97.00–106.00 $103.11 $1,617

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030 1030 1 187.50 $187.50 $1,931
1095–2305 1540 9 61.00–103.00 $91.73 $1,413
1210–2315 1720 33 105.00–117.00 $111.02 $1,910 -2.43
1935 1935 1 119.00 $119.00 $2,303

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
850–1160 1038 (<2 yrs)Open 11 130.00–155.00 $146.35 $1,519
1275–1325 1300 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 104.00–135.00 $119.20 $1,550
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
960–1090 1025 (<2 yrs)Open 2 198.00–207.50 $202.45 $2,075

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
860 860 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00
1030 1030 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
1156 1156 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 1,975.00 $1,975.00
1222–1360 1250 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 1,350.00–1,525.00 $1,486.91
1220–1295 1258 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,200.00–1,650.00 $1,431.71
1230–1310 1270 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,050.00–1,310.00 $1,184.09
1282 1282 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,550.00 $1,550.00
1298–1360 1314 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,260.00–1,350.00 $1,283.30
1399 1399 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 1,275.00 $1,275.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1229–1292 1266 Aged (>8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 12 1,085.00–1,110.00 $1,099.89
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
990 990 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00
1216 1216 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1351 1351 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,750.00 $1,750.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
2510 2510 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,750.00 $1,750.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1020 1020 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1365 1365 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00
1565 1565 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,000.00 $3,000.00

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Large 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 1 162.00 $162.00 $770
945 945 2 235.00 $235.00 $2,221

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Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
706 706 3 45.00 $45.00 $318

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1165 1165 (<2 yrs)Open 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.