Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 12, 2023

2,525 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $285.50/cwt ≈ $1,628/hd at 570 lb · 289 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $238.61/cwt -4.33 vs last sale · ≈ $2,077/hd at 871 lb · 192 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $245.88/cwt +17.69 vs last sale · ≈ $1,526/hd at 620 lb · 172 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,525 1,066 1,989
Feeder cattle 2,336 958 1,539
Slaughter cattle 173 92 417
Replacement cattle 16 16 33

*** Final Report *** Compared to last week, feeder steers 700 lb to 900 lb sold steady. Not enough feeder steers 900 lb to 1,000 lb for a market test, however a higher trend was noted. No recent comparison on steer calves 400 lb to 700 lb, however a higher trend was noted especially on thin fleshed and weaned calves. Unweaned calves sold at a 20.00 discount. Not enough feeder heifers 600 lb to 950 lb for a market test, however a lower trend was noted. No recent comparison on heifer calves 400 lb to 600 lb , however a higher trend was noted, especially on weaned and thin fleshed heifers. Unweaned heifer calves sold at a 15.00 discount. Demand was moderate, however demand was good on weaned and thin fleshed calves. Outstanding offering of native calves. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 6.00 to 8.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–325 313 2 307.00–312.00 $309.40 $968
360–381 fancy 374 10 320.00–334.00 $324.95 $1,215
368–395 378 10 300.00–317.50 $311.86 $1,179 -35.64
397 thin fleshed 397 9 338.00 $338.00 $1,342
438 thin fleshed 438 4 331.00 $331.00 $1,450
407–447 443 20 302.50–316.00 $314.76 $1,394
456–471 thin fleshed 466 25 325.00–336.00 $332.56 $1,550
468 fancy 468 3 327.00 $327.00 $1,530 +4.00
462–483 475 35 311.00–312.00 $311.61 $1,480
495–496 unweaned 496 9 282.50–287.00 $285.00 $1,414
520 thin fleshed 520 29 304.00 $304.00 $1,581
501–547 530 15 274.00–282.00 $277.63 $1,471 -30.55
530 fancy 530 44 312.50 $312.50 $1,656
554–587 562 91 260.00–275.00 $271.34 $1,525
562–581 fancy 572 164 293.50–306.50 $298.14 $1,705
556–598 unweaned 582 26 255.00–256.00 $255.78 $1,489
586 thin fleshed 586 8 284.00 $284.00 $1,664
620–647 628 45 245.50–256.00 $252.28 $1,584 -4.90
627–640 thin fleshed 636 82 274.00–281.00 $275.29 $1,751
655–699 669 101 251.00–262.50 $258.43 $1,729 +6.09
655–686 unweaned 676 9 236.00–243.00 $240.74 $1,627
726–734 thin fleshed 730 91 251.00–257.00 $253.88 $1,853
730–748 744 65 231.00–240.00 $239.02 $1,778 -5.88
757–798 765 74 231.00–245.00 $241.57 $1,848 -1.45
785 thin fleshed 785 15 252.00 $252.00 $1,978
800 thin fleshed 800 29 247.75 $247.75 $1,982
816–849 836 16 237.00–244.50 $239.61 $2,003 +1.07
855–889 865 136 225.50–239.25 $235.15 $2,034 -1.34
884 thin fleshed 884 56 247.00 $247.00 $2,183 -2.50
923 923 12 230.00 $230.00 $2,123 +16.00
984 984 25 233.00 $233.00 $2,293 +13.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 291.00 $291.00 $1,135
428 428 3 283.00 $283.00 $1,211
517–537 534 12 249.00–250.00 $249.16 $1,331 +0.16
581 581 3 253.00 $253.00 $1,470 +59.14
634–648 645 21 235.00–238.00 $235.70 $1,520 +1.20
653–685 674 29 226.00–245.50 $236.18 $1,592 -0.82
705–736 728 4 207.00–232.50 $226.33 $1,648
779–784 782 14 236.00 $236.00 $1,846 +31.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
316 unweaned 316 3 275.00 $275.00 $869
323–343 331 8 268.00–278.00 $274.11 $907 +11.61
340 fancy 340 5 295.00 $295.00 $1,003 -1.00
363–376 fancy 368 8 301.00–305.00 $302.53 $1,113
371 371 3 280.00 $280.00 $1,039
396 unweaned 396 5 263.00 $263.00 $1,041
407 thin fleshed 407 12 296.00 $296.00 $1,205
426–433 fancy 428 22 289.50–296.00 $291.00 $1,245
430–443 438 37 274.00–276.00 $274.47 $1,202 +7.47
461–485 465 32 260.00–272.00 $265.26 $1,233 -8.74
450–485 fancy 476 43 278.00–285.00 $283.31 $1,349
465–489 unweaned 480 11 245.00–255.50 $251.80 $1,209
522 unweaned 522 7 243.00 $243.00 $1,268
533 fancy 533 48 280.00 $280.00 $1,492
511–542 537 114 254.50–262.00 $258.81 $1,390 +15.47
555 555 60 281.50 $281.50 $1,562
564 unweaned 564 5 232.50 $232.50 $1,311
555–594 581 47 225.00–239.00 $232.17 $1,349
610–618 614 53 260.00–265.50 $262.47 $1,612 +34.28
616 unweaned 616 10 230.00 $230.00 $1,417
610–647 624 109 233.00–249.00 $239.27 $1,493 +11.08
651–688 671 35 216.00–226.00 $220.55 $1,480 -2.89
714 thin fleshed 714 55 236.00 $236.00 $1,685
741 741 13 215.00 $215.00 $1,593 -28.07
750–785 776 4 218.00–227.50 $220.29 $1,709 -21.10
966 966 13 210.00 $210.00 $2,029
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 2 226.00 $226.00 $949 -25.00
497 497 7 246.00 $246.00 $1,223
515–522 520 15 234.00–235.00 $234.74 $1,221 +8.74
550–582 573 22 226.00–229.00 $228.22 $1,308 +1.63

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
476–477 476 5 202.50–231.00 $219.59 $1,045 -65.41
515 515 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,249
580 580 4 230.00 $230.00 $1,334
637 637 7 226.00 $226.00 $1,440
670 670 4 202.00 $202.00 $1,353
754 754 7 204.00 $204.00 $1,538

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1118–1390 1282 75-80% 60 100.00–108.50 $103.68 $1,329 -0.41
1279–1517 1415 75-80% 30 111.00–116.00 $113.16 $1,601
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1510 1174 80-85% 57 91.00–99.00 $97.04 $1,139 +3.18
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1410 1216 85-90% 10 70.00–89.00 $80.86 $983

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1295 1258 2 94.00–97.00 $95.46 $1,201
1575–1775 1653 3 117.50–122.00 $119.12 $1,969
1145–2130 1659 6 103.00–112.00 $108.64 $1,802

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1251 1251 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 1,260.00 $1,260.00
1295 1295 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 1,425.00 $1,425.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.