Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 28, 2023

2,634 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $262.89/cwt -0.65 vs last sale · ≈ $2,046/hd at 778 lb · 438 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $254.56/cwt -0.41 vs last sale · ≈ $2,119/hd at 832 lb · 357 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $249.77/cwt -0.52 vs last sale · ≈ $2,151/hd at 861 lb · 178 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,634 2,808 5,955
Feeder cattle 2,516 2,607 5,600
Slaughter cattle 118 201 355

*** Final Report *** Compared to last week, feeder steers 800 lb to 950 lb sold steady to 3.00 lower. Steers 500 lb to 800 lb sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Steer calves 400 lb to 500 lb sold 4.00 to 10.00 higher. Not enough feeder heifers 600 lb to 975 lb for a market test, however a lower trend was noted. Heifers 500 lb to 600 lb sold unevenly steady. Heifer calves 400 lb to 500 lb sold 4.00 to 10.00 higher. Demand was moderate on feeders and good on calves. Slaughter cows sold 3.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
324–340 fancy 328 10 358.00–370.00 $361.19 $1,185
381 fancy 381 7 347.00 $347.00 $1,322
405–417 409 6 300.00–317.50 $310.64 $1,271 +4.64
420–435 fancy 431 4 330.00–332.50 $331.89 $1,430
465 thin fleshed 465 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,465
453–481 470 24 295.00–307.50 $300.40 $1,412
501 unweaned 501 8 246.00 $246.00 $1,232
518 fancy 518 32 315.00 $315.00 $1,632 +9.00
505–549 538 41 284.00–295.00 $289.00 $1,555 +10.00
551–584 thin fleshed 568 24 272.50–274.00 $273.13 $1,551
576–579 577 21 256.00–258.00 $257.33 $1,485 -15.67
577 577 8 242.00 $242.00 $1,396 -31.00
592 fancy 592 29 291.00 $291.00 $1,723 +0.18
600–639 618 75 260.00–272.75 $266.07 $1,644 +10.07
665–672 669 15 250.00–259.00 $253.81 $1,698 -10.62
661–693 thin fleshed 682 146 268.50–280.00 $278.97 $1,903 +3.97
709–738 716 67 250.00–267.00 $262.68 $1,881 +3.87
764–779 thin fleshed 771 196 263.00–269.00 $266.03 $2,051 +2.76
755–796 784 242 249.00–261.75 $260.34 $2,041 +1.46
803–833 825 231 244.50–257.00 $253.78 $2,094 -0.65
843–848 thin fleshed 846 126 256.00 $256.00 $2,166 +1.00
854 thin fleshed 854 63 255.00 $255.00 $2,178
855–899 865 115 238.00–249.25 $246.91 $2,136 -3.38
900–926 917 88 231.00–242.00 $237.25 $2,176 -1.90
931 thin fleshed 931 46 239.50 $239.50 $2,230 -11.48
976 thin fleshed 976 63 239.00 $239.00 $2,333 +6.00
977 977 29 225.00 $225.00 $2,198 -4.30
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
554–564 558 12 245.00–246.00 $245.42 $1,369
628 628 7 251.00 $251.00 $1,576
666 666 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,665
707–745 710 11 220.00–234.00 $232.67 $1,652
772–799 782 28 220.00–244.00 $239.92 $1,876 +5.24
810–845 836 4 231.00–241.00 $238.58 $1,995
895–897 896 10 224.00–230.00 $225.80 $2,023

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
322 322 2 325.00 $325.00 $1,046
350–380 370 3 272.50–280.00 $277.64 $1,027 +14.02
420–433 fancy 426 13 289.00–297.00 $292.75 $1,247
431–442 436 17 260.00–278.00 $270.72 $1,180 +5.72
456–493 479 20 266.50–278.00 $272.40 $1,305 +21.40
525 unweaned 525 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,234
525–527 526 28 246.00–261.00 $251.27 $1,322 -11.40
541 thin fleshed 541 33 282.50 $282.50 $1,528
560 fancy 560 7 259.00 $259.00 $1,450
555–584 568 59 248.00–260.00 $255.42 $1,451 +1.98
615–645 627 38 239.25–246.00 $242.49 $1,520 -3.51
640 thin fleshed 640 43 266.25 $266.25 $1,704 +5.55
655–666 663 26 242.00 $242.00 $1,604
707–731 719 16 221.00–236.00 $230.80 $1,659 -15.32
755–785 772 37 221.00–235.00 $227.14 $1,754 -5.93
778 thin fleshed 778 59 238.75 $238.75 $1,857 -3.25
860–868 865 87 222.00–227.00 $225.53 $1,951 -0.03
901–936 913 20 205.00–213.00 $209.20 $1,910 -12.80
973 fancy 973 76 218.25 $218.25 $2,124
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515–530 525 3 219.00–226.00 $223.71 $1,174
566–595 570 8 211.00–241.00 $237.08 $1,351 +1.08
715 715 3 213.00 $213.00 $1,523 -13.47
815–840 832 6 201.00–215.00 $205.57 $1,710
896 896 12 190.00 $190.00 $1,702
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1106 1106 6 181.00 $181.00 $2,002

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–535 520 2 233.00–241.00 $236.88 $1,232 +24.38
647 647 2 184.00 $184.00 $1,190
665–670 667 3 179.00–217.00 $191.73 $1,279 +9.73
797 797 2 227.00 $227.00 $1,809
825 825 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,328
970 970 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,979

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–2030 1231 75-80% 42 100.00–109.00 $102.45 $1,261
1261–1645 1470 75-80% 16 115.00–120.00 $117.88 $1,733
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1032–1450 1168 80-85% 27 91.00–99.00 $96.41 $1,126
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1445 1260 85-90% 8 79.00–89.00 $84.24 $1,061

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1680 1406 6 100.00–112.00 $106.23 $1,494
1480 1480 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,332
1415–2750 1884 7 121.00–129.00 $125.20 $2,359

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.