Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 20, 2023

582 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $240.53/cwt +5.53 vs last sale · ≈ $2,059/hd at 856 lb · 80 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $234.17/cwt +12.24 vs last sale · ≈ $2,198/hd at 939 lb · 43 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $259.39/cwt +25.39 vs last sale · ≈ $1,840/hd at 709 lb · 39 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 582 1,013 3,293
Feeder cattle 469 584 2,999
Slaughter cattle 96 429 294
Replacement cattle 17 0

*** Final Report *** Compared to last week, not enough steers 500 lb to 925 lb for a market test, however a higher trend was noted. Not enough heifers for a market test. Demand was good on the steers. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 fancy 385 6 287.50 $287.50 $1,107
443 443 8 251.00 $251.00 $1,112 +5.25
540 thin fleshed 540 5 262.00 $262.00 $1,415
543 543 6 233.00 $233.00 $1,265
583 583 4 247.00 $247.00 $1,440 -13.00
612 612 18 247.00 $247.00 $1,512 +6.00
644 thin fleshed 644 5 248.00 $248.00 $1,597
676 thin fleshed 676 19 255.00 $255.00 $1,724 +17.00
698 698 3 241.00 $241.00 $1,682 +7.68
702–742 thin fleshed 708 36 253.00–261.50 $260.26 $1,843
726 726 3 249.00 $249.00 $1,808 +15.00
775 775 3 236.00 $236.00 $1,829
810–846 826 39 221.00–231.00 $226.36 $1,870 -6.64
852–865 856 80 238.00–241.50 $240.53 $2,059
920 920 1 231.00 $231.00 $2,125 +9.07
939 thin fleshed 939 42 234.25 $234.25 $2,200
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075 1075 39 201.00 $201.00 $2,161
1104 thin fleshed 1104 31 202.25 $202.25 $2,233
1120 1120 1 184.00 $184.00 $2,061
1175 1175 2 185.00 $185.00 $2,174
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 2 201.00 $201.00 $788
545 545 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,144
685–687 686 3 195.00–207.00 $203.01 $1,393 -19.99
701–733 723 18 215.00–232.00 $225.00 $1,627
816 816 3 189.00 $189.00 $1,542
876 876 6 227.00 $227.00 $1,989
915–935 925 2 188.00–192.00 $189.98 $1,757

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
389 389 8 253.00 $253.00 $984 +15.00
450 450 1 254.00 $254.00 $1,143 +16.01
552 thin fleshed 552 6 256.00 $256.00 $1,413 +21.00
573 573 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,375 +12.50
678 678 3 220.00 $220.00 $1,492
723 723 5 213.00 $213.00 $1,540 -3.03
786 786 12 197.50 $197.50 $1,552 -23.25
831 831 5 197.00 $197.00 $1,637 -26.00
955 955 2 178.00 $178.00 $1,700 -12.00
965 965 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,785 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 1 198.00 $198.00 $1,020
925 925 1 189.00 $189.00 $1,748

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1445 1313 75-80% 8 120.00–123.00 $121.38 $1,594 +8.31
1045–1627 1365 75-80% 36 111.50–119.00 $116.42 $1,589 -1.35
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1465 1157 80-85% 14 105.00–110.50 $107.45 $1,243 +1.41
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1295 1128 85-90% 6 97.00–97.50 $97.32 $1,098 +1.17

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1550–2050 1832 10 123.00–131.50 $128.68 $2,357
1420–2520 1928 5 119.00–122.00 $120.03 $2,314
1645–2245 1945 5 132.50–140.50 $136.69 $2,659

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1175 1175 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,320.00 $1,320.00
1095–1505 1314 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,300.00–1,700.00 $1,566.44
1345–1425 1355 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,700.00 $1,700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.