Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, May 18, 2023

2,125 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $207.42/cwt +12.33 vs last sale · ≈ $1,799/hd at 867 lb · 292 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $232.46/cwt +16.01 vs last sale · ≈ $1,701/hd at 732 lb · 151 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $196.56/cwt +12.99 vs last sale · ≈ $1,504/hd at 765 lb · 138 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,125 2,178 4,235
Feeder cattle 1,706 1,557 3,748
Slaughter cattle 361 526 451
Replacement cattle 58 95 36

*** Final Report *** Compared to last week, feeder steers 500 lb to 925 lb sold 3.00 to 4.00 higher, however thin fleshed and fancy steers sold up to 12.00 higher. Approximately 5 loads of fancy 850 lb steers sold for 219.75 which would be 15.00 higher. Feeder heifers 500 lb to 825 lb sold steady to 2.00 higher, however thin fleshed heifers sold 5.00 to 7.00 higher. Not enough steers and heifers under 500 lb for a market test. Demand was good. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 5.00 to 6.00 higher. One high yielding bull sold for 143.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 thin fleshed 340 6 318.00 $318.00 $1,081
365 thin fleshed 365 2 271.00 $271.00 $989 -41.50
415 thin fleshed 415 2 266.00 $266.00 $1,104 +5.36
415–440 423 6 243.00–249.00 $245.08 $1,037 +2.58
495 thin fleshed 495 9 257.50 $257.50 $1,275 -35.00
496 unweaned 496 4 205.00 $205.00 $1,017 -25.00
535 thin fleshed 535 10 269.00 $269.00 $1,439
540 540 13 238.00 $238.00 $1,285 -10.85
561–586 thin fleshed 568 27 243.00–245.00 $244.39 $1,388 +1.65
580 unweaned 580 3 222.50 $222.50 $1,290
572–595 584 4 228.00–237.00 $232.41 $1,357 +3.41
617 fancy 617 11 256.00 $256.00 $1,580
605–636 627 22 215.00–229.00 $222.19 $1,393 +3.19
614–645 thin fleshed 632 59 235.00–244.00 $239.76 $1,515
678 thin fleshed 678 11 236.00 $236.00 $1,600
660–689 687 20 213.00–218.00 $217.61 $1,495 +2.20
706–737 710 14 208.00–212.50 $211.83 $1,504 +0.60
718 unweaned 718 14 207.00 $207.00 $1,486
710–747 fancy 736 123 234.00–245.25 $237.71 $1,750 +16.71
755–785 772 99 205.00–214.00 $207.55 $1,602 -1.45
818 818 16 202.00 $202.00 $1,652 +0.42
840–848 fancy 844 110 219.00–219.75 $219.37 $1,851 +8.87
850–862 fancy 856 112 217.50–219.75 $218.60 $1,871 +19.15
863–890 874 180 195.00–206.50 $200.46 $1,752 +11.13
909–922 919 68 188.00–194.00 $189.48 $1,741 +3.48
985 985 5 174.50 $174.50 $1,719
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1037 1037 40 175.00–176.50 $176.46 $1,830
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640 640 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,376 +40.00
671 671 9 204.00 $204.00 $1,369 +29.00
757 757 2 174.00 $174.00 $1,317 -12.06

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 thin fleshed 340 3 262.50 $262.50 $892
343 343 3 256.00 $256.00 $878 +8.50
360 360 3 247.00 $247.00 $889 +20.33
420 unweaned 420 2 211.00 $211.00 $886
441 thin fleshed 441 6 230.00 $230.00 $1,014 -22.24
477–490 481 12 220.00–224.00 $221.35 $1,065 -15.47
505–525 unweaned 515 4 207.50–213.00 $210.30 $1,083
506–520 thin fleshed 517 14 228.00–238.00 $235.90 $1,220
505–542 527 31 217.00–224.00 $219.04 $1,154
555–570 thin fleshed 556 22 225.00–232.50 $231.80 $1,289 +0.31
550–595 567 16 208.00–219.00 $214.98 $1,219 +5.90
598 unweaned 598 14 204.00 $204.00 $1,220
608–624 616 16 204.00–213.00 $206.08 $1,269 -9.92
600–647 thin fleshed 619 102 216.00–225.00 $222.64 $1,378 -6.36
663 fancy 663 21 209.50 $209.50 $1,389
720–747 726 10 181.00–191.00 $188.21 $1,366 +8.96
759 fancy 759 12 194.00 $194.00 $1,472
765 thin fleshed 765 53 202.50 $202.50 $1,549
763–774 766 73 191.00–193.50 $192.66 $1,476 +9.09
817–845 833 117 179.00–186.00 $184.24 $1,535 +2.74
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 2 199.00 $199.00 $1,114 +8.00
793 793 3 177.00 $177.00 $1,404 +25.90
855 855 1 167.00 $167.00 $1,428
925–935 930 2 153.00–157.00 $155.01 $1,442
965 965 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,496

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
498 498 5 234.00 $234.00 $1,165
716 716 7 192.50 $192.50 $1,378
834 834 12 180.00 $180.00 $1,501 +7.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1637 1297 75-80% 175 98.00–109.00 $104.65 $1,357
1227–1825 1429 75-80% 36 109.00–116.00 $111.43 $1,592
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1405 1134 80-85% 72 85.00–97.00 $92.43 $1,048 +6.05
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100 1100 85-90% 1 73.00 $73.00 $803 +5.00

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1975 1511 7 96.00–115.00 $108.99 $1,647
1315–2180 1842 15 117.00–126.00 $121.89 $2,245
1970–2400 2152 9 127.00–143.00 $133.32 $2,869

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
820–1000 883 (<2 yrs)Open 15 111.00–129.00 $121.54 $1,073

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1130 1130 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00
1147 1147 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,450.00 $1,450.00
1265 1265 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,350.00 $1,350.00
1250–1351 1317 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,175.00–1,260.00 $1,233.11

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000–1200 1050 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,500.00–1,900.00 $1,800.00
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 2,100.00 $2,100.00
1100 1100 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 19 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1200 1200 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 1,900.00 $1,900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.