Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, April 20, 2023

5,923 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $177.56/cwt -5.84 vs last sale · ≈ $1,484/hd at 836 lb · 874 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $183.93/cwt ≈ $1,779/hd at 967 lb · 369 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $175.35/cwt ≈ $1,524/hd at 869 lb · 362 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,923 5,141 6,054
Feeder cattle 5,430 4,341 5,669
Slaughter cattle 453 695 375
Replacement cattle 40 105 10

*** Final Report *** Compared to last week, feeder steers and heifers 600 lb to 975 lb sold steady to 5.00 lower. Steer and heifer calves 400 lb to 600 lb sold 10.00 to 12.00 lower, however reputation thin fleshed calves sold up to 20.00 higher. Demand was moderate. Slaughter cows sold steady. Slaughter bulls sold 4.00 to 5.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
304–312 thin fleshed 308 14 275.00–285.00 $280.06 $863
317–337 333 11 257.50–265.00 $258.80 $862
358 thin fleshed 358 77 324.00 $324.00 $1,160
364 fancy 364 5 282.50 $282.50 $1,028
362–390 385 18 259.00–270.00 $265.13 $1,021 -11.57
402 fancy 402 2 232.50 $232.50 $935
410–440 423 16 251.00–253.50 $252.14 $1,067 -32.93
428 thin fleshed 428 78 317.50 $317.50 $1,359
462–471 fancy 466 15 252.50–262.00 $257.52 $1,200
475 unweaned 475 13 228.00 $228.00 $1,083
455–485 481 18 237.50–246.00 $241.57 $1,162 -23.44
507 unweaned 507 2 229.00 $229.00 $1,161
501–539 thin fleshed 525 29 247.50–250.00 $248.81 $1,306
525–527 525 33 235.00–243.00 $242.51 $1,273 -5.52
571–584 thin fleshed 582 21 232.00–240.00 $238.50 $1,388
585–590 587 19 207.00–219.00 $217.21 $1,275 -28.84
600–642 623 15 212.00–219.00 $215.53 $1,343 -39.97
606–647 thin fleshed 635 20 223.00–229.00 $224.72 $1,427
674–680 thin fleshed 676 15 221.00–225.00 $222.07 $1,501
666–698 680 37 199.00–211.00 $206.09 $1,401 -9.87
707–747 729 42 191.00–200.00 $194.76 $1,420 -39.19
742 thin fleshed 742 9 210.00 $210.00 $1,558
763 fancy 763 40 219.00 $219.00 $1,671
751–799 778 45 191.50–198.00 $195.27 $1,519 -23.54
831 fancy 831 58 207.75 $207.75 $1,726
827–849 845 84 197.00–198.00 $197.16 $1,666 -4.43
852–897 888 237 190.00–197.10 $194.04 $1,723 -7.18
892 fancy 892 60 207.00 $207.00 $1,846
900–946 910 105 172.00–183.50 $179.91 $1,637 -17.41
924–948 fancy 941 158 188.75–191.75 $190.32 $1,791
958–973 fancy 964 240 186.25–188.75 $187.15 $1,804
965–987 973 129 175.00–179.25 $177.95 $1,731
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1043 1032 180 170.25–179.60 $179.05 $1,848 -0.20
1051–1055 1053 160 170.00–179.85 $176.62 $1,860 +9.12
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560–595 578 2 191.00–202.00 $196.67 $1,137
645 645 2 202.00 $202.00 $1,303 -10.72
670–690 680 2 161.00–171.00 $166.07 $1,129
740 740 1 191.00 $191.00 $1,413 -0.94
777–799 794 36 181.00–183.00 $182.51 $1,449 -13.46
817–843 825 23 181.00–184.00 $182.73 $1,508
873–893 880 40 177.00–186.50 $184.58 $1,624 +1.58
942 942 14 166.00 $166.00 $1,564
969 969 8 169.50 $169.50 $1,642 -0.50
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1048 1048 3 158.00 $158.00 $1,656

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–305 301 5 246.00–247.00 $246.20 $741
300–332 thin fleshed 329 70 267.00–282.00 $280.83 $924
368–390 375 21 227.00–234.00 $230.83 $866 -7.99
383 fancy 383 9 244.00 $244.00 $935
402 thin fleshed 402 120 273.50 $273.50 $1,099
405–445 fancy 422 6 241.00–249.00 $245.13 $1,034
443–449 447 19 229.00–234.00 $232.44 $1,039 -5.40
462–497 481 34 214.00–228.00 $219.98 $1,058 -8.85
486 thin fleshed 486 14 237.50 $237.50 $1,154 -13.50
503 fancy 503 5 225.00 $225.00 $1,132
501–546 523 19 207.00–220.00 $216.50 $1,132 -5.63
520–532 thin fleshed 525 27 217.00–221.00 $219.20 $1,151
560–578 thin fleshed 569 81 215.00–227.00 $220.56 $1,255
556–597 572 16 190.00–202.00 $198.70 $1,137 -23.51
591 fancy 591 6 210.00 $210.00 $1,241
620–632 625 13 186.00–196.00 $192.40 $1,202 -32.52
615–644 thin fleshed 640 202 223.50–229.50 $228.70 $1,464
648 fancy 648 15 207.00 $207.00 $1,341
655–698 685 66 188.00–200.00 $194.33 $1,331 -9.72
692 thin fleshed 692 94 212.50 $212.50 $1,470
712 fancy 712 37 209.75 $209.75 $1,493 -10.14
707–731 thin fleshed 724 122 193.00–197.75 $194.81 $1,410
719–749 739 152 178.00–188.00 $186.89 $1,381 -11.79
750 thin fleshed 750 65 195.50 $195.50 $1,466
758–797 770 285 180.00–188.50 $183.96 $1,416 -0.19
804–849 836 874 173.50–181.50 $177.56 $1,484 -6.81
852–893 869 362 172.50–178.00 $175.35 $1,524
900–933 918 57 173.00–177.75 $176.46 $1,620 -1.22
958–985 964 32 160.00–170.50 $167.14 $1,611
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
311 311 4 231.00 $231.00 $718 +10.00
442 442 2 201.00 $201.00 $888 -26.12
522–545 526 21 191.00–198.00 $195.08 $1,026
624–646 640 17 183.00 $183.00 $1,171 -19.36
675–690 683 2 175.00–176.00 $175.51 $1,199 -18.49
715 715 1 176.00 $176.00 $1,258 -25.00
795 795 3 175.00 $175.00 $1,391
809–844 817 39 158.00–170.00 $167.30 $1,367 -3.00
855–890 867 18 122.00–172.50 $155.21 $1,346
902–920 909 5 159.00–162.00 $160.39 $1,458
995 995 2 151.00 $151.00 $1,502
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035 1035 2 138.00 $138.00 $1,428
1065 1065 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,342

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 8 233.00 $233.00 $1,177 +13.00
585–597 593 9 202.00–210.00 $207.48 $1,230
601 601 4 207.50 $207.50 $1,247
680 680 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,292
820 820 3 164.00 $164.00 $1,345
950–975 958 3 161.00–171.00 $166.95 $1,599
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1012–1033 1016 21 159.00–171.00 $169.40 $1,721
1060 1060 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,590
1130 1130 2 153.00 $153.00 $1,729

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1565 1287 75-80% 214 90.00–99.50 $94.26 $1,213 +2.89
1130–1810 1474 75-80% 52 100.00–106.50 $102.29 $1,508
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1460 1152 80-85% 109 81.00–89.50 $87.07 $1,003 -1.95
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265 1265 85-90% 1 78.00 $78.00 $987

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1900 1574 11 93.00–103.00 $97.43 $1,534
1245–1772 1601 12 105.00–118.50 $113.09 $1,811
1745–2160 1933 11 119.00–136.00 $127.33 $2,461

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1001–1050 1017 (<2 yrs)Open 17 109.00–121.00 $111.90 $1,138

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1145–1515 1330 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,350.00–1,700.00 $1,549.34
1420 1420 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950–965 958 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,150.00–1,325.00 $1,238.19
1035 1035 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,225.00 $1,225.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1200–1400 1367 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 6 1,425.00–2,000.00 $1,904.17

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
850 850 (<2 yrs)Open 2 1,450.00 $1,450.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.