Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 5, 2023

3,952 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $185.02/cwt +1.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,431/hd at 773 lb · 342 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $193.34/cwt -6.49 vs last sale · ≈ $1,227/hd at 634 lb · 261 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $194.87/cwt +5.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,297/hd at 666 lb · 230 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,952 4,956 4,500
Feeder cattle 3,476 4,671 4,300
Slaughter cattle 426 220 0
Replacement cattle 50 65 200

*** Final Report *** Compared to 3 weeks ago, feeder steers 750 lb to 900 lb sold 2.00 lower. Steers 600 lb to 750 lb sold steady to 2.00 higher. Steer calves 400 lb to 600 lb sold steady to 4.00 lower, however reputation calves and thin fleshed calves sold 5.00 higher. Feeder heifers 750 lb to 950 lb sold 5.00 to 6.00 higher. Heifer calves 400 lb to 750 lb sold steady to 2.00 lower. Demand was moderate. Slaughter cows sold 10.00 higher, however 4 high yielding cows sold for 90. Slaughter bulls sold 10.00 higher, however 1 high yielding bull sold for 116.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
243 unweaned 243 6 257.50 $257.50 $626
335 fancy 335 7 267.50 $267.50 $896 +22.32
340 unweaned 340 6 195.00 $195.00 $663
342 342 2 202.00 $202.00 $691 -27.00
361 fancy 361 3 242.50 $242.50 $875 -17.69
390 390 1 219.00 $219.00 $854 +1.40
403–416 thin fleshed 411 25 240.00–250.00 $245.87 $1,011
416 unweaned 416 3 197.00 $197.00 $820
426 fancy 426 8 232.00 $232.00 $988 -18.54
415–437 432 13 209.00–215.00 $210.33 $909 -9.34
456 thin fleshed 456 5 247.00 $247.00 $1,126
460–470 462 5 197.00–203.00 $198.22 $916 -16.75
488–496 fancy 495 24 216.00–227.00 $225.64 $1,117 -18.94
509–545 fancy 530 95 212.00–225.50 $220.62 $1,169 -4.31
517–538 530 32 188.50–202.00 $199.01 $1,055 +2.40
567–580 577 58 187.00–198.00 $193.24 $1,115 -7.76
552–592 fancy 578 70 199.25–209.00 $204.02 $1,179 -8.83
600–633 fancy 619 49 200.00–201.00 $200.42 $1,241 -4.19
605–646 638 212 186.00–195.50 $191.70 $1,223 +5.71
654 fancy 654 72 210.25 $210.25 $1,375 +15.40
658–692 671 158 183.50–190.50 $187.86 $1,261 +1.22
700–738 716 98 178.00–187.50 $180.76 $1,294 -4.76
768 fancy 768 44 196.00 $196.00 $1,505 +9.00
760–786 774 298 179.00–185.75 $183.40 $1,420 +0.17
805–845 817 98 170.00–179.50 $175.32 $1,432 -9.27
821–830 fancy 827 73 186.00–189.00 $188.14 $1,556
851–890 867 229 177.25–186.00 $181.88 $1,577 -2.35
904–906 905 174 173.50–175.85 $174.45 $1,579 -3.98
980 980 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,578 -12.66
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 2 184.00 $184.00 $828
535 535 1 183.00 $183.00 $979 -3.94
576–597 591 22 170.00–185.50 $181.24 $1,071 -6.19
606–628 613 20 170.00–184.00 $174.80 $1,072 -2.52
665–695 671 5 169.00 $169.00 $1,134 -4.44
720 720 9 174.50 $174.50 $1,256 +0.50
762–785 765 56 162.00–172.00 $170.72 $1,306
815 815 4 165.00 $165.00 $1,345 -6.00
865–882 881 63 163.50–173.00 $172.31 $1,518 +0.31
900–920 910 2 159.00–167.00 $163.04 $1,484
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1015 1010 3 156.00–159.00 $157.34 $1,589 -16.66
1090 1090 1 156.00 $156.00 $1,700 +13.16
1120 1120 4 158.00 $158.00 $1,770
1181 1181 8 152.00 $152.00 $1,795

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 6 207.50 $207.50 $571
297 unweaned 297 2 190.00 $190.00 $564 +4.00
310–330 329 14 182.00–190.00 $189.46 $623 +0.46
353–374 fancy 367 14 212.50–220.00 $217.42 $798 +16.06
392 unweaned 392 6 187.50 $187.50 $735
373–398 393 14 194.00–204.00 $201.96 $794 +15.58
407–432 415 6 185.00 $185.00 $768 -5.61
414–447 fancy 432 40 196.00–198.00 $196.90 $851 -2.27
475 fancy 475 43 196.00 $196.00 $931 -3.62
460–492 476 52 179.00–186.00 $184.61 $879 -5.40
506 fancy 506 31 194.50 $194.50 $984 +1.70
503–548 521 25 181.00–187.00 $185.61 $967 +2.08
556–590 572 155 176.00–186.50 $181.62 $1,039 +4.40
612–645 629 96 168.00–177.00 $175.41 $1,103 -4.56
644 fancy 644 68 179.75 $179.75 $1,158 -3.47
651–683 666 86 167.00–175.00 $172.47 $1,149 -3.17
711–744 738 136 163.00–173.50 $169.64 $1,252 -2.84
753–767 758 149 164.00–174.25 $171.57 $1,301 +15.41
817–829 826 123 171.00–172.00 $171.77 $1,419
811–834 827 23 156.00–162.50 $159.43 $1,318
851–889 872 23 167.50–169.75 $168.80 $1,472 +6.30
887 fancy 887 34 170.25 $170.25 $1,510
901 901 19 166.50 $166.50 $1,500 +27.00
970–990 983 4 143.00–154.00 $149.04 $1,465
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462–486 469 16 161.00–174.00 $169.13 $793 -3.30
505–548 544 18 170.00–175.00 $170.65 $928 +0.07
560–585 570 5 166.00–175.50 $171.60 $978 +2.74
615–641 636 20 160.50–165.00 $162.79 $1,035 -8.25
685 685 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,062 -7.62
713–734 725 9 155.50–162.00 $158.34 $1,148
880 880 4 153.00 $153.00 $1,346 +17.14
975 975 2 123.00 $123.00 $1,199 -20.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1047 1026 12 136.00–145.50 $141.42 $1,451 -1.58
1066 1066 7 137.00 $137.00 $1,460

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 162.00 $162.00 $672
536 536 3 182.00 $182.00 $976
850 850 1 152.00 $152.00 $1,292 -12.00
900 900 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,350 -10.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1523 1245 75-80% 151 70.00–79.00 $75.40 $939
1157–2022 1380 75-80% 146 80.00–90.00 $82.69 $1,141
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1655 1138 80-85% 57 61.00–69.00 $66.84 $761
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1180 1147 85-90% 3 51.00–53.00 $51.98 $596

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1965 1739 8 87.00–99.00 $92.75 $1,613
1705–2160 1834 6 100.00–108.00 $102.79 $1,885 +16.18
1800–2395 2085 3 110.00–116.00 $112.87 $2,353

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
855–1142 1021 (<2 yrs)Open 50 74.00–106.00 $84.59 $864

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.