Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 20, 2022

2,597 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $184.19/cwt +19.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,141/hd at 619 lb · 224 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $196.44/cwt +27.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,125/hd at 573 lb · 203 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $172.69/cwt +11.33 vs last sale · ≈ $898/hd at 520 lb · 195 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,597 1,989 1,203
Feeder cattle 2,096 1,539 973
Slaughter cattle 418 417 189
Replacement cattle 83 33 41

*** Final Report *** Compared to last week, not enough feeder steers 700 lb to 1,000 lb for a market test, however a steady trend was noted. One load of thin fleshed steers weighing 930 lb sold for 185.75. Steer calves 400 lb to 700 lb sold 7.00 to 10.00 higher, however thin fleshed and fancy calves sold 20.00 higher. Not enough feeder heifers 600 lb to 900 lb for a market test, however a higher trend was noted. Heifer calves 400 lb to 600 lb sold 3.00 to 8.00 higher. Demand was good. Slaughter cows sold 4.00 to 6.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold 10.00 lower. One high yielding bull sold for 99.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
342 fancy 342 5 213.00 $213.00 $728 -1.69
345–349 348 12 192.00–202.00 $199.26 $693 -1.56
382 unweaned 382 7 193.00 $193.00 $737
395 395 9 207.50 $207.50 $820 -4.34
415 415 1 206.00 $206.00 $855 -2.38
428 fancy 428 6 212.00 $212.00 $907 -12.00
453–473 fancy 467 59 232.50–240.00 $236.80 $1,106 +40.80
462–470 unweaned 467 21 183.00–189.50 $187.70 $877 +12.70
471–491 481 29 191.00–201.50 $195.71 $941 +10.38
501–509 fancy 506 44 206.00–216.50 $212.01 $1,073 +30.01
516 516 11 190.00 $190.00 $980 +14.96
565–583 fancy 571 179 197.00–202.50 $198.82 $1,135 +20.60
563–598 584 24 173.00–181.75 $178.67 $1,043 +9.75
616–643 618 127 173.00–181.00 $178.36 $1,102 +13.85
608–649 fancy 621 97 187.50–194.00 $191.83 $1,191 +19.83
667 thin fleshed 667 40 194.00 $194.00 $1,294
656–693 682 59 168.00–176.50 $172.16 $1,174 +7.45
742 thin fleshed 742 75 191.00 $191.00 $1,417
795 795 20 183.00 $183.00 $1,455 +13.38
807 807 13 160.00–167.00 $164.85 $1,330 -8.71
813 thin fleshed 813 90 191.00 $191.00 $1,553
831 fancy 831 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,496
896 896 56 174.75 $174.75 $1,566 +5.23
930 thin fleshed 930 56 185.75 $185.75 $1,727
940 fancy 940 6 173.50 $173.50 $1,631
946 946 31 160.00 $160.00 $1,514
992 992 38 164.00 $164.00 $1,627
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
408–430 424 11 171.00–185.00 $174.67 $741 -3.89
485 485 2 166.00 $166.00 $805 +1.37
522–542 535 99 171.00–176.50 $172.02 $920 +7.02
575–591 581 8 151.00–168.00 $161.52 $938 +15.94
693 693 3 158.00 $158.00 $1,095
765 765 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,155
872 872 13 161.00 $161.00 $1,404 +6.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000 1000 1 148.00 $148.00 $1,480 +8.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 323 25 198.00 $198.00 $640 +18.99
310–345 unweaned 337 9 181.00–186.00 $182.02 $613
350–380 361 13 178.00–182.00 $180.55 $652 +9.02
400–426 fancy 416 75 187.50–192.00 $190.18 $791
418 unweaned 418 14 175.00 $175.00 $732 +13.08
415–441 428 40 178.00–188.00 $182.83 $783 +11.82
455–475 unweaned 461 12 166.00–170.00 $167.85 $774 +12.59
464–466 fancy 465 18 182.00–186.50 $183.25 $852 +3.54
473–491 484 49 172.00–181.00 $176.90 $856 +14.63
505–526 520 115 163.00–173.50 $167.26 $870 +5.90
520 fancy 520 80 180.50 $180.50 $939
568–582 572 108 160.50–168.25 $165.29 $945 +3.40
605–640 620 46 163.00–170.00 $164.89 $1,022 +4.88
646 fancy 646 53 178.00 $178.00 $1,150
670 670 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,106 +8.51
690 fancy 690 3 170.00 $170.00 $1,173 +3.50
702–736 715 14 155.00–157.00 $156.41 $1,118 -3.91
720 fancy 720 26 170.00 $170.00 $1,224
844 844 8 158.00 $158.00 $1,334 -3.00
983 983 4 140.00 $140.00 $1,376 -8.98
988 fancy 988 4 152.00 $152.00 $1,502
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407 407 2 143.00 $143.00 $582 -13.81
497 497 2 159.00 $159.00 $790
513–518 516 15 155.00–160.00 $156.66 $808 +8.99
571 571 9 155.00 $155.00 $885 +8.59
641–647 643 6 146.00–158.00 $153.98 $990 +12.98
671 671 7 154.50 $154.50 $1,037
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1007 1007 4 111.00 $111.00 $1,118 -25.84
1010 fancy 1010 6 146.00 $146.00 $1,475
1060 1060 3 106.00 $106.00 $1,124
1145 1145 12 124.00 $124.00 $1,420 -13.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
529 529 6 168.00 $168.00 $889

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1675 1299 75-80% 120 62.00–75.00 $66.35 $862
1313–1751 1454 75-80% 35 75.00–81.00 $78.47 $1,141 -4.84
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1325 1137 80-85% 125 53.00–62.00 $57.77 $657
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1290 1127 85-90% 25 44.00–52.50 $50.31 $567 -5.38

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–2400 1737 21 80.00–89.00 $84.32 $1,465
1598–2245 1775 13 64.00–78.00 $72.83 $1,293
1800–2238 2170 12 90.00–99.00 $92.94 $2,017

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
821–1085 948 (<2 yrs)Open 66 54.00–91.00 $68.55 $650

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
940–1055 959 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 910.00–1,175.00 $958.58
1185 1185 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1222–1505 1316 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 900.00–1,200.00 $1,014.33
1305–1460 1383 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 925.00–1,125.00 $1,030.61

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.