Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Auction Market Report

Riverton, Wyoming · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 23, 2023

571 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $234.00/cwt +4.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,331/hd at 569 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 571 524 437
Feeder cattle 111 143 124
Slaughter cattle 183 192 188
Replacement cattle 277 189 125

Compared to last Tuesday sale slaughter cows mostly steady instances 1.00-4.00 higher, slaughter bulls on a light offering instances 2.00-5.00 lower with feeder cows firm. Not enough feeder calves for a good market test. Demand good with good buyer participation mostly on cattle returning to grass.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423 423 5 280.00 $280.00 $1,184

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
457 457 7 240.00 $240.00 $1,097 +7.50
537 537 9 249.00 $249.00 $1,337
569 569 10 234.00 $234.00 $1,331 +4.00
636 636 8 258.00 $258.00 $1,641 +28.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
643 643 7 210.00 $210.00 $1,350

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1211–1375 1291 80-85% 44 90.00–99.50 $95.24 $1,230 +4.04
1235–1370 1298 80-85% 10 81.50–89.50 $86.68 $1,125 -4.52
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1121 1059 85-90% 5 75.50–80.00 $76.79 $813 -0.11
900–1192 1110 85-90% 10 82.00–90.00 $87.04 $966 -5.26
1030–1198 1155 85-90% 29 91.50–99.50 $96.24 $1,112
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1417–1620 1504 75-80% 5 89.00–93.00 $91.76 $1,380
1445–1710 1579 75-80% 13 94.50–101.50 $98.44 $1,554 +2.54

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1462 1462 2 106.50 $106.50 $1,557
1355–1695 1553 3 97.00–110.00 $104.64 $1,625
1550–2040 1886 8 113.00–121.50 $118.33 $2,232

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
845–958 thin fleshed 897 (<2 yrs)Open 20 171.00–188.00 $180.31 $1,617
845–1088 935 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 36 70.00–88.00 $83.47 $780
710–1130 989 (<2 yrs)Open 13 130.00–168.00 $148.72 $1,471
910–1273 1106 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 104 90.50–123.00 $102.88 $1,138
1375–1610 1423 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 16 95.00–101.00 $96.64 $1,375

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
960–1411 1036 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 42 1,925.00–2,450.00 $2,342.42
950–1201 1171 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 25 1,700.00–1,775.00 $1,767.70 -682.30

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.