Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Auction Market Report

Riverton, Wyoming · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 31, 2023

761 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $194.02/cwt ≈ $1,119/hd at 577 lb · 98 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $187.06/cwt ≈ $967/hd at 517 lb · 92 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $205.57/cwt ≈ $1,219/hd at 593 lb · 83 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 761 1,213 2,017
Feeder cattle 728 1,800
Slaughter cattle 22 219 156
Replacement cattle 11 994 61

Compared to last Tuesday on a special feeder calf sale; light offering slaughter cows 3.00-4.00 higher instances 6.00, slaughter bulls 5.00 higher with individual instance 14.00. Feeder calves compared to two weeks ago on a lighter offering; steady to lower overtones noted on steers. Heifer calves under 550 lbs lower undertones noted with some advances of 1.00-3.00 higher on heifers calves over 550 lbs. Demand moderate to good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 6 220.00 $220.00 $935
457–476 469 44 231.00–244.00 $234.45 $1,100
536 536 17 232.00 $232.00 $1,244
593–594 593 83 205.00–209.75 $205.57 $1,219
604 604 20 210.25 $210.25 $1,270
667–677 670 35 181.50–189.00 $185.34 $1,242
703–706 706 49 180.00–181.00 $180.84 $1,277
765 765 7 171.50 $171.50 $1,312

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413–446 431 61 190.00–206.00 $196.95 $849
489–499 492 23 180.50–181.00 $180.87 $890
503–539 517 92 172.50–190.50 $187.06 $967
575–584 577 98 192.75–197.50 $194.02 $1,119
622 622 9 186.50 $186.50 $1,160
663 663 42 170.00–174.75 $174.18 $1,155

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1305 1268 80-85% 2 66.00–74.00 $70.12 $889 +2.85
1275–1450 1396 80-85% 9 79.00–82.50 $81.14 $1,133
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065 1065 85-90% 1 63.00 $63.00 $671 -3.75
1130–1153 1147 85-90% 4 73.00–76.00 $75.26 $863 +1.82
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1765–1815 1790 75-80% 2 81.00–84.00 $82.48 $1,476

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1551–1640 1573 4 89.00–90.00 $89.74 $1,412 +7.21
1635 1635 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,570 +12.86
1825–1900 1863 2 98.50–107.50 $102.91 $1,917

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
845 845 (<2 yrs)Open 5 115.00 $115.00 $972
760–1130 890 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 81.00–90.00 $85.46 $761
1190 1190 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 68.00 $68.00 $809

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.