Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Auction Market Report

Riverton, Wyoming · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 17, 2023

4,491 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $219.50/cwt ≈ $1,251/hd at 570 lb · 508 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $189.45/cwt ≈ $1,080/hd at 570 lb · 405 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $183.90/cwt ≈ $1,256/hd at 683 lb · 304 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,491 1,589 4,510
Feeder cattle 4,277 175 4,180
Slaughter cattle 164 220 151
Replacement cattle 50 1,194 179

Compared last Tuesday sale slaughter cows steady to instances 3.00-5.00 higher, slaughter bulls 6.00-8.00 higher, not enough feeder cows for a good market test. Feeder calves compared to two weeks ago on a special sale; feeder steers steady to instances 2.00-4.00 lower, 650-695 lb steers instances 7.00-9.00 lower, heifers calves steady instances 2.00-5.00 lower, 600 lb heifers instances 7.00 lower. Demand good to moderate.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
386 386 5 269.00 $269.00 $1,038
427–443 437 41 223.50–240.00 $228.99 $1,001
457–495 464 133 241.00–264.50 $259.88 $1,206
509–542 527 144 223.50–244.00 $233.78 $1,232
554–598 570 508 210.00–229.50 $219.50 $1,251
601–641 623 237 194.00–212.50 $204.04 $1,271
656–698 683 304 174.50–191.00 $183.90 $1,256
705–749 720 248 173.25–185.00 $179.46 $1,292
783 783 15 172.00 $172.00 $1,347
815–830 822 44 167.00–173.00 $170.11 $1,398
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
467 467 10 222.00 $222.00 $1,037
523–548 533 101 207.00–217.00 $212.16 $1,131
568–588 575 43 191.00–208.00 $202.36 $1,164
622–624 623 27 178.00–182.00 $179.93 $1,121
698 698 10 170.00 $170.00 $1,187

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–442 432 79 207.00–227.00 $218.30 $943
452–495 476 164 202.00–223.00 $212.03 $1,009
502–527 519 135 196.50–204.00 $201.75 $1,047
551–595 570 405 178.00–195.50 $189.45 $1,080
602–641 623 147 169.00–183.00 $179.46 $1,118
650–687 667 131 161.00–173.75 $170.33 $1,136
719–720 719 36 164.50–169.00 $166.87 $1,200
858 858 13 133.00 $133.00 $1,141
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 421 21 200.00–204.00 $201.48 $848
481–485 482 21 182.00–191.00 $184.59 $890
555–597 578 50 171.00–172.50 $171.62 $992

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1044 1044 85-90% 16 65.00 $65.00 $679
1066–1194 1102 85-90% 31 67.00–70.00 $67.60 $745
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1263 1244 80-85% 9 60.50–61.00 $60.66 $755
1255 1255 80-85% 1 73.50 $73.50 $922 +18.50
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475 1475 75-80% 1 68.00 $68.00 $1,003

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1510–1672 1638 5 82.00–84.00 $83.02 $1,360
1565–1850 1668 6 81.50–87.00 $83.28 $1,389
2055–2325 2125 4 90.00–92.50 $91.05 $1,935
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1560 1560 7 85.00 $85.00 $1,326

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
780–1095 938 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 80.00–99.00 $88.78 $833
1090 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 69.00 $69.00 $752
1380 1380 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 70.00 $70.00 $966

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1057 1057 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 23 800.00 $800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.