Cattle Market Pulse

Washington Co. Cattle Sale Market Report

Springfield, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 19, 2022

627 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Washington Co. Cattle Sale report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $174.63/cwt +12.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,179/hd at 675 lb · 87 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $155.75/cwt +1.43 vs last sale · ≈ $827/hd at 531 lb · 37 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $164.42/cwt +9.67 vs last sale · ≈ $704/hd at 428 lb · 33 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 627 1,540 688
Feeder cattle 589 1,397 665
Slaughter cattle 38 128 23
Replacement cattle 15

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366 366 3 180.00 $180.00 $659 -19.11
405 405 1 180.00 $180.00 $729 -8.75
433–445 fancy 441 12 198.00–200.00 $199.51 $880 -0.49
450–482 468 21 172.00–183.00 $178.47 $835 -8.21
500–547 536 9 160.00–167.00 $162.07 $869 -18.63
556–560 558 7 166.00–172.00 $169.42 $945 -2.06
610–630 616 9 150.00–163.00 $156.13 $962 -5.72
650–665 658 3 150.00–157.00 $154.36 $1,016 -6.88
651–682 value added 676 84 167.50–177.25 $175.35 $1,185 +6.35
700–735 715 11 151.00–155.00 $153.55 $1,098 +0.81
782 value added 782 5 166.00 $166.00 $1,298
835 835 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,211 -4.14
920–927 926 9 145.00–150.00 $145.55 $1,348 +0.88
1070 1070 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,370
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 150.00 $150.00 $488 -20.00
385 385 2 163.00 $163.00 $628 -17.00
418–445 424 7 151.00–164.00 $154.27 $654 -20.37
462–465 464 4 151.00–160.00 $156.25 $725 -15.00
530–545 538 3 140.00–150.00 $145.64 $784 -15.76
565–595 577 5 146.00–154.00 $151.38 $873 -2.10
610–645 628 2 140.00–143.00 $141.54 $889 -0.44
665 665 1 130.00 $130.00 $864 -12.63
705–745 720 3 135.00–141.00 $138.70 $999 -2.30
750 750 1 132.00 $132.00 $990
887 887 4 136.00 $136.00 $1,206
920 920 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,270
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1170 1170 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,427

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 155.00 $155.00 $442 +1.32
295 fancy 295 2 166.00 $166.00 $490
300–305 303 2 150.00–151.00 $150.50 $456 -3.12
365–390 377 3 158.00–162.00 $160.35 $605 +10.79
405–445 424 12 150.00–165.00 $157.34 $667 +5.10
426–443 fancy 431 21 166.00–169.50 $168.47 $726 +3.97
465–492 484 11 151.00–160.00 $154.62 $748 +2.02
515–522 value added 519 7 158.00–160.00 $159.15 $826 -2.80
502–546 534 30 150.00–157.50 $154.96 $827 +3.88
560–595 569 9 140.00–155.00 $147.69 $840 -1.70
594 value added 594 22 159.50 $159.50 $947 +1.64
610–615 613 18 140.50–152.00 $144.87 $888 -2.55
640 value added 640 6 154.00 $154.00 $986
665–685 673 4 140.00–145.00 $141.25 $951 -1.65
705–725 720 4 125.00–135.00 $129.48 $932 -8.54
830 830 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,096 +1.81
935 935 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,225
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 141.00 $141.00 $472 +12.45
370 370 1 140.00 $140.00 $518 -1.00
410 410 1 149.00 $149.00 $611 +18.68
460–472 468 3 140.00–145.00 $143.36 $671 +5.65
530–535 533 2 130.00–137.00 $133.52 $712 +1.94
601–634 617 13 130.00–135.00 $131.65 $812 -3.35
655–690 668 3 120.00–130.00 $123.77 $827 -6.22
715 715 1 120.00 $120.00 $858 ±0.00
1112 1112 2 108.00 $108.00 $1,201

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372 fancy 372 2 199.00 $199.00 $740
392–396 394 5 180.00–188.00 $184.82 $728 +16.70
420 fancy 420 2 195.00 $195.00 $819 +4.00
405–445 421 5 161.00–181.00 $166.43 $701 +4.14
450–496 477 13 160.00–185.00 $164.56 $785 -4.21
512–535 fancy 520 3 164.00–165.00 $164.66 $856
515–545 533 4 154.00–159.00 $155.52 $829 -5.63
565–595 575 3 140.00–151.00 $144.29 $830 -12.37
600–645 623 7 140.00–144.00 $140.71 $877 -1.11
655–697 672 13 140.00–148.00 $144.91 $974 +3.09
700–740 715 4 130.00–139.00 $134.53 $962 -7.21
765 765 1 130.00 $130.00 $994 -3.56
800–845 811 4 134.00–138.00 $136.96 $1,111 +0.73
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–392 385 3 140.00–150.00 $143.21 $551 +1.84
410–440 425 2 150.00–152.00 $150.96 $642
450 450 1 143.00 $143.00 $644
645 645 1 136.00 $136.00 $877 +6.00
650 650 1 136.00 $136.00 $884
750–775 763 2 120.00–130.00 $124.92 $953

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1390 1208 80-85% 6 72.00–77.00 $74.38 $899
875–1350 1231 80-85% 5 63.00–67.00 $64.52 $794 -5.29
1375–1390 1383 80-85% 2 80.00 $80.00 $1,106
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1505–1675 1587 75-80% 3 80.00–83.50 $81.32 $1,291 +8.85
1550–1695 1598 75-80% 4 75.50–79.00 $77.05 $1,231 +4.58
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880 880 85-90% 1 42.50 $42.50 $374 -24.02
885 885 85-90% 1 69.50 $69.50 $615 +2.98
800–1050 925 85-90% 2 56.00–58.50 $57.42 $531 +0.97
1025–1085 1055 85-90% 2 62.00–63.00 $62.49 $659

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1710 1460 2 75.00–89.00 $80.80 $1,180
1180–1715 1497 3 92.00–102.00 $98.61 $1,476
2225 2225 1 113.00 $113.00 $2,514

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.