Cattle Market Pulse

Volunteer Stockyards Market Report

Greeneville, Tennessee · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, June 28, 2025

245 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Volunteer Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $329.14/cwt -1.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,698/hd at 516 lb · 10 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $335.13/cwt -1.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,542/hd at 460 lb · 10 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $314.01/cwt -3.47 vs last sale · ≈ $1,645/hd at 524 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 245 319 782
Feeder cattle 188 277 581
Slaughter cattle 42 42 193
Replacement cattle 15 8

**No market trends available due to limited comparable receipts, but a lower undertone was noted on feeder classes and a higher undertone noted for slaughter cows. Lower-quality offerings and light demand for feeders was also noted.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 420.00 $420.00 $1,449 +12.18
365–390 380 4 380.00–405.00 $390.99 $1,486 -3.71
400–435 423 4 340.00–370.00 $351.20 $1,486 -18.80
465–485 471 4 325.00–355.00 $342.59 $1,614 +2.59
500–545 518 8 325.00–365.00 $338.50 $1,753 +6.77
555 555 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,942 +25.26
630 630 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,984
650 650 1 322.50 $322.50 $2,096 +2.50
810–820 815 2 247.50–250.00 $248.76 $2,027

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 270 2 425.00 $425.00 $1,148 +17.50
305–335 320 2 335.00–370.00 $353.32 $1,131 -51.02
350 thin fleshed 350 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,312
355–385 368 5 320.00–345.00 $332.43 $1,223 -40.77
400–445 428 4 325.00–350.00 $335.01 $1,434 -19.02
450–475 458 9 320.00–355.00 $337.92 $1,548 +6.12
480 480 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,488 -5.00
505–540 524 10 302.50–325.00 $314.01 $1,645 +5.25
550–570 564 4 300.00–325.00 $307.58 $1,735 -11.47
595 595 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,755 +10.00
605–645 621 4 272.50–285.00 $279.44 $1,735 +0.06
715 715 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,859 -5.00
860 860 1 247.50 $247.50 $2,128
900 900 1 240.00 $240.00 $2,160
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,348
475 475 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,496

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–395 380 2 360.00–405.00 $381.61 $1,450 +8.16
470–495 485 4 325.00–345.00 $329.85 $1,600 -1.17
500–535 516 10 312.50–350.00 $329.14 $1,698 -1.88
570–590 580 6 275.00–310.00 $286.74 $1,663 -29.73
615–645 631 8 275.00–300.00 $285.28 $1,800 +35.28
655–685 670 2 250.00–270.00 $259.78 $1,741 -16.79
710–735 720 3 242.50–255.00 $250.75 $1,805 -6.78
750–775 766 4 225.00–235.00 $231.86 $1,776 -26.62
820–835 828 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,904 ±0.00
900 900 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,980

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1125 1079 80-85% 4 166.00–173.00 $169.57 $1,830
1025–1310 1153 80-85% 9 147.00–162.00 $152.97 $1,764
1125–1200 1163 80-85% 2 140.00–141.00 $140.48 $1,634
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1155 1063 85-90% 4 144.00–154.00 $148.99 $1,584
1060–1100 1080 85-90% 2 130.00 $130.00 $1,404
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1500 1345 75-80% 2 154.00–158.00 $156.23 $2,101 -3.77

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1245 1203 2 179.00–183.00 $180.93 $2,177
1540–2140 1841 5 186.00–201.00 $192.28 $3,540

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950 950 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00
950 950 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850 850 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
700 700 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,000.00 $2,000.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,850.00 $3,850.00
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 3,450.00–3,600.00 $3,525.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015 1015 85-90% 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,431

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
(<2 yrs)Open 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.