Cattle Market Pulse

Virginia Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 20, 2024

2,500 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Virginia Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $254.41/cwt -0.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,414/hd at 556 lb · 154 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $305.82/cwt +2.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,694/hd at 554 lb · 150 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $284.55/cwt +6.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,812/hd at 637 lb · 137 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,500 2,673 2,815
Feeder cattle 2,332 2,646 2,815
Slaughter cattle 168 27 0

State Graded Feeder Cattle (Steers 868, Heifers 1067, Bulls 397) State Graded Slaughter Cattle (Steers 126, Heifers 42) Value Added cattle are Weaned and Vaccinated Compared to last week: uneven with heavy cattle trending mostly 4.00 to 10.00 lower and lighter cattle 3.00 to 10.00 higher Report includes sales from: Blackstone, Front Royal, Hollins, Lynchburg, Marshall, Radiant, Staunton and Winchester

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–330 322 3 335.00–342.50 $339.94 $1,095 -5.06
383–386 384 9 335.00–357.50 $347.46 $1,334 +26.90
425–440 427 10 305.00–346.00 $341.77 $1,459 -3.15
453–483 467 67 295.00–336.00 $328.62 $1,535 +4.86
513 513 6 335.00 $335.00 $1,719 +28.76
517–546 536 16 185.00–306.00 $288.02 $1,544 -18.22
541 value added 541 7 335.00 $335.00 $1,812 +20.00
550–594 553 141 286.00–335.00 $304.72 $1,685 +5.58
568 568 9 323.00 $323.00 $1,835 +23.86
611–629 622 19 290.00–311.00 $303.40 $1,887 +25.04
621–649 639 118 247.50–320.00 $281.51 $1,799 +3.15
656–675 658 14 273.00–280.00 $275.22 $1,811 +27.42
660 value added 660 6 315.00 $315.00 $2,079 +27.00
705–743 734 45 242.00–275.00 $251.35 $1,845 -8.63
758–785 776 4 145.00–230.00 $202.35 $1,570 -27.40
820–838 831 15 228.00–245.00 $238.57 $1,983 +11.78
850–877 874 10 190.00–239.00 $234.24 $2,047
968 968 2 209.00 $209.00 $2,023
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–344 341 7 327.50–348.00 $345.25 $1,177 +2.75
373–385 377 4 300.00–347.50 $335.54 $1,265 +8.70
421–445 428 6 279.00–355.00 $333.79 $1,429 +2.56
435 435 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,088 -81.23
453–481 461 54 297.00–355.00 $322.81 $1,488 -0.09
490 value added 490 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,666
500–544 540 41 285.00–314.00 $304.19 $1,643 +38.28
561–590 572 17 237.50–330.00 $293.50 $1,679 -5.06
605–644 631 32 241.00–306.00 $274.63 $1,733 -3.18
664 664 4 300.00 $300.00 $1,992 +22.91
721–736 729 7 235.00–254.00 $247.86 $1,807 +22.86
752 value added 752 3 218.00 $218.00 $1,639
792 792 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,782 +10.18
803–810 805 3 210.00–234.00 $225.95 $1,819 -6.55
860–862 861 3 215.00–219.00 $217.66 $1,874
915 915 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,885
1131 1131 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,810
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1375 1316 3 155.00–175.50 $166.31 $2,189
1253–1476 1345 9 172.25–175.00 $173.03 $2,327
1296–1800 1554 111 176.00–186.10 $182.58 $2,837
2035 2035 1 171.00 $171.00 $3,480
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
354 354 3 305.00 $305.00 $1,080
424 424 4 317.50 $317.50 $1,346
539 539 7 320.00 $320.00 $1,725
539–540 540 28 335.00–345.00 $342.50 $1,850
568 value added 568 13 319.00 $319.00 $1,812 +2.36
623 623 11 299.00 $299.00 $1,863 +20.00
632 value added 632 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,991 +26.51
624–646 636 15 305.00–310.00 $307.29 $1,954 +28.29
710 710 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,633
726 726 4 242.00 $242.00 $1,757
790 value added 790 6 236.00 $236.00 $1,864 ±0.00
987 987 11 214.00 $214.00 $2,112
1042 1042 3 200.00 $200.00 $2,084
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,156
355 355 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,083 -7.28
415–445 438 9 300.00–360.00 $312.65 $1,369 +25.65
470–492 483 7 260.00–350.00 $296.01 $1,430 -6.26
520–545 531 5 245.00–315.00 $273.87 $1,454 +66.09
568–570 569 3 255.00–300.00 $284.96 $1,621 +11.92
613–620 615 4 235.00–255.00 $240.04 $1,476 +6.31
660 660 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,881
831 831 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,288
855–875 865 2 165.00–180.00 $172.59 $1,493
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 3 282.50 $282.50 $1,011 +102.50
450–460 454 8 200.00–277.50 $251.76 $1,143
530 530 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,537 +27.50
565 565 6 265.00 $265.00 $1,497 +20.00
600–648 638 5 190.00–220.00 $214.36 $1,368 -20.64
850 850 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,402
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 value added 535 3 345.00 $345.00 $1,846
610 value added 610 6 315.00 $315.00 $1,922

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–341 334 6 245.00–295.00 $287.52 $960 +15.92
356–384 368 17 257.00–297.00 $292.93 $1,078 +11.72
405–431 425 25 230.00–289.00 $277.31 $1,179 +2.52
461 461 8 263.00 $263.00 $1,212 +1.57
460–495 469 123 250.00–272.00 $268.01 $1,257 +6.58
523 523 12 264.00 $264.00 $1,381 +9.12
500–534 529 20 225.00–262.50 $244.37 $1,293 -10.51
555 555 14 256.00 $256.00 $1,421 +1.48
550–597 556 140 230.00–256.00 $254.25 $1,414 -0.27
614 value added 614 4 235.00 $235.00 $1,443
610–636 634 76 225.00–244.75 $243.04 $1,541 +7.17
651 651 10 180.00 $180.00 $1,172 -49.03
700–745 726 47 165.00–233.00 $224.04 $1,627 +13.75
750 750 1 171.00 $171.00 $1,282
809 value added 809 5 221.00 $221.00 $1,788
822–827 825 17 219.00–227.00 $223.72 $1,846
855 855 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,796 +3.02
945 945 1 213.00 $213.00 $2,013 +10.00
1110 1110 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,809
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
232 232 1 310.00 $310.00 $719
285 285 1 240.00 $240.00 $684
338–348 343 9 250.00–304.00 $284.90 $977 +10.74
365–397 373 35 230.00–299.00 $289.65 $1,080 +3.60
373 373 2 212.50 $212.50 $793 -73.55
380–390 value added 388 4 250.00–270.00 $265.10 $1,029
428 value added 428 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,070
412–447 435 15 250.00–290.00 $263.48 $1,146 -11.43
437 437 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,158 -9.91
454–490 459 81 175.00–275.00 $269.64 $1,238 +10.77
505–532 value added 528 6 210.00–235.00 $231.01 $1,220
500–543 538 23 240.00–255.00 $247.68 $1,333 -3.88
550–586 555 56 200.00–264.00 $255.10 $1,416 +13.90
578 578 4 237.50 $237.50 $1,373 -3.70
615–646 634 41 190.00–249.00 $237.24 $1,504 -1.15
625–645 value added 635 4 200.00–215.00 $207.38 $1,317
652–685 680 13 175.00–238.00 $232.90 $1,584 +9.80
697 697 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,255 -43.10
705–731 725 4 215.00–226.50 $223.70 $1,622 +16.84
750–769 758 5 213.00–220.00 $217.16 $1,646
828 828 1 192.50 $192.50 $1,594 -10.50
853–855 854 3 190.00–200.00 $193.34 $1,651
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–348 346 7 255.00–260.00 $259.31 $897 -13.34
360–380 373 10 225.00–300.00 $285.28 $1,064 +46.22
415–448 437 16 195.00–281.00 $258.16 $1,128 -4.96
458–485 460 12 185.00–268.00 $260.71 $1,199 -11.29
507–531 514 10 207.00–220.00 $211.03 $1,085 -37.61
550–595 554 30 220.00–258.75 $251.39 $1,393 +11.39
625–638 632 10 170.00–239.00 $228.34 $1,443 +12.10
655–680 670 11 175.00–206.00 $191.98 $1,286 -14.52
795 795 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,192 -15.00
825 825 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,072
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 2 293.00 $293.00 $1,108
431 431 5 287.00 $287.00 $1,237
455 455 4 250.00 $250.00 $1,138
476 476 5 255.00 $255.00 $1,214
529 529 26 259.00 $259.00 $1,370
544 544 5 235.00 $235.00 $1,278
586 586 8 235.00 $235.00 $1,377
850 850 10 198.00 $198.00 $1,683
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1113–1317 1266 4 168.00–173.00 $171.90 $2,176 +1.90
1168–1623 1401 35 180.00–187.00 $183.53 $2,571
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–363 361 5 270.00–279.00 $277.23 $1,001 +11.23
433 433 8 257.00 $257.00 $1,113 +19.50
455–483 468 8 185.00–255.00 $224.29 $1,050 -32.71
528–540 538 10 220.00–243.00 $238.48 $1,283 +8.92
600 600 1 217.50 $217.50 $1,305 +9.88
665 665 1 150.00 $150.00 $998
763 763 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,297
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 240.00 $240.00 $696
305 value added 305 3 265.00 $265.00 $808
418 418 5 298.00 $298.00 $1,246
443 value added 443 2 220.00 $220.00 $975
Medium and Large 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 185.00 $185.00 $564 +85.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–346 333 5 317.50–348.00 $338.87 $1,128 +25.03
381 381 5 337.50 $337.50 $1,286 -5.55
419–430 428 30 310.00–342.00 $328.16 $1,405 +15.27
465–499 482 46 286.00–315.00 $298.08 $1,437 +4.79
515–548 544 24 251.00–302.50 $298.65 $1,625 +33.44
554–592 568 44 220.00–290.00 $279.96 $1,590 +5.98
610–636 632 29 235.00–262.50 $259.95 $1,643 +4.26
655–694 683 5 225.00–255.00 $233.74 $1,596 -23.15
705–745 734 4 190.00–219.00 $196.96 $1,446 -22.22
763–767 764 10 218.00–227.00 $220.71 $1,686
828 828 5 209.00 $209.00 $1,731 +24.00
850 850 2 192.50 $192.50 $1,636 +0.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 329 12 305.00–351.00 $341.38 $1,123 +10.35
368–396 381 10 235.00–345.00 $303.17 $1,155 -26.51
417–446 428 39 280.00–328.00 $321.97 $1,378 +11.39
475–495 485 20 247.50–310.00 $299.46 $1,452 +1.10
522–547 539 28 225.00–297.50 $275.38 $1,484 +4.87
550–570 560 17 254.00–287.50 $277.50 $1,554 +6.44
622–630 627 9 245.00–265.00 $251.66 $1,578 +1.17
710–745 731 8 195.00–238.00 $208.60 $1,525 -13.80
820 820 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,312 -17.50
855 855 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,368
920 920 1 157.50 $157.50 $1,449
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 200.00 $200.00 $760
416–440 424 5 285.00–300.00 $295.48 $1,253 +22.98
480–495 485 3 245.00–265.00 $258.20 $1,252 -11.80
513–535 524 6 206.00–280.00 $242.22 $1,269 +21.35
560–595 578 2 215.00–274.00 $245.39 $1,418 +5.39
650 650 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,170
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 322.50 $322.50 $1,113
352 352 6 305.00 $305.00 $1,074 ±0.00
455–480 472 3 230.00–245.00 $234.82 $1,108 +27.32
530 530 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,312 -8.06
605 605 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,452 +15.00
708–720 712 3 170.00–200.00 $189.89 $1,352
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
643 643 6 244.00 $244.00 $1,569 +29.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.