Cattle Market Pulse

Virginia Livestock LLC Graded Slaughter Cattle Sale Market Report

Front Royal, Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special Graded)

Sale of Thursday, October 5, 2023

53 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Virginia Livestock LLC Graded Slaughter Cattle Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 53 37 94
Slaughter cattle 53 37 94

State Graded Slaughter Cattle (Steers 41, Heifers 12)

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120 1120 1 121.00 $121.00 $1,355
1315–1510 1392 3 120.00–147.00 $132.48 $1,844
1390–1630 1513 4 177.00–180.00 $178.54 $2,701 -6.20
1375–1895 1568 33 158.00–192.00 $178.90 $2,805

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1465 1365 2 164.00–183.00 $174.20 $2,378
1180–1490 1387 10 175.00–191.00 $182.12 $2,526

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.