Cattle Market Pulse

Valley Livestock Market Report

Moulton, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 20, 2023

123 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valley Livestock report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 123 148 400
Feeder cattle 71 103 232
Slaughter cattle 18 14 76
Replacement cattle 34 31 92

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 3.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady. Market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–390 383 2 235.00 $235.00 $900 +1.77
455–495 475 2 215.00–217.00 $215.96 $1,026
535 535 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,124 +7.58
585 585 2 190.00–195.00 $192.50 $1,126 +2.50
750 750 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,178
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 255.00 $255.00 $842
435 435 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,044
465–480 473 2 225.00–230.00 $227.54 $1,076 -2.46
510 510 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,122
655 655 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,244
735 735 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,250
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 240.00 $240.00 $708 ±0.00
395 395 1 235.00 $235.00 $928
590 590 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,092
600 600 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,050

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 240.00 $240.00 $888 ±0.00
420 420 1 235.00 $235.00 $987 +3.25
483 483 4 225.00 $225.00 $1,087 -1.01
530 530 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,150 +2.00
570–599 594 6 203.00–210.00 $204.12 $1,212
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 230.00 $230.00 $886 ±0.00
480 480 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,032 -3.51
525–535 530 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,113
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 240.00 $240.00 $960 -3.24
480 480 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,104 -4.20

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765–915 840 85-90% 2 62.00–65.00 $63.37 $532
950–1025 997 85-90% 3 72.00–75.00 $73.34 $731 +11.26
1095 1095 85-90% 1 79.00 $79.00 $865
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1275 1140 80-85% 4 81.00–85.00 $82.94 $946
1430 1430 80-85% 1 91.00 $91.00 $1,301
1430 1430 80-85% 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,416

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360 1360 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,442

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 1,125.00–1,375.00 $1,236.11
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 700.00–725.00 $712.50
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 900.00–1,025.00 $966.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,350.00–1,750.00 $1,591.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.