Cattle Market Pulse

Valley Livestock Market Report

Moulton, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 4, 2023

305 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valley Livestock report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 305 364 346
Feeder cattle 236 265 286
Slaughter cattle 41 80 38
Replacement cattle 28 19 22

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 7.00 to 10.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 5.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold sharply lower. Trade moderate with moderate demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
434 434 4 235.00 $235.00 $1,020
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
522 522 3 212.50 $212.50 $1,109
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,150 -5.00
670 670 1 177.00 $177.00 $1,186

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
511 511 4 208.00 $208.00 $1,063
553 value added 553 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,161
578 578 2 197.00 $197.00 $1,139
610 610 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,128 -16.75
655 655 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,146 -20.00
670 value added 670 3 198.00 $198.00 $1,327 -21.00
750–760 755 2 150.00–160.00 $154.97 $1,170 -15.03
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–520 510 2 190.00 $190.00 $969
590 590 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,092
610–645 628 4 175.00–180.00 $176.22 $1,107 -8.78
650 650 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,072 -12.42
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570–585 578 2 170.00–180.00 $175.06 $1,012
615 615 1 167.00 $167.00 $1,027
740 740 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,088 -3.00
775 775 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,046

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 425 4 210.00–215.00 $211.28 $898 -8.72
455–475 465 2 207.00–210.00 $208.47 $969 -5.24
505–515 512 3 190.00–200.00 $196.64 $1,007 +0.62
560–595 577 3 182.00–185.00 $183.97 $1,062 +0.41
715–725 720 2 150.00–172.00 $160.92 $1,159
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,023 +2.65
503 503 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,056 ±0.00
560–565 563 3 192.00–200.00 $194.67 $1,096 +2.12
615 615 5 185.00–186.00 $185.80 $1,143 -4.20

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1120 1100 80-85% 2 86.00 $86.00 $946 +0.59
1030–1255 1170 80-85% 5 75.00–78.00 $77.28 $904
1055–1415 1177 80-85% 9 80.00–85.00 $82.95 $976
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
740–1000 870 85-90% 2 60.00–61.00 $60.57 $527 -7.30
750–1050 917 85-90% 7 66.00–71.00 $69.31 $636
940–1175 1056 85-90% 4 72.00–74.00 $72.96 $770 -2.72
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1650 1457 75-80% 3 80.00–85.00 $83.44 $1,216 -10.22

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465 1465 1 103.00 $103.00 $1,509
1685–1915 1825 3 110.00 $110.00 $2,008

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,008.00–1,043.00 $1,025.50
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 570.00–770.00 $631.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,175.00–1,300.00 $1,216.67
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 725.00 $725.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,175.00 $1,175.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,250.00–1,275.00 $1,262.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.