Cattle Market Pulse

Valley Livestock Market Report

Moulton, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 22, 2023

264 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valley Livestock report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 264 198 175
Feeder cattle 148 156 123
Slaughter cattle 57 17 40
Replacement cattle 59 25 12

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder bulls sold sharply higher, feeder heifers sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher, feeder steers to few to trend. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 325 4 175.00–182.00 $177.15 $576
350–395 366 4 170.00–175.00 $172.44 $631 +7.44
405–445 425 3 162.00–168.00 $165.59 $704 +10.59
480–495 488 2 157.00–160.00 $158.52 $774 +9.55
505–535 515 3 145.00–152.00 $148.92 $767 +3.92
570 570 1 140.00 $140.00 $798
640 640 1 130.00 $130.00 $832
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 320 4 185.00–190.00 $187.42 $600
350–380 368 3 182.00–185.00 $183.02 $674 +6.02
415 415 2 170.00–177.00 $173.50 $720 +6.16
535 535 1 155.00 $155.00 $829 +8.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–375 370 2 190.00–192.00 $190.99 $707 +6.99
500–530 515 2 175.00–177.00 $176.03 $907
555–595 573 3 160.00–165.00 $161.66 $926 +7.64
600 600 2 157.00–161.00 $159.00 $954 +11.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
763–780 770 7 146.00–148.00 $147.13 $1,133

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 240.00 $240.00 $804
375 375 1 235.00 $235.00 $881 +18.08
375 fancy 375 1 245.00 $245.00 $919
415–435 423 4 230.00–232.00 $230.51 $975 +30.51
475 475 1 210.00 $210.00 $998 +14.02
500–535 513 6 195.00–205.00 $198.29 $1,017
550–555 553 2 185.00–192.00 $188.52 $1,043
620 620 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,054 +10.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–317 314 4 210.00–215.00 $213.79 $671
365–392 385 4 207.00–210.00 $207.71 $800 +17.71
410 410 1 190.00 $190.00 $779 +4.60
450–490 470 2 180.00–182.00 $180.96 $851
510–515 513 3 172.00–176.00 $174.34 $894 +13.66
575 575 1 162.00 $162.00 $932 +12.00
610 610 1 155.00 $155.00 $946
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 230.00 $230.00 $782
350–370 360 2 220.00 $220.00 $792
405–445 427 3 200.00 $200.00 $854
450–470 461 4 190.00–197.00 $193.51 $892 +10.05
510–545 528 2 182.00–190.00 $185.87 $981 +12.84
670 670 1 152.00 $152.00 $1,018

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–1115 977 85-90% 11 63.00–67.00 $64.81 $633 +8.81
925–1100 1032 85-90% 5 57.00–62.00 $60.35 $623 -5.15
955–1290 1103 85-90% 6 69.00–74.00 $70.66 $779
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1245 1151 80-85% 6 75.00–80.00 $76.70 $883 -3.30
1000–1465 1154 80-85% 8 81.00–83.00 $82.53 $952 +2.53
1390 1390 80-85% 1 89.00 $89.00 $1,237
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1435 1320 75-80% 2 87.00–88.00 $87.46 $1,154
1530 1530 75-80% 1 80.00 $80.00 $1,224
1430–1745 1588 75-80% 2 84.00–86.00 $84.90 $1,348

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1615–1765 1707 3 103.00–107.00 $104.70 $1,787 -1.24
1940–2020 1982 3 113.00–115.00 $114.01 $2,260

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 635.00–850.00 $740.40

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 950.00–1,125.00 $1,045.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 800.00–850.00 $825.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 1,000.00–1,125.00 $1,058.33

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.