Cattle Market Pulse

Valley Livestock Market Report

Moulton, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 7, 2022

434 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valley Livestock report →

light 4-weight M&L 3 bulls $164.33/cwt ≈ $689/hd at 419 lb · 16 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 3 bulls $154.46/cwt +2.15 vs last sale · ≈ $724/hd at 469 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 434 405 592
Feeder cattle 334 331 475
Slaughter cattle 52 58 53
Replacement cattle 48 16 64

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
678 678 2 142.00 $142.00 $963
775 775 1 122.00 $122.00 $946
779 value added 779 4 134.00 $134.00 $1,044
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418 418 4 165.00 $165.00 $690
460–490 475 2 160.00 $160.00 $760
770 770 1 110.00 $110.00 $847
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 170.00 $170.00 $774 +13.64
510 510 1 165.00 $165.00 $842
620–635 628 2 137.00–140.00 $138.48 $870 -1.52

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–390 380 4 140.00–145.00 $142.27 $541
415–445 430 7 135.00–140.00 $138.00 $593 +1.48
455–495 475 5 130.00–132.00 $131.18 $623 +3.18
515–535 523 3 125.00–130.00 $126.64 $662 +4.06
570–580 575 2 120.00–125.00 $122.48 $704 +4.98
630 630 1 117.00 $117.00 $737
655–675 662 3 104.00–105.00 $104.34 $691
710 710 1 100.00 $100.00 $710
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 426 5 137.00–141.00 $139.48 $594 -4.52
560–593 582 7 126.00–130.00 $126.83 $738
680 680 1 115.00 $115.00 $782
720 720 1 112.00 $112.00 $806
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
513 513 5 140.00 $140.00 $718 +5.00
610–638 629 3 127.00–130.00 $129.03 $812 +4.03
665 665 3 129.00 $129.00 $858 +8.30
705 705 2 120.00 $120.00 $846

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–395 370 6 170.00–175.00 $172.87 $640 +3.00
406–445 419 16 160.00–167.00 $164.33 $689
450–477 469 11 150.00–157.00 $154.46 $724 +2.15
510–515 513 2 140.00–147.00 $143.48 $736
560–585 573 3 130.00–137.00 $132.38 $759 +2.38
605–640 634 6 120.00–127.00 $125.89 $798
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 190.00 $190.00 $618
365 365 1 180.00 $180.00 $657 -3.69
400–430 421 8 170.00–175.00 $171.82 $723 +3.05
450–485 471 7 160.00–165.00 $161.01 $758 +0.83
505–535 518 3 150.00–152.00 $150.69 $781 +1.24
555–565 562 3 140.00–147.00 $143.98 $809 +5.98
600–645 623 2 130.00 $130.00 $810
675–698 692 4 120.00–125.00 $123.78 $857
760–765 763 2 107.00–110.00 $108.50 $828
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 180.00 $180.00 $720 +0.75
450–455 453 2 175.00–180.00 $177.49 $804
510–525 515 3 160.00–165.00 $162.36 $836
700–715 708 2 115.00–120.00 $117.53 $832

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1310 1117 80-85% 12 53.00–58.00 $55.37 $618 -1.16
1035–1390 1183 80-85% 12 59.00–63.00 $60.92 $721 -0.88
1285–1380 1342 80-85% 3 67.00–70.00 $67.96 $912
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915 915 85-90% 1 39.00 $39.00 $357 -14.58
875–1155 995 85-90% 8 45.00–50.00 $47.68 $474 -1.89
975–1130 1031 85-90% 4 51.00–53.00 $51.55 $531
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1530 1530 75-80% 1 63.00 $63.00 $964 -1.05
1430–1680 1555 75-80% 2 53.00–58.00 $55.70 $866

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1590 1590 1 82.00 $82.00 $1,304
1710 1710 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,539 +1.16

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 882.00–1,010.00 $981.40
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 9 613.00–740.00 $684.33

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 895.00 $895.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,550.00 $1,550.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 710.00–740.00 $725.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 1,270.00–1,300.00 $1,292.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.