Cattle Market Pulse

Valley Livestock Market Report

Moulton, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 19, 2022

314 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valley Livestock report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 314 399 374
Feeder cattle 252 305 300
Slaughter cattle 34 74 44
Replacement cattle 28 20 30

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower, slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 6.00 to 9.00 lower, feeder bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Trade moderate with moderate demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 127.00 $127.00 $514
505–523 519 7 113.00–118.00 $114.42 $594 -3.35
550–593 579 5 106.00–110.00 $106.96 $619 -5.04
645 645 1 102.00 $102.00 $658
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 135.00 $135.00 $554
495 495 1 130.00 $130.00 $644
575 575 1 117.00 $117.00 $673 -6.00
600 600 1 110.00 $110.00 $660 -9.24
693 693 2 109.00 $109.00 $755
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
748 748 3 113.00 $113.00 $845

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–395 378 2 157.00–162.00 $159.62 $603
415–441 435 6 145.00–155.00 $147.94 $644
460–485 475 6 135.00–145.00 $141.69 $673 -2.31
513–540 518 6 130.00–135.00 $130.87 $678 -5.13
575 575 1 120.00 $120.00 $690
635–649 646 4 109.00–110.00 $109.25 $706
675 675 2 105.00–107.00 $106.00 $716
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 172.00 $172.00 $611 ±0.00
415 415 2 157.00–162.00 $159.50 $662
475–490 480 3 147.00–157.00 $150.40 $722 -3.60
553–590 571 7 130.00–135.00 $133.82 $764 -3.18
670 670 1 115.00 $115.00 $770 ±0.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–535 525 4 152.00–160.00 $157.32 $826 +8.32
560 560 1 142.00 $142.00 $795 -3.27
640 640 1 140.00 $140.00 $896
705 705 1 130.00 $130.00 $916
775 775 1 117.00 $117.00 $907 +2.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1435 1117 80-85% 8 57.00–60.00 $58.60 $655 +0.39
1030–1300 1165 80-85% 2 55.00–56.00 $55.44 $646 -6.78
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865 865 85-90% 1 42.00 $42.00 $363
945–1190 1048 85-90% 5 48.00–52.00 $50.74 $532
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1495 1495 75-80% 1 66.00 $66.00 $987
1540 1540 75-80% 1 55.00 $55.00 $847 -7.74
1495–1695 1605 75-80% 4 60.00–62.00 $60.95 $978

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1440–1615 1528 2 85.00–88.00 $86.41 $1,320
1565–1705 1635 2 90.00–95.00 $92.39 $1,511 +1.39

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 720.00 $720.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 910.00 $910.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.