Cattle Market Pulse

Valley Livestock Market Report

Moulton, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 28, 2022

460 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valley Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $149.21/cwt -7.22 vs last sale · ≈ $828/hd at 555 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 460 360 319
Feeder cattle 384 279 240
Slaughter cattle 51 45 46
Replacement cattle 25 36 33

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower, slaughter bulls sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower, feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 7.00 lower. Trade active with moderate demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 180.00 $180.00 $738
520 520 3 164.00 $164.00 $853
610 610 1 150.00 $150.00 $915 -11.01
723 value added 723 5 143.00 $143.00 $1,034
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–480 459 6 160.00–168.00 $166.10 $762 -3.90
535 535 1 152.00 $152.00 $813 -10.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435–442 440 3 162.00–165.00 $164.01 $722
485 485 2 150.00–155.00 $152.50 $740 -9.92
523 523 2 145.00 $145.00 $758 -15.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–382 382 7 148.00–150.00 $148.28 $566 -7.89
415–440 428 2 140.00–142.00 $140.97 $603
455–495 465 7 135.00–140.00 $138.00 $642 -4.99
505–540 524 8 127.00–132.00 $130.51 $684 -5.48
550–590 578 4 122.00–127.00 $125.25 $724 -5.74
610–630 620 2 120.00 $120.00 $744 -6.02
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
659 659 6 130.00 $130.00 $857
770 770 5 124.00 $124.00 $955
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–535 512 3 135.00–140.00 $136.63 $700 -7.99
555–598 589 5 129.00–132.00 $129.79 $764 -5.21

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–381 375 6 175.00–178.00 $177.35 $665 -7.35
435–439 438 5 166.00–167.00 $166.20 $728 -9.81
460–490 472 5 155.00–162.00 $158.39 $748 -3.34
500–540 528 6 145.00–149.00 $147.69 $780 -5.22
560–590 579 4 135.00–143.00 $137.50 $796
625 625 1 130.00 $130.00 $812
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 8 170.00 $170.00 $527 -13.74
375–380 378 2 165.00–170.00 $167.52 $633 -6.90
405–445 424 5 150.00–160.00 $153.45 $651 -9.95
450–490 470 2 147.00–152.00 $149.39 $702 -3.78
530–540 534 4 135.00–140.00 $136.75 $730 -8.25
550 550 2 125.00–130.00 $127.50 $701
605–622 618 4 120.00–125.00 $123.78 $765
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 172.00 $172.00 $714 -10.95
550–570 555 13 145.00–151.00 $149.21 $828 -7.22
620 620 1 142.00 $142.00 $880 -9.00
655 655 1 135.00 $135.00 $884 -5.66

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–995 922 85-90% 3 49.00–54.00 $51.81 $478 -3.02
810–1195 1017 85-90% 9 55.00–60.00 $57.52 $585
835–1280 1074 85-90% 7 61.00–66.00 $63.58 $683
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1290 1149 80-85% 8 66.00–71.00 $68.13 $783 -4.74
1080–1280 1181 80-85% 7 72.00–75.00 $73.32 $866
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405 1405 75-80% 1 75.00 $75.00 $1,054

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1670–1900 1785 2 109.00–110.00 $109.47 $1,954 +4.86
1610–2105 1858 2 105.00 $105.00 $1,951
2095 2095 1 98.00 $98.00 $2,053

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 570.00–696.00 $603.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 875.00–900.00 $888.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 910.00–950.00 $930.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,150.00 $1,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.