Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 9, 2025

2,251 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $494.91/cwt +50.91 vs last sale · ≈ $2,780/hd at 562 lb · 525 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $527.98/cwt ≈ $2,557/hd at 484 lb · 372 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $461.73/cwt +16.73 vs last sale · ≈ $2,890/hd at 626 lb · 355 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 2,251

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
349 349 12 625.00 $625.00 $2,181
367–378 373 35 595.00–615.00 $604.57 $2,255
413–447 432 144 539.00–567.50 $551.83 $2,384
482 fancy 482 98 551.00 $551.00 $2,656
451–498 485 274 504.00–529.00 $519.74 $2,521
507–540 532 307 491.00–531.00 $516.49 $2,748 +21.49
553–556 fancy 554 300 506.00–511.00 $509.33 $2,822
555–589 572 225 451.00–496.00 $475.68 $2,721 +31.68
610–637 626 355 441.00–475.00 $461.73 $2,890 +16.73
657–689 671 181 432.00–459.00 $451.55 $3,030 +39.93
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 18 527.50 $527.50 $2,310
490–496 493 23 485.00–490.00 $487.62 $2,404
559–588 582 30 444.00–450.00 $445.40 $2,592 +12.90

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 5 525.00 $525.00 $1,822
363–391 383 46 500.00–505.00 $501.34 $1,920
408–447 426 100 475.00–481.00 $476.98 $2,032
473 473 92 469.00 $469.00 $2,218
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
412 412 6 460.00 $460.00 $1,895

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.