Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, April 27, 2023

2,345 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $230.13/cwt -6.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,425/hd at 619 lb · 246 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $261.66/cwt -11.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,635/hd at 625 lb · 174 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $256.12/cwt -5.41 vs last sale · ≈ $1,323/hd at 517 lb · 165 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,345 3,620 3,650
Feeder cattle 2,075 3,620 3,650
Replacement cattle 270 0

A limited number of comparable offerings from two weeks ago, a trend will not be given for steers. Comparable heifer offerings 600 and 650 lbs traded 6.00 to 7.00 lower. Demand was moderate to good. Bred cows and pairs today consisted of black and bwf offerings bred to Angus and Hereford bulls, calving now to June. Fall Bred Females calving in Aug. Next Auction Date May 11th and 18th

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
411–416 414 23 260.00–285.00 $270.44 $1,120 -36.47
455–481 469 20 259.00–268.00 $262.93 $1,233 -31.93
504–527 507 66 258.00–265.00 $264.01 $1,339 -33.49
568–585 582 53 257.00–266.00 $259.97 $1,513 -23.03
601 thin fleshed 601 88 265.00 $265.00 $1,593
649 649 86 258.25 $258.25 $1,676
656–696 677 56 246.00–254.50 $249.82 $1,691 -7.18
727 727 59 236.00 $236.00 $1,716 +12.23
768–793 782 142 211.00–229.25 $224.43 $1,755
807 807 16 212.00 $212.00 $1,711 -5.70
915 915 50 196.00 $196.00 $1,793
1081 1081 14 175.00 $175.00 $1,892 +0.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
521 521 11 242.50 $242.50 $1,263
562 562 7 247.50 $247.50 $1,391 +7.23
621–630 622 81 242.50 $242.50 $1,508 -6.81
730 730 58 218.50 $218.50 $1,595
790 790 55 201.50 $201.50 $1,592 -17.50
882 882 6 198.00 $198.00 $1,746

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334 334 7 287.00 $287.00 $959 +10.00
440 440 5 227.50 $227.50 $1,001 -52.65
454–491 473 25 245.00–251.00 $247.43 $1,170 -17.63
507–533 516 109 243.00–258.00 $250.02 $1,290 -11.51
518 thin fleshed 518 56 268.00 $268.00 $1,388
551–581 561 40 217.50–248.00 $233.83 $1,312 -0.08
566 thin fleshed 566 98 257.50 $257.50 $1,457
600–644 619 246 225.00–234.50 $230.13 $1,425 -6.59
656–695 666 105 216.00–228.00 $224.95 $1,498 -7.18
720–741 727 155 203.00–216.00 $213.91 $1,555 +23.02
776 776 53 206.50 $206.50 $1,602 -7.00
840 840 28 181.50 $181.50 $1,525 -2.95
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
309 309 9 235.00 $235.00 $726
395 395 7 237.00 $237.00 $936 -15.50
620–629 622 28 198.00–207.00 $204.73 $1,273 -7.61

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1099–1252 1170 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 54 1,850.00–2,175.00 $1,964.89
1071–1387 1206 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 44 1,800.00–1,950.00 $1,889.86
1323–1476 1388 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 23 1,825.00–1,925.00 $1,891.47
1384–1431 1405 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 1,850.00–1,900.00 $1,872.64
1416 1416 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,675.00 $1,675.00
1327–1570 1449 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 1,600.00–1,675.00 $1,640.65

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1093–1187 1164 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 8 2,075.00–2,100.00 $2,080.87

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1013–1138 1070 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 56 2,450.00–2,900.00 $2,772.98

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.