Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 30, 2023

1,850 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $230.55/cwt +23.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,325/hd at 575 lb · 233 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $249.84/cwt +21.47 vs last sale · ≈ $1,218/hd at 487 lb · 150 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $240.00/cwt +19.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,282/hd at 534 lb · 144 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,850 3,225 3,355
Feeder cattle 1,500 3,225 3,355
Replacement cattle 350 0

Today's auction consisted of consignments for every buyer. Starting the day with Spring bred cows and heifers consisting of black and bwf offerings bred to LBW bulls to calve in April, Fall bred females calving in Aug and some summer bred cows. Majority of offerings in good condition and ready to calve. Feeder calves followed with consignments of green grass calves and replacement heifers. No recent test of market for an accurate comparison a trend will not be given for steers or heifers.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
336–348 342 13 238.00–240.00 $238.94 $817
436 436 7 250.00 $250.00 $1,090 -17.70
452–472 468 40 252.00–254.00 $252.93 $1,184 -25.64
519 519 10 261.00 $261.00 $1,355 -6.74
550–598 563 41 245.00–257.00 $253.41 $1,427 -5.29
600 600 87 249.50 $249.50 $1,497 +9.62
690 690 26 225.00 $225.00 $1,552 -4.32
763 763 72 216.00 $216.00 $1,648 +7.00
950 950 10 177.00 $177.00 $1,682
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
446–449 448 18 230.00–245.00 $235.81 $1,056 +0.54
498 498 6 237.00 $237.00 $1,180
528 528 15 241.00 $241.00 $1,272 -2.55
629–631 630 41 233.00–236.00 $234.76 $1,479 +2.76
672 672 9 206.00 $206.00 $1,384 -8.35
737 737 7 213.00 $213.00 $1,570 +22.50

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
402–447 424 22 232.00–245.00 $237.53 $1,007 +14.33
458–493 479 44 231.00–245.00 $235.01 $1,126 +16.01
491 thin fleshed 491 106 256.00 $256.00 $1,257 +25.50
524–545 534 144 240.00 $240.00 $1,282 +19.00
571–579 574 73 235.00–237.00 $236.17 $1,356 +28.91
555–582 575 160 221.00–231.50 $227.98 $1,311 +20.72
615–648 641 123 213.00–229.00 $223.22 $1,431 +20.00
679 679 46 220.00 $220.00 $1,494 +32.53
936 936 10 161.00 $161.00 $1,507
1166 1166 15 156.50 $156.50 $1,825
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
459–497 470 54 220.00–227.00 $222.66 $1,047 +7.16
502–529 521 17 204.00–227.00 $220.48 $1,149 +8.48
588 588 9 211.00 $211.00 $1,241
601–639 610 31 199.00–201.00 $200.53 $1,223 +9.21
779 779 8 173.50 $173.50 $1,352

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
978–1269 1134 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 48 1,800.00–1,825.00 $1,813.15
1062–1213 1171 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 61 1,750.00–2,550.00 $2,357.55
1081–1241 1175 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 65 1,550.00–1,775.00 $1,655.27
1204–1316 1261 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 41 1,525.00 $1,525.00
1292 1292 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,400.00 $1,400.00
1346 1346 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,360.00 $1,360.00
1418–1514 1459 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 14 1,525.00–1,675.00 $1,591.70
1467 1467 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,400.00 $1,400.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1063 1063 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 44 2,400.00 $2,400.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 1,675.00 $1,675.00

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.