Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 2, 2023

3,555 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $223.47/cwt ≈ $1,167/hd at 522 lb · 397 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $214.25/cwt ≈ $1,223/hd at 571 lb · 361 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $209.04/cwt ≈ $1,290/hd at 617 lb · 320 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,555 933 1,050
Feeder cattle 3,280 — 0
Replacement cattle 275 933 1,050

Today's Auction started with bred cow and heifers majority black and bwf offerings to calve in April. Followed by 30 Bulls. No recent test of market for an accurate comparison a trend will not be given for steers or heifers. Demand was good with several buyers on hand at the barn, several consignments of red offerings and high demand for replacements. Next Auction Date March 9th Special Feeder Sale

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 7 260.00 $260.00 $1,162 —
474 474 44 260.00 $260.00 $1,232 —
509–538 526 81 247.00–260.00 $257.37 $1,354 —
560–589 574 62 237.50–253.00 $244.57 $1,404 —
596 596 81 233.50 $233.50 $1,392 —
611–625 619 157 226.50–234.50 $229.32 $1,419 —
653–686 671 230 208.50–218.50 $212.92 $1,429 —
734–746 740 138 203.50–205.75 $204.63 $1,514 —
839 839 62 187.75 $187.75 $1,575 —
891 891 100 189.00 $189.00 $1,684 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
402–441 422 21 237.00–251.00 $244.66 $1,032 —
477 477 14 246.00 $246.00 $1,173 —
542 542 19 245.00 $245.00 $1,328 —
552–596 566 42 218.50–235.00 $230.08 $1,302 —
614–643 634 74 186.00–215.75 $205.02 $1,300 —
682–692 685 24 186.00–196.00 $193.47 $1,325 —
707 707 11 189.00 $189.00 $1,336 —
767 767 21 188.50 $188.50 $1,446 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427–433 428 131 220.00–236.50 $234.84 $1,005 —
469–485 478 72 223.00–232.50 $226.71 $1,084 —
503–547 522 397 212.00–227.50 $223.47 $1,167 —
551–594 571 361 198.00–224.00 $214.25 $1,223 —
607–645 617 320 195.00–216.00 $209.04 $1,290 —
654–689 675 208 206.00–234.00 $216.75 $1,463 —
688–697 690 46 194.00–204.50 $196.31 $1,355 —
703 703 18 195.00 $195.00 $1,371 —
726–739 732 114 202.00–210.00 $205.54 $1,505 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 14 217.00 $217.00 $868 —
452–496 468 62 202.00–219.00 $211.90 $992 —
548 548 15 211.50 $211.50 $1,159 —
702 702 22 180.50 $180.50 $1,267 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1158–1312 1222 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 2,450.00 $2,450.00
1235–1366 1310 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 14 1,300.00–1,425.00 $1,374.49
1246–1506 1386 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 13 1,575.00–1,750.00 $1,677.39
1286–1516 1424 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 15 1,900.00–2,150.00 $1,990.31
1449 1449 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 15 1,800.00 $1,800.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
930–1074 1036 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 169 1,830.00–2,150.00 $2,051.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.