Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 2, 2023

3,555 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $223.47/cwt ≈ $1,167/hd at 522 lb · 397 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $214.25/cwt ≈ $1,223/hd at 571 lb · 361 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $209.04/cwt ≈ $1,290/hd at 617 lb · 320 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,555 933 1,050
Feeder cattle 3,280 0
Replacement cattle 275 933 1,050

Today's Auction started with bred cow and heifers majority black and bwf offerings to calve in April. Followed by 30 Bulls. No recent test of market for an accurate comparison a trend will not be given for steers or heifers. Demand was good with several buyers on hand at the barn, several consignments of red offerings and high demand for replacements. Next Auction Date March 9th Special Feeder Sale

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 7 260.00 $260.00 $1,162
474 474 44 260.00 $260.00 $1,232
509–538 526 81 247.00–260.00 $257.37 $1,354
560–589 574 62 237.50–253.00 $244.57 $1,404
596 596 81 233.50 $233.50 $1,392
611–625 619 157 226.50–234.50 $229.32 $1,419
653–686 671 230 208.50–218.50 $212.92 $1,429
734–746 740 138 203.50–205.75 $204.63 $1,514
839 839 62 187.75 $187.75 $1,575
891 891 100 189.00 $189.00 $1,684
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
402–441 422 21 237.00–251.00 $244.66 $1,032
477 477 14 246.00 $246.00 $1,173
542 542 19 245.00 $245.00 $1,328
552–596 566 42 218.50–235.00 $230.08 $1,302
614–643 634 74 186.00–215.75 $205.02 $1,300
682–692 685 24 186.00–196.00 $193.47 $1,325
707 707 11 189.00 $189.00 $1,336
767 767 21 188.50 $188.50 $1,446

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427–433 428 131 220.00–236.50 $234.84 $1,005
469–485 478 72 223.00–232.50 $226.71 $1,084
503–547 522 397 212.00–227.50 $223.47 $1,167
551–594 571 361 198.00–224.00 $214.25 $1,223
607–645 617 320 195.00–216.00 $209.04 $1,290
654–689 675 208 206.00–234.00 $216.75 $1,463
688–697 690 46 194.00–204.50 $196.31 $1,355
703 703 18 195.00 $195.00 $1,371
726–739 732 114 202.00–210.00 $205.54 $1,505
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 14 217.00 $217.00 $868
452–496 468 62 202.00–219.00 $211.90 $992
548 548 15 211.50 $211.50 $1,159
702 702 22 180.50 $180.50 $1,267

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1158–1312 1222 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 2,450.00 $2,450.00
1235–1366 1310 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 14 1,300.00–1,425.00 $1,374.49
1246–1506 1386 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 13 1,575.00–1,750.00 $1,677.39
1286–1516 1424 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 15 1,900.00–2,150.00 $1,990.31
1449 1449 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 15 1,800.00 $1,800.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
930–1074 1036 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 169 1,830.00–2,150.00 $2,051.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.