Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 19, 2023

1,265 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,265 5,270 910
Feeder cattle 5,270
Replacement cattle 1,265 910

Today's Bred Cow and Heifer Auction consisted mostly of Blk and BWF Cows bred to black bulls to calve Feb to March, a few consignments calving Apr and May. Dispersion offerings and replacement heifers sold good with a surprising amount of buyers at the sale due to the over 12 inches of snow in the Sandhills. Next Auction Date Jan 26th

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
992–1462 1219 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 208 1,725.00–2,450.00 $2,085.02
1205–1287 1246 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 30 1,950.00–2,000.00 $1,974.18
1141–1594 1277 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 82 875.00–1,250.00 $1,015.40
1282 1282 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 15 920.00 $920.00
1248–1368 1319 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 39 1,050.00–1,150.00 $1,111.18
1276–1373 1325 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 59 1,325.00–1,700.00 $1,475.08
1324–1382 1349 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 48 1,200.00–1,225.00 $1,214.77
1286–1498 1351 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 40 1,440.00–1,500.00 $1,472.68
1328–1553 1387 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 75 1,050.00–1,450.00 $1,173.22
1180–1618 1426 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 131 1,600.00–2,170.00 $1,951.69
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1070–1185 1125 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 23 1,475.00–1,750.00 $1,611.46

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1000–1243 1144 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 301 1,725.00–2,250.00 $1,983.71

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.