Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 22, 2020

3,420 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $151.11/cwt -7.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,005/hd at 665 lb · 455 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $153.68/cwt -2.12 vs last sale · ≈ $881/hd at 573 lb · 360 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $149.42/cwt -8.14 vs last sale · ≈ $919/hd at 615 lb · 332 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,420 2,988 3,710
Feeder cattle 3,420 2,988 3,710

Compared with last week 500 lbs steer traded 4.5 higher, 550 to 650 lbs steers traded 4.00 to 7.5 lower. Comparable Heifers offers 500 to 550 lbs traded 9.00 to 10.00 lower. Demand was moderate to good with high internet bidding. Colder weather in the area with fog and light showers all day. Next Auction Dates for Oct 22nd and 29th Special Spring Calf Sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–383 373 19 172.00–174.00 $173.30 $646 -13.10
405–436 427 120 170.00–187.00 $175.44 $749 -10.56
462–499 487 284 161.50–176.00 $167.93 $818 -6.58
507–538 525 228 159.50–171.50 $164.45 $863 +4.09
561 fancy 561 71 161.25 $161.25 $905
550–584 576 289 148.50–156.00 $151.82 $874 -3.98
603–641 615 332 142.00–153.00 $149.42 $919 -8.14
653–694 665 455 149.75–152.50 $151.11 $1,005 -7.59
703–727 720 49 140.00–145.00 $141.83 $1,021 -0.67
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 26 159.00 $159.00 $633
440 440 17 164.00 $164.00 $722 -10.00
477–499 494 22 150.00–151.00 $150.78 $745 -5.72
510–549 531 41 148.00–150.00 $148.59 $789
572 572 17 140.00 $140.00 $801
658–666 661 41 144.00–144.50 $144.34 $954 -2.42

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
327 327 6 155.00 $155.00 $507
358–397 381 58 151.00–159.00 $156.21 $595 -4.79
423–449 431 103 150.00–154.50 $151.41 $653 -9.59
450–482 466 188 147.00–155.00 $151.23 $705 -10.27
503–539 518 330 136.00–148.00 $140.72 $729 -9.68
566 fancy 566 41 159.00 $159.00 $900
556–587 572 173 135.50–147.00 $139.29 $797 -10.59
606–620 614 147 136.00–140.00 $138.08 $848
660 660 7 131.00 $131.00 $865 -11.91
761 761 13 127.00 $127.00 $966
871 871 9 131.50 $131.50 $1,145
927 927 20 127.00 $127.00 $1,177
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
527–542 534 23 131.00–134.00 $132.46 $707 -9.34
638 638 10 129.00 $129.00 $823 -6.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.