Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 31, 2025

358 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $361.97/cwt -14.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,835/hd at 507 lb · 22 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 steers $316.21/cwt -14.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,844/hd at 583 lb · 19 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $275.84/cwt +8.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,605/hd at 582 lb · 18 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 358

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–380 361 4 360.00–380.00 $369.79 $1,335 -0.31
430 430 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,526 -27.79
425–440 435 3 360.00–385.00 $368.14 $1,601 -14.65
450 450 2 370.00–392.50 $381.25 $1,716 +61.25
475–495 490 4 340.00–355.00 $350.00 $1,715 -11.29
500–520 510 2 300.00–320.00 $310.20 $1,582 -14.80
510–535 520 3 325.00–340.00 $330.77 $1,720 +5.77
580–583 583 19 316.00–320.00 $316.21 $1,844 -14.31
620–640 627 3 280.00–292.50 $286.89 $1,799 -40.61
670–698 691 8 264.00–295.00 $270.30 $1,868
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,140 -45.59
315–330 323 2 400.00–425.00 $412.79 $1,333 -10.07
325 fancy 325 1 450.00 $450.00 $1,462
420–425 423 3 416.00–420.00 $417.82 $1,767 +7.86
465 465 3 377.50 $377.50 $1,755 -12.09
501–535 507 22 350.00–373.00 $361.97 $1,835 -14.87
581–585 582 7 332.50–348.00 $345.77 $2,012 +0.22
700 700 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,030
711 value added 711 5 308.00 $308.00 $2,190

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 328 2 320.00–325.00 $322.52 $1,058 +42.11
350–390 369 8 287.50–325.00 $313.45 $1,157 +1.12
400–445 422 13 275.00–322.50 $301.96 $1,274 -13.22
455 455 1 262.50 $262.50 $1,194 -10.93
465–495 481 5 290.00–312.50 $304.63 $1,465 -1.87
505–530 517 3 272.50–285.00 $279.27 $1,444 -15.13
560–595 582 18 272.50–282.50 $275.84 $1,605 -0.84
602 value added 602 3 275.00 $275.00 $1,656
610–645 621 5 250.00–275.00 $260.99 $1,621 +0.99
675 675 1 252.50 $252.50 $1,704 -2.50
680 680 1 237.50 $237.50 $1,615 -17.50
700–708 705 3 240.00–255.00 $244.96 $1,727
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–275 267 3 340.00–345.00 $343.28 $917 -11.46
310–340 320 4 335.00–357.50 $347.40 $1,112 -0.36
365 fancy 365 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,314
395 395 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,382 +5.71
400–445 426 9 327.50–347.50 $332.14 $1,415 -4.10
460–490 472 7 315.00–337.50 $325.24 $1,535 -6.83
500–540 510 13 300.00–320.00 $313.32 $1,598 -6.63
550–555 553 2 300.00–310.00 $305.02 $1,687 +21.02
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 2 250.00 $250.00 $682
305–310 308 2 250.00–275.00 $262.40 $808 +14.37
435–440 438 2 235.00–260.00 $247.57 $1,084 +12.10
455 455 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,228 +31.07

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,132 +10.00
325 325 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,251 +10.99
355–395 374 4 380.00–390.00 $386.83 $1,447 +6.62
385 385 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,405 -15.21
405–430 417 3 370.00–397.50 $384.07 $1,602 +39.07
405–440 423 2 360.00 $360.00 $1,523 -25.48
450–495 464 6 347.50–357.50 $350.93 $1,628 -10.19
460–495 476 5 335.00–345.00 $341.05 $1,623 +12.53
500–545 517 5 290.00–332.50 $317.50 $1,641 +1.97
570 570 1 262.50 $262.50 $1,496 -31.15
555–595 575 2 287.50–297.50 $292.33 $1,681 -1.32
605–635 623 3 280.00–303.00 $289.13 $1,801 +4.13
680 680 1 282.50 $282.50 $1,921 +32.50
700 700 1 237.50 $237.50 $1,662 -7.50
700–710 705 2 245.00–265.00 $255.07 $1,798 +10.07
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 fancy 320 3 440.00–462.50 $454.60 $1,455 +6.36
320–340 330 3 422.50–435.00 $428.38 $1,414 +14.41
350–390 368 6 400.00–420.00 $408.18 $1,502 -18.60
400–420 409 6 407.50–417.50 $412.95 $1,689 -17.05
460–465 463 2 377.50–387.50 $382.53 $1,771
505–545 525 6 330.00–350.00 $340.84 $1,789
555–570 563 2 320.00–335.00 $327.40 $1,843
615–625 620 2 312.50–325.00 $318.80 $1,977
650–655 653 2 275.00–280.00 $277.49 $1,812
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 355.00 $355.00 $799 +24.89
300–345 326 4 335.00–355.00 $343.45 $1,120 +18.84
405–425 415 2 300.00–332.50 $316.64 $1,314
470–490 482 3 300.00–310.00 $305.07 $1,470 -34.93
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
925–1480 1240 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 3 1,924.00–2,525.00 $2,243.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
940–1125 1033 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 1,875.00–1,880.00 $1,877.28

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1190 1100 80-85% 5 120.00–139.00 $132.52 $1,458
985–1400 1167 80-85% 10 134.00–147.00 $142.95 $1,668 +7.06
1235 1235 80-85% 1 196.00 $196.00 $2,421
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1020 965 85-90% 2 105.00–115.00 $110.28 $1,064 -2.89
1040–1095 1068 85-90% 2 130.00–139.00 $134.38 $1,435
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1435 1435 75-80% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,722
1540 1540 75-80% 1 146.00 $146.00 $2,248

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–2360 1678 4 167.00–180.00 $170.76 $2,865

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
730 730 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,314.00 $1,314.00
895 895 (<2 yrs)Open 1 1,790.00 $1,790.00
1090 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,624.00 $1,624.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
720 720 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,368.00 $1,368.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
835 835 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
845–890 868 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,100.00–1,450.00 $1,270.46
820–975 880 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,550.00–1,725.00 $1,652.60
930 930 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
905–965 935 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,186.00–1,375.00 $1,283.53
1025–1050 1038 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,800.00–2,000.00 $1,898.80
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1060 1060 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
760 760 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
775 775 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
665 665 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 4 125.00 $125.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
805–920 863 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 2,000.00–2,400.00 $2,177.61
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1235 1235 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
710 710 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 1 212.50 $212.50 $1,201

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 5 35.00–45.00 $43.00
20 20 2 20.00 $20.00
30 30 3 30.00–40.00 $33.33
40 40 2 40.00 $40.00
50 50 1 65.00 $65.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.