Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 21, 2024

702 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $210.17/cwt ≈ $998/hd at 475 lb · 41 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $215.84/cwt -15.88 vs last sale · ≈ $926/hd at 429 lb · 28 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $211.14/cwt -15.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,122/hd at 531 lb · 25 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 702 603 749
Feeder cattle 513 412 582
Slaughter cattle 144 103 80
Replacement cattle 22 11 17

Compared to last week no comparisons made on feeder cattle due to limited comparable sales, slaughter cows 3.00 lower, slaughter bulls 8.00 higher. Moderate offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–390 383 2 260.00–280.00 $269.80 $1,033 -23.93
465–495 481 4 250.00–272.50 $262.45 $1,262 +1.02
500–533 520 9 245.00–272.50 $259.30 $1,348 +21.46
550–595 569 5 229.00–252.50 $239.81 $1,365 +7.53
600–625 613 3 218.00–225.00 $222.33 $1,363 -3.63
655–675 665 2 220.00–226.00 $223.05 $1,483 +0.05
685–690 688 2 216.00 $216.00 $1,486 -7.00
715 715 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,466
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 315 3 315.00 $315.00 $992 -17.50
360–370 365 2 300.00–320.00 $309.86 $1,131 -20.14
400–430 413 6 300.00–322.00 $309.12 $1,277
500–540 517 10 263.00–283.00 $271.46 $1,403 +14.15
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 230.00 $230.00 $897 -15.94
400–445 423 2 217.50–230.00 $223.42 $945 -16.58
450–495 483 5 215.00–240.00 $228.85 $1,105 +4.77
515–520 518 2 200.00–207.50 $203.73 $1,055 -7.67

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–245 240 2 217.50–235.00 $226.43 $543 -43.57
255–285 270 2 225.00 $225.00 $608 -45.00
300–345 323 3 240.00 $240.00 $775 -32.97
350–395 381 15 212.50–237.50 $229.22 $873 -19.82
405–445 428 20 210.00–232.50 $220.38 $943 -11.34
400–445 431 8 190.00–210.00 $204.50 $881 -27.22
450–495 474 34 205.00–224.00 $212.57 $1,008
460–495 480 7 190.00–200.00 $198.54 $953
505–515 512 3 200.00–202.50 $200.84 $1,028 -25.68
500–546 534 22 205.00–226.00 $212.55 $1,135 -13.97
550–590 567 16 195.00–218.00 $207.41 $1,176 -17.41
620 620 1 186.00 $186.00 $1,153 -23.90
600–645 623 8 190.00–212.00 $201.10 $1,253 -8.80
660–675 666 4 194.00–197.50 $195.86 $1,304
705 705 1 187.50 $187.50 $1,322 +10.88
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 2 205.00–207.50 $206.25 $691 -8.64
350–390 376 7 180.00–205.00 $194.82 $733 -18.32
400–445 424 5 180.00–200.00 $194.87 $826 -27.81
465–480 471 4 170.00–190.00 $179.95 $848 -41.51
510–530 516 4 185.00–195.00 $188.70 $974 -30.68
680–695 688 2 170.00–180.00 $175.05 $1,204 +5.05
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 2 260.00–285.00 $272.37 $648 -22.63
285–295 292 3 255.00–267.50 $261.74 $764
300–335 318 7 245.00–270.00 $255.51 $813 -38.52
355–395 372 7 240.00–257.50 $247.97 $922 -21.63
405–420 413 2 237.50–245.00 $241.18 $996 -11.67
490 490 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,225 +19.16

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–295 288 4 260.00–275.00 $268.65 $774 -46.35
315–335 322 3 260.00–272.50 $267.60 $862
360–395 380 5 250.00–277.50 $261.03 $992 -27.10
400–445 432 7 250.00–278.00 $264.23 $1,141 -15.26
450 450 1 200.00 $200.00 $900 -59.59
450–495 476 13 250.00–275.00 $261.18 $1,243 +1.59
500–530 516 8 220.00–232.50 $224.66 $1,159 -13.20
500–545 517 12 235.00–265.00 $243.75 $1,260 +5.89
550–595 564 11 215.00–241.00 $234.28 $1,321 +9.92
600–625 610 4 200.00–216.00 $210.91 $1,287 +0.98
635–640 638 2 192.50–200.00 $196.24 $1,252 -13.69
660–690 675 3 196.00–200.00 $198.64 $1,341 +6.14
730 730 2 185.00–200.00 $192.50 $1,405
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 230.00 $230.00 $667 -10.00
300 300 1 240.00 $240.00 $720
375–395 388 3 220.00–247.50 $235.76 $915 -13.96
430–440 435 3 220.00–247.50 $237.39 $1,033 +5.48
455–495 474 13 220.00–245.00 $234.69 $1,112 +1.06
525 525 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,129 -6.28
570–595 583 2 197.50–202.50 $199.95 $1,166 -6.95
615–640 628 2 190.00–195.00 $192.55 $1,209
650–675 663 2 191.00–196.00 $193.45 $1,283
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–285 fancy 273 5 330.00–335.00 $333.97 $912 -31.03
305–340 fancy 317 5 315.00–327.50 $320.35 $1,016
340 340 1 290.00 $290.00 $986 -66.72
365–380 373 3 285.00–310.00 $294.84 $1,100 -16.86
355–395 fancy 375 2 315.00–320.00 $317.37 $1,190
400–410 405 2 275.00–280.00 $277.47 $1,124 -16.32
450–460 457 3 270.00–280.00 $275.82 $1,260
505 505 1 243.00 $243.00 $1,227 -9.79
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
835–920 872 (<2 yrs)N/A 3 1,300.00–1,400.00 $1,356.91

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775–1335 1101 80-85% 21 90.00–129.00 $120.50 $1,327
940–1585 1219 80-85% 36 130.00–149.00 $140.57 $1,714
920–1380 1227 80-85% 14 150.00–160.00 $153.88 $1,888
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815–1105 933 85-90% 9 85.00–110.00 $100.24 $935
875–1165 1002 85-90% 13 116.00–131.00 $124.24 $1,245 +24.35
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1615 1432 75-80% 13 129.00–149.00 $143.68 $2,057
1515 1515 75-80% 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,697
1405–1765 1602 75-80% 3 151.00–154.00 $152.69 $2,446

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1410 1257 3 138.00–139.00 $138.37 $1,739
915–1865 1346 8 145.00–158.00 $150.27 $2,023 +7.91
1375–2040 1678 6 160.00–169.00 $165.07 $2,770

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–875 853 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,138.00–1,162.00 $1,149.68
920 920 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,095.00 $1,095.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
680 680 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,020.00 $1,020.00
755–800 778 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,125.00–1,240.00 $1,184.16
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
845 845 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,183.00 $1,183.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
810 810 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
920–925 923 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,100.00–1,575.00 $1,338.14
960 960 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00
1055 1055 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
735–765 750 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,000.00–1,084.00 $1,041.16
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1185 1185 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,775.00 $1,775.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
945 945 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
780 780 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 825.00 $825.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
650 650 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 725.00 $725.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
115 115 1 72.50 $72.50 $83 +1.77
250–260 255 2 50.00–85.00 $67.84 $173

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 3.00 $3.00 $13

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 1 105.00 $105.00 -15.00
80 80 1 40.00 $40.00 -80.00
100 100 1 95.00 $95.00 -72.50
120 120 2 215.00–220.00 $217.50 +50.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
895 895 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,725.00 $1,725.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 5 40.00–45.00 $41.00 +3.50
100 100 1 125.00 $125.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 2 45.00 $45.00 -60.00
50 50 5 55.00 $55.00 -50.00
80 80 1 50.00 $50.00 -85.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.