Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 29, 2024

444 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $296.62/cwt +18.82 vs last sale · ≈ $1,434/hd at 483 lb · 26 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $244.32/cwt +22.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,143/hd at 468 lb · 24 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $237.77/cwt +21.97 vs last sale · ≈ $1,207/hd at 508 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 444 572 830
Feeder cattle 322 423 642
Slaughter cattle 65 67 143
Replacement cattle 22 9 24

Compared to last week feeder steers were 4.00 higher, feeder heifers and feeder bulls were 3.00 higher. Slaughter cows were 4.00 higher, slaughter bulls were 3.00 higher. Average offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 330.00 $330.00 $792 +30.00
260–295 277 3 280.00–300.00 $291.23 $807 +9.35
280–285 fancy 283 3 325.00–345.00 $333.26 $943 +23.26
305–340 fancy 325 4 325.00–342.50 $334.27 $1,086 +16.77
310–340 325 2 285.00–300.00 $292.85 $952 +6.38
375–380 377 3 280.00–305.00 $294.10 $1,109 +5.26
370–395 fancy 383 2 327.50–337.50 $332.34 $1,273 +24.94
400–435 fancy 416 15 317.00–332.50 $325.61 $1,355 +18.11
415–425 421 4 290.00–312.50 $306.20 $1,289 +19.92
455 fancy 455 1 317.50 $317.50 $1,445
455–495 475 10 277.50–295.00 $285.11 $1,354 +7.31
475–498 value added 491 15 301.00–306.00 $302.90 $1,487
505–525 513 4 270.00–287.50 $276.84 $1,420 +16.89
505–535 fancy 518 3 300.00–303.00 $301.64 $1,562
555–570 562 3 270.00–285.00 $277.43 $1,559 +24.31
600 600 2 230.00–250.00 $240.00 $1,440
626 value added 626 7 263.00 $263.00 $1,646
670 670 3 234.00 $234.00 $1,568
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 2 245.00–250.00 $247.50 $1,213 -10.03
540–545 543 2 245.00–247.50 $246.26 $1,337 +2.58
575–590 583 2 235.00–240.00 $237.47 $1,384 -2.53
800–845 823 2 185.00–187.50 $186.22 $1,533

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 280.00 $280.00 $630 +25.00
225 fancy 225 1 312.50 $312.50 $703 +50.03
250–270 260 2 280.00–290.00 $284.81 $741 +34.81
275–280 fancy 278 2 280.00–295.00 $287.57 $799 +28.25
285 value added 285 1 300.00 $300.00 $855
300–305 fancy 303 2 305.00–310.00 $307.48 $932
300–330 315 10 270.00–287.50 $279.72 $881 +41.69
350–385 fancy 370 3 290.00–295.00 $292.42 $1,082 +38.69
355–390 373 6 260.00–277.50 $268.61 $1,002 +32.10
410 fancy 410 1 264.00 $264.00 $1,082
430–445 439 4 232.50–245.00 $236.52 $1,038 +1.81
450 fancy 450 5 258.00–260.00 $258.40 $1,163
450–495 469 10 220.00–237.50 $224.98 $1,055 +2.85
476 value added 476 9 258.00 $258.00 $1,228
503–508 value added 506 12 244.00–245.00 $244.50 $1,237 +18.50
500–525 511 7 219.00–235.00 $226.22 $1,156 +16.99
555 fancy 555 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,249
550–565 558 3 206.00–217.50 $210.52 $1,175 -6.20
567 value added 567 5 220.00 $220.00 $1,247
600–620 607 5 200.00–204.00 $202.39 $1,229
655–660 658 2 200.00–201.00 $200.50 $1,319
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 252.50 $252.50 $871 +31.61
350–370 360 3 230.00–245.00 $238.19 $857 +14.88
515 515 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,082 +14.90
580–595 588 2 190.00–192.00 $190.99 $1,123 -7.52
605–625 615 2 182.50–186.00 $184.28 $1,133
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640 640 1 172.50 $172.50 $1,104 +2.50
680 680 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,156

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 305.00 $305.00 $671
250–290 fancy 270 2 335.00–350.00 $341.94 $923 +29.58
250–290 277 3 315.00 $315.00 $873 +15.00
305–325 fancy 319 4 325.00–340.00 $331.37 $1,057 +16.29
300–345 323 2 300.00–315.00 $308.02 $995 +9.93
350 350 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,032 +3.12
360–365 fancy 363 2 327.50–337.50 $332.53 $1,207 +22.53
420 fancy 420 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,323
400–445 423 2 290.00–300.00 $295.27 $1,249 +13.30
465–485 472 3 267.50–275.00 $270.79 $1,278 -8.61
475 fancy 475 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,401
510–535 523 3 265.00–275.00 $270.05 $1,412 +17.55
610–633 627 9 240.00–252.00 $246.01 $1,542
650–660 655 2 235.00–243.00 $238.97 $1,565
760 760 4 205.00 $205.00 $1,558
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–380 373 2 250.00–265.00 $257.35 $960 -17.65
415–435 425 2 240.00–245.00 $242.44 $1,030 -10.11
450 450 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,035 -23.13
515–535 525 2 215.00–222.50 $218.68 $1,148 -19.38
550–570 562 3 210.00–220.00 $215.01 $1,208 -11.56
715 715 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,394

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1505 1204 80-85% 16 80.00–97.00 $91.36 $1,100 -15.27
1015–1550 1251 80-85% 20 100.00–118.00 $108.78 $1,361
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–995 853 85-90% 6 75.00–92.00 $84.10 $717
605–985 890 85-90% 12 98.00–110.00 $103.39 $920

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065 1065 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,214
1365–1845 1595 5 124.00–136.00 $130.35 $2,079

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
835–1165 961 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 1,105.00–1,595.00 $1,310.03
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
600–805 703 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 900.00–1,045.00 $983.08
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
905 905 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 975.00 $975.00

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Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
615–635 627 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 340.00–475.00 $388.62
600–715 658 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 270.00–480.00 $384.18
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
860 860 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
920 920 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
960 960 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
735 735 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 775.00 $775.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
195 195 1 35.00 $35.00 $68 -7.11
205–230 217 5 40.00–42.50 $41.01 $89 +28.43
200–265 231 4 20.00–35.00 $29.62 $68 +17.04
315–385 359 8 40.00–67.50 $57.32 $206
375–395 385 2 30.00 $30.00 $116
400 400 1 65.00 $65.00 $260

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 1 70.00 $70.00
70 70 1 115.00 $115.00
70 70 1 120.00 $120.00
80 80 3 125.00–130.00 $128.33
80 80 1 140.00 $140.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
680–1195 938 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,275.00–1,650.00 $1,514.00
1025 1025 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
1140 1140 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
610 610 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 685.00 $685.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 1 90.00 $90.00 -25.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 35.00 $35.00 -120.00
80 80 1 70.00 $70.00 -85.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 10.00 $10.00 $31 ±0.00
450 450 1 22.50 $22.50 $101 -32.30
570 570 1 35.00 $35.00 $200

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.